Economic and applied geology: an introduction
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
London u.a.
Croom Helm
1986
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Item Description: | Literaturangaben |
| Physical Description: | 227 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0709933878 0709944403 |
Staff View
MARC
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| 100 | 1 | |a Shackleton, W. G. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Economic and applied geology |b an introduction |
| 264 | 1 | |a London u.a. |b Croom Helm |c 1986 | |
| 300 | |a 227 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Literaturangaben | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Géologie appliquée | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Géologie appliquée |2 ram | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Géologie économique | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Géologie économique |2 ram | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Géoécologie | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Géoécologie |2 ram | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Technique minière | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Technique minière |2 ram | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Geologie | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Umwelt | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Engineering geology | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Geology |x Environmental aspects | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Geology, Economic | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Mining engineering | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Angewandte Geologie |0 (DE-588)4142436-0 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
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Record in the Search Index
| _version_ | 1804119556072931328 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS
List of Tables
List of Figures
Introduction
1. MINERAL DEPOSITS 1
Classification of Mineral Occurrences.... 1
Resources, Reserves and Ore............ 1
Traditional Classification Schemes..... 3
The Formation of Mineral Deposits........ 4
Igneous Mineral Deposits............... 5
Sedimentary Mineral Deposits........... 10
Residual Deposits...................... 11
Secondary Enrichment................... 12
Weathering............................. 14
Conceptual Models of Mineral Deposit
Formation............................ 14
2. COAL 19
Occurrence............................... 19
Formation................................ 21
Accumulation........................... 21
Coalif ication.......................... 22
Constituents............................. 23
Macérais............................... 23
Lithotypes............................. 23
Classification........................... 25
3. PETROLEUM 28
Formation................................ 29
Organic Origin......................... 29
Kerogen................................ 31
Petroleum Generation................... 32
Contents
Migration................................ 33
Occurrences of Petroleum................. 35
Petroleum and Geologic Time............ 35
Surface Occurrences.................... 35
Subsurface Occurrences................. 36
Extraction............................... 37
Petroleum Engineering.................... 38
4. GROUNDWATER 40
Origin of Groundwater.................... 41
Meteoric Water......................... 41
Connate Water.......................... 41
Juvenile Water......................... 41
Storage.................................. 42
Porosity............................... 42
Effective Porosity..................... 42
Specific Yield......................... 43
The Water Table........................ 43
Groundwater Pressure................... 44
Movement of Groundwater.................. 46
Permeability........................... 46
Perviosity............................. 47
Transmissibility....................... 47
Locating Groundwater..................... 47
Well Development......................... 50
5. RESOURCE EXPLORATION 52
Planning................................. 54
Scanning................................. 56
Initial Follow-Up........................ 59
Detailed Follow-Up....................... 60
Other Targets............................ 60
6. EXPLORATION GEOPHYSICS 62
Gravity.................................. 63
Magnetic................................. 69
Seismic.................................. 74
The Seismic Refraction Method.......... 76
The Seismic Reflection Method.......... 78
Electrical............................... 80
Equipotential Line Method.............. 82
Resistivity Method..................... 83
Induced Polarisation Method............ 86
Electromagnetic Method................. 89
Self Potential Method.................. 91
Radiometrie.............................. 92
Contents
7. EXPLORATION GEOCHEMISTRY 95
Mobility................................. 96
Dispersion............................... 97
Geochemical Statistical Terminology...... 98
Types of Surveys......................... 101
Orientation Surveys.................... 101
Overburden Surveys..................... 101
Stream Sediment Surveys................ 103
Vegetation Surveys..................... 104
Rock Surveys........................... 105
Water Surveys.......................... 105
Vapour Surveys......................... 105
Isotope Surveys........................ 106
Analytical Methods....................... 107
8. DRILLING TECHNIQUES 112
Principles............................... 112
Cable or Churn Drills.................... 114
Hammer Dr il 1............................. 115
Auger Drilling........................... 117
Rotary Drilling.......................... 117
Diamond Drilling......................... 119
9. BORE HOLE LOGGING 124
Geological Logging....................... 124
Cuttings............................... 125
Core................................... 126
Geochemical Logging...................... 127
Geophysical Logging...................... 128
Electric Logs.......................... 129
Radiometrie Logs....................... 130
Sonic Logs............................. 130
Magnetic Logs.......................... 132
Quantitative Logs........................ 133
Mechanical Logs.......................... 133
10. EXTRACTION TECHNIQUES 135
Selection of Extraction Technique........ 137
Reserve Calculations..................... 138
Surface Mining........................... 140
Placer iMining.......................... 140
Open-Cut Mining........................ 142
Underground Mining....................... 146
Horizontal LSedded Deposits............. 146
Lenticular or Massive Deposits......... 147
Fluid Extraction Techniques.............. 150
ôolid Extraction by Fluid Techniques..... 153
Contents
Environmental Impact of Mining........... 155
11. MINERAL PROCESSING 159
Preparation.............................. 160
Screening.............................. 160
Classifying............................ 160
Comminution............................ 160
Separating, Sorting or Concentration..... 164
Radiation Sorting...................... 164
Magnetic Sorting....................... 165
Electrical Sorting..................... 166
Gravity Sorting........................ 167
The Froth Flotation Process............ 170
Dewatering............................. 174
Carbon-In-Pulp........................... 175
Design and Assessment of the Process..... 175
12. ENGINEERING GEOLOGY 179
Engineering Properties of Rocks.......... 179
Compressive Strength................... 179
Tensile Strength....................... 180
Engineering Properties of Soils.......... 180
Atterberg Limits....................... 180
Compressibility........................ 181
Shear Strength......................... 182
Soil Water............................... 182
Geotechnical Investigations.............. 183
Foundations for Buildings................ 184
Footings............................... 185
Pile Foundations....................... 186
settlement............................... 18G
Slope Stability.......................... 187
General Excavation Problems.............. 190
Dams..................................... 191
Pavement Foundations..................... 196
13. ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY 199
Volcanic Hazards......................... 199
oeismic Hazards.......................... 200
Heal th................................... 202
The Natural Environment................ 202
Environmental Pollution................ 203
Agriculture.............................. 204
Disposal of Wastes....................... 204
Contents
14. GEOLOGY, ECONOMICS AND POLITICS 208
Quantity of Earth Resources.............. 208
Growth Hate of Demand for Earth Resources 209
Index......................................... 215
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Shackleton, W. G. |
| author_facet | Shackleton, W. G. |
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| author_sort | Shackleton, W. G. |
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| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV005337759 |
| callnumber-first | T - Technology |
| callnumber-label | TN260 |
| callnumber-raw | TN260 |
| callnumber-search | TN260 |
| callnumber-sort | TN 3260 |
| callnumber-subject | TN - Mining Engineering and Metallurgy |
| classification_rvk | RB 10126 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)14069739 (DE-599)BVBBV005337759 |
| dewey-full | 553 |
| dewey-hundreds | 500 - Natural sciences and mathematics |
| dewey-ones | 553 - Economic geology |
| dewey-raw | 553 |
| dewey-search | 553 |
| dewey-sort | 3553 |
| dewey-tens | 550 - Earth sciences |
| discipline | Geologie / Paläontologie Geographie |
| format | Book |
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| id | DE-604.BV005337759 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T16:28:04Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0709933878 0709944403 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-003343415 |
| oclc_num | 14069739 |
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| owner | DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-739 |
| owner_facet | DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-739 |
| physical | 227 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 1986 |
| publishDateSearch | 1986 |
| publishDateSort | 1986 |
| publisher | Croom Helm |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Shackleton, W. G. Verfasser aut Economic and applied geology an introduction London u.a. Croom Helm 1986 227 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Literaturangaben Géologie appliquée Géologie appliquée ram Géologie économique Géologie économique ram Géoécologie Géoécologie ram Technique minière Technique minière ram Geologie Umwelt Engineering geology Geology Environmental aspects Geology, Economic Mining engineering Angewandte Geologie (DE-588)4142436-0 gnd rswk-swf Angewandte Geologie (DE-588)4142436-0 s DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=003343415&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Shackleton, W. G. Economic and applied geology an introduction Géologie appliquée Géologie appliquée ram Géologie économique Géologie économique ram Géoécologie Géoécologie ram Technique minière Technique minière ram Geologie Umwelt Engineering geology Geology Environmental aspects Geology, Economic Mining engineering Angewandte Geologie (DE-588)4142436-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4142436-0 |
| title | Economic and applied geology an introduction |
| title_auth | Economic and applied geology an introduction |
| title_exact_search | Economic and applied geology an introduction |
| title_full | Economic and applied geology an introduction |
| title_fullStr | Economic and applied geology an introduction |
| title_full_unstemmed | Economic and applied geology an introduction |
| title_short | Economic and applied geology |
| title_sort | economic and applied geology an introduction |
| title_sub | an introduction |
| topic | Géologie appliquée Géologie appliquée ram Géologie économique Géologie économique ram Géoécologie Géoécologie ram Technique minière Technique minière ram Geologie Umwelt Engineering geology Geology Environmental aspects Geology, Economic Mining engineering Angewandte Geologie (DE-588)4142436-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Géologie appliquée Géologie économique Géoécologie Technique minière Geologie Umwelt Engineering geology Geology Environmental aspects Geology, Economic Mining engineering Angewandte Geologie |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=003343415&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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