Connectionism in context:
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London [u.a.]
Springer
1992
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Artificial intelligence and society
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Literaturangaben |
| Beschreibung: | X, 181 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 3540197168 0387197168 |
Internformat
MARC
| LEADER | 00000nam a2200000 c 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | BV005722599 | ||
| 003 | DE-604 | ||
| 005 | 20130211 | ||
| 007 | t | ||
| 008 | 920928s1992 ad|| |||| 00||| eng d | ||
| 020 | |a 3540197168 |9 3-540-19716-8 | ||
| 020 | |a 0387197168 |9 0-387-19716-8 | ||
| 035 | |a (OCoLC)24247813 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV005722599 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e rakddb | ||
| 041 | 0 | |a eng | |
| 049 | |a DE-19 |a DE-91G |a DE-12 |a DE-355 |a DE-739 |a DE-706 |a DE-83 |a DE-11 |a DE-188 | ||
| 050 | 0 | |a Q335 | |
| 082 | 0 | |a 006.3 |2 20 | |
| 084 | |a CP 4000 |0 (DE-625)18984: |2 rvk | ||
| 084 | |a DAT 717d |2 stub | ||
| 084 | |a PSY 210d |2 stub | ||
| 084 | |a DAT 717f |2 stub | ||
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Connectionism in context |c Andy Clark ... (eds.) |
| 264 | 1 | |a London [u.a.] |b Springer |c 1992 | |
| 300 | |a X, 181 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 0 | |a Artificial intelligence and society | |
| 500 | |a Literaturangaben | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Cognition | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Cognition |2 ram | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Connexionnisme | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Connexionnisme |2 ram | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Intelligence artificielle | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Intelligence artificielle |2 ram | |
| 650 | 4 | |a cognition | |
| 650 | 4 | |a connexionnisme | |
| 650 | 4 | |a dynamique neuronale | |
| 650 | 4 | |a intelligence artificielle | |
| 650 | 4 | |a modèle cognitif | |
| 650 | 4 | |a modélisation | |
| 650 | 4 | |a psychologie | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Künstliche Intelligenz | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Artificial Intelligence | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Artificial intelligence | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Cognition | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Connectionism | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Neural Networks (Computer) | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Konnektionismus |0 (DE-588)4265446-4 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Kognitionswissenschaft |0 (DE-588)4193780-6 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 655 | 7 | |0 (DE-588)4143413-4 |a Aufsatzsammlung |2 gnd-content | |
| 689 | 0 | 0 | |a Konnektionismus |0 (DE-588)4265446-4 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | |5 DE-604 | |
| 689 | 1 | 0 | |a Konnektionismus |0 (DE-588)4265446-4 |D s |
| 689 | 1 | 1 | |a Kognitionswissenschaft |0 (DE-588)4193780-6 |D s |
| 689 | 1 | |5 DE-604 | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Clark, Andy |d 1957- |e Sonstige |0 (DE-588)13061582X |4 oth | |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m HBZ Datenaustausch |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=003574745&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-003574745 | ||
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804119907496886272 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: Connectionism in context
Autor: Clark, Andy
Jahr: 1992
Contents
List of Contributors ix
1. Introduction
Andy Clark and Rudi Lutz 1
Architecture and Properties 1
A Copernican Revolution 9
Distributed Representations and Context Dependence 10
The Nature of Thought 11
2. Action, Connectionism and Enaction: A Developmental
Perspective
Julie C. Rutkowska 17
Background 17
-. Symbols, Connectionism and Innate Knowledge 20
System Scale and the Control of Action 23
¦..Development, Emergence and Enaction 28
.Conclusion 32
3. Connectionism and Cognition: Why Fodor and Pylyshyn
Are Wrong
James H. Fetzer 37
The Case Against Connectionism 38
Fodor and Pylyshyn s Four Conditions 38
Systems that Satisfy these Conditions 39
Fodor and Pylyshyn s Argument 40
What s Wrong with this Argument 41
What s Wrong with Premise (T3)? 41
What s Wrong with Premise (T2)? 42
What s Wrong with Premise (Tl)? 46
What s Wrong with this Defence? 47
The Turing Machine Paradigm 47
Minds as Semiotie Systems 48
Cognitive Architecture 52
On Behalf of Neural Networks 53
Dispositions and Predispositions 53
The Proper Comparison 55
vi Contents
4. Connectionism, Classical Cognitive Science and
Experimental Psychology
Mike Oaksford, Nick Chater and Keith Stenning 57
-^Classicism Versus Connectionism 57
The Psychological Data 59
Memory 59
Inference 61
Theory 62
Memory 63
Inference 65
Modelling 67
Memory 67
Inference 68
Conclusions 70
5. Connecting Object to Symbol in Modelling Cognition
Stevan Hamad 75
Symbol Systems 75
The Symbolic Theory of Mind 76
The Symbol Grounding Problem 78
Neural Nets 78
Transducers and Analogue Transformations 79
Robotic Capacities: Discrimination and Identification 80
Philosophical Objections to Bottom-Up Grounding of
Concrete and Abstract Categories 82
Categorical Perception and Category-Learning 83
Neural Nets and CP 84
Analogue Constraints on Symbols 87
6. Active Symbols and Internal Models: Towards a
Cognitive Connectionism
Stephen Kaplan, Mark Weaver and Robert M. French 91
,¦¦ Criticisms of Connectionism 92
Connectionism Equals Behaviourism 93
Are FFPA Models Behaviourist? 94
¦ Connectionism Equals Associationism 95
The Active Symbol 96
Active Symbols and Control Mechanisms 98
Symbol Formation and Properties 99
Higher-Level Processes 100
First-Order Knowledge Structures 100
Second-Order Knowledge Structures 105
Toward Structure-Sensitive Operations 105
Summary and Concluding Remarks 106
The Continuum of Cognitive Models 106
Logic, Difficulty and Adaptation 107
Contents vji
7. Thinking Persons and Cognitive Science
Martin Davies Ill
Extending Content Ill
The Credentials of Cognition 112
Consciousness and What It Is Like 114
Conceptualized Content and the Structure of Thinking 116
Inference and Causal Systematicity 118
Reconstructing the Mind 120
8. A Brief History of Connectionism and Its Psychological
Implications
Stephen F. Walker 123
Connectionist Assumptions in Earlier Psychologies 124
Spencer s Principles of Psychology (1855/1899) 124
William James Principles of Psychology 127
Thorndike s Connectionism 130
Pavlov s Theory of the Cerebral Cortex 131
Watsonian and Skinnerian Behaviourism 133
Hullian Stimulus-Response Theory 134
Comparisons of Old and New Connectionism 138
Neural Plausibility 138
^Thought and the Thinking Self 138
.^.Empiricism 139
¦ Practical Implications of Connectionism 140
Conclusions 141
9. Connectionism and Artificial Intelligence as Cognitive
Models
Daniel Memmi 145
Artificial Intelligence 146
Level of Explanation 147
Processing Style 149
Representational Structure 151
Connectionism 152
* Classification of Neural Networks 153
Level of Explanation 156
^Processing Style 158
^Representational Structure 159
Classical AI and Connectionism 162
Segregation 162
Compilation « 163
Hybridization 164
Subsumption 164
10. The Neural Dynamics of Conversational Coherence
Bruce F. Katz and Marcy H. Dorfman 167
Previous Research 168
Conversation Analysis: Sequencing Rules Approach 168
viii Contents
Speech Acts 169
Computational Models 171
A Neurally Inspired Model of Coherence 172
Some Experimental Results 174
How Associative Is Conversation? 178
Final Thoughts on the Purpose of Conversation 179
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author_GND | (DE-588)13061582X |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV005722599 |
| callnumber-first | Q - Science |
| callnumber-label | Q335 |
| callnumber-raw | Q335 |
| callnumber-search | Q335 |
| callnumber-sort | Q 3335 |
| callnumber-subject | Q - General Science |
| classification_rvk | CP 4000 |
| classification_tum | DAT 717d PSY 210d DAT 717f |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)24247813 (DE-599)BVBBV005722599 |
| dewey-full | 006.3 |
| dewey-hundreds | 000 - Computer science, information, general works |
| dewey-ones | 006 - Special computer methods |
| dewey-raw | 006.3 |
| dewey-search | 006.3 |
| dewey-sort | 16.3 |
| dewey-tens | 000 - Computer science, information, general works |
| discipline | Informatik Psychologie |
| format | Book |
| fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>02420nam a2200697 c 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV005722599</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20130211 </controlfield><controlfield tag="007">t</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">920928s1992 ad|| |||| 00||| eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">3540197168</subfield><subfield code="9">3-540-19716-8</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">0387197168</subfield><subfield code="9">0-387-19716-8</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)24247813</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)BVBBV005722599</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">rakddb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-19</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-91G</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-12</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-355</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-739</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-706</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-83</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-11</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-188</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="050" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Q335</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">006.3</subfield><subfield code="2">20</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">CP 4000</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)18984:</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DAT 717d</subfield><subfield code="2">stub</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">PSY 210d</subfield><subfield code="2">stub</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DAT 717f</subfield><subfield code="2">stub</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Connectionism in context</subfield><subfield code="c">Andy Clark ... (eds.)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">London [u.a.]</subfield><subfield code="b">Springer</subfield><subfield code="c">1992</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">X, 181 S.</subfield><subfield code="b">Ill., graph. Darst.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">n</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">nc</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="490" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Artificial intelligence and society</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Literaturangaben</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Cognition</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Cognition</subfield><subfield code="2">ram</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Connexionnisme</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Connexionnisme</subfield><subfield code="2">ram</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Intelligence artificielle</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Intelligence artificielle</subfield><subfield code="2">ram</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">cognition</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">connexionnisme</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">dynamique neuronale</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">intelligence artificielle</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">modèle cognitif</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">modélisation</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">psychologie</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Künstliche Intelligenz</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Artificial Intelligence</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Artificial intelligence</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Cognition</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Connectionism</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Neural Networks (Computer)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Konnektionismus</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4265446-4</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Kognitionswissenschaft</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4193780-6</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="655" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4143413-4</subfield><subfield code="a">Aufsatzsammlung</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd-content</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Konnektionismus</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4265446-4</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Konnektionismus</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4265446-4</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="1" ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Kognitionswissenschaft</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4193780-6</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Clark, Andy</subfield><subfield code="d">1957-</subfield><subfield code="e">Sonstige</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)13061582X</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">HBZ Datenaustausch</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=003574745&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Inhaltsverzeichnis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="999" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-003574745</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
| genre | (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content |
| genre_facet | Aufsatzsammlung |
| id | DE-604.BV005722599 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T16:33:39Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 3540197168 0387197168 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-003574745 |
| oclc_num | 24247813 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-91G DE-BY-TUM DE-12 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-739 DE-706 DE-83 DE-11 DE-188 |
| owner_facet | DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-91G DE-BY-TUM DE-12 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-739 DE-706 DE-83 DE-11 DE-188 |
| physical | X, 181 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 1992 |
| publishDateSearch | 1992 |
| publishDateSort | 1992 |
| publisher | Springer |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | Artificial intelligence and society |
| spelling | Connectionism in context Andy Clark ... (eds.) London [u.a.] Springer 1992 X, 181 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Artificial intelligence and society Literaturangaben Cognition Cognition ram Connexionnisme Connexionnisme ram Intelligence artificielle Intelligence artificielle ram cognition connexionnisme dynamique neuronale intelligence artificielle modèle cognitif modélisation psychologie Künstliche Intelligenz Artificial Intelligence Artificial intelligence Connectionism Neural Networks (Computer) Konnektionismus (DE-588)4265446-4 gnd rswk-swf Kognitionswissenschaft (DE-588)4193780-6 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content Konnektionismus (DE-588)4265446-4 s DE-604 Kognitionswissenschaft (DE-588)4193780-6 s Clark, Andy 1957- Sonstige (DE-588)13061582X oth HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=003574745&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Connectionism in context Cognition Cognition ram Connexionnisme Connexionnisme ram Intelligence artificielle Intelligence artificielle ram cognition connexionnisme dynamique neuronale intelligence artificielle modèle cognitif modélisation psychologie Künstliche Intelligenz Artificial Intelligence Artificial intelligence Connectionism Neural Networks (Computer) Konnektionismus (DE-588)4265446-4 gnd Kognitionswissenschaft (DE-588)4193780-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4265446-4 (DE-588)4193780-6 (DE-588)4143413-4 |
| title | Connectionism in context |
| title_auth | Connectionism in context |
| title_exact_search | Connectionism in context |
| title_full | Connectionism in context Andy Clark ... (eds.) |
| title_fullStr | Connectionism in context Andy Clark ... (eds.) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Connectionism in context Andy Clark ... (eds.) |
| title_short | Connectionism in context |
| title_sort | connectionism in context |
| topic | Cognition Cognition ram Connexionnisme Connexionnisme ram Intelligence artificielle Intelligence artificielle ram cognition connexionnisme dynamique neuronale intelligence artificielle modèle cognitif modélisation psychologie Künstliche Intelligenz Artificial Intelligence Artificial intelligence Connectionism Neural Networks (Computer) Konnektionismus (DE-588)4265446-4 gnd Kognitionswissenschaft (DE-588)4193780-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Cognition Connexionnisme Intelligence artificielle cognition connexionnisme dynamique neuronale intelligence artificielle modèle cognitif modélisation psychologie Künstliche Intelligenz Artificial Intelligence Artificial intelligence Connectionism Neural Networks (Computer) Konnektionismus Kognitionswissenschaft Aufsatzsammlung |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=003574745&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT clarkandy connectionismincontext |