Conservation of natural stone: guidelines to consolidation, restoration and preservation
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Ehningen
Expert-Verl.
1991
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Reihe Technik
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | 168 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 3816902251 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 100 | 1 | |a Weber, Helmut |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Conservation of natural stone |b guidelines to consolidation, restoration and preservation |c Helmut Weber ; Klaus Zinsmeister |
| 264 | 1 | |a Ehningen |b Expert-Verl. |c 1991 | |
| 300 | |a 168 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 0 | |a Reihe Technik | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Building stones | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Stone buildings |x Conservation and restoration | |
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| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Naturstein |0 (DE-588)4041417-6 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Steinkonservierung |0 (DE-588)4132372-5 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Zinsmeister, Klaus |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804119330900672512 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Preface
1 Some General Aspects of Restoration of Natural Stone 1
2 Classification of Natural Stone 5
2.1 Classification According Genesis 5
2.2 Minerals that Form Natural Stone 6
2.3 Textures and Structures of Natural Stone 10
2.4 Properties and Durability of Important Types of
Natural Building Stone 11
2.5 Performance Requirements and Test Methods for
Natural Building Stone 11
3 Physical Properties of Porous Natural Stone and
Other Building Materials 17
3.1 Porosity 17
3.2 Texture and Structure of Natural Stone 20
3.3 Mechanical Properties of Natural Stone 22
3.4 Water Absorption of Mineral Building Materials 22
3.4.1 Capillary Water Absorption 22
3.4.2 Condensation 28
3.4.3 Capillary Condensation 29
3.4.4 Hygroscopic Moisture Uptake and Osmosis 30
3.5 Diffusion Processes 31
3.5.1 Diffusion Resistance Number /n 32
3.5.2 Actual Diffusion Resistance 32
34
34
36
37
39
41
44
45
46
49
51
53
53
54
56
56
57
58
58
59
60
60
67
69
71
72
76
80
82
82
84
Deterioration of Natural Stone
Weathering Agents
Properties of Natural Stone that Promote Deterioration by
Weathering
Freeze-thaw Damage
Damages from Salt Crystallization
Crystallization Pressure
Hydration Pressure
Freeze-Salt Damage
Chemical Corrosion
Biotic Corrosion
Appearance of Deteriorated Stone
Conservation of Natural Stone
Performance Requirement for Consolidants
Consolidating Materials
Glue and Gelatin
Waterglass
Fluorides and Fluates
Poppyseed-oil, Waxes, Linseed-oil, Paraffins
Barium Hydroxide Solutions
Metal Salts
Organic Resins
History of Tetraethyl Silicates in Preservation Techniques
Water-Repellents Based on Alkyloxy Silianes
Comparison of Mode of Action and Performance Requirements
of Diveres Conservation Products
Laboratory Testing Program to evaluate the best Performing
Consolidation and Preservation Treatments
Test Procedures for Assessment of Material Features
Determination of Effectiveness of a Consolidation Treatment
Determination of Water Vapour Permeability
Compressive Strength
Salt Destruction Test (Astm C-88, DIN 52111)
Freeze Thaw Resistance Accordiing to DIN 52104
(ASTM C-290, 291)
7 Pretesting and Planning 85
8 Cleaning of Masonry 87
8.1 Soiling 88
8.2 Cleaning with Water 88
8.3 Acidic Cleaners 89
8.4 Cleaning with Alkalies 90
8.5 Special Chemicals for Cleaning Masonry 90
8.6 Mechanical Cleaning 92
9 Additional Restoration Techniques 94
9.1 Repointing 94
9.2 Fungicide Treatment 95
9.3 Stone Repair and Replacement 96
9.3.1 General Remarks to Stone Replacement 98
9.3.1.1 Preliminary Remarks 99
9.4 Paints on Natural Stone 103
9.5 Plaster and Stucco on Natural Stone 107
9.5.1 Requirements for Plasters 107
9.6 Covering of Prominent Architectural Units 109
10 Conservation Measures and Field Application 111
10.1 Tetraethyl Silicates and their Field Application 111
10.1.1 The Immersion Technique 115
10.1.2 The Usage of Compresses in Stone Consolidation 115
10.1.3 Vacuum Treatment 117
10.1.4 Continuous Spray Application 118
10.2 Organic Resins 118
10.3 Vacuum Treatment of Natural Stone with Organic Resins 118
10.4 Application of Flydrophobic Products 123
10.4.1 Definition and Properties of Masonry Water-Repellents 124
10.4.1.1 Reduction of Water Absorption 125
10.4.1.2 Water Vapour Permeability 126
10.4.1.3 Alkali Resistance 126
10.4.1.4 UV-Stablility 128
10.4.1.5 Depth of Deposition of a Water-Repellent 128
10.4.1.6 Tack-free drying 130
10.4.2 Classification of Hydrophobic Agents for Restoration of
Natural Stone 130
10.4.3 Silanes, Siloxanes, Silicone Resins 132
10.4.3.1 Molecule Structure and Reactivity 132
10.4.3.2 Job Site Application of Silicone-Based Water-Repellents 135
10.4.3.3 Results of Conservation Measures on Some Typical European
Sandstones 136
11 Case History 150
11.1 Restoration of the ‘Alte Pinakothek’ in Munich 151
11.1.1 Identification of Deterioration Processes 151
11.1.2 Laboratory Pretesting 153
11.1.3 Layout of a Test Area 156
11.2 Restoration of the ‘Angel of Peace’ 162
11.2.1 Description of Damages 163
11.2.2 Cleaning of Dense Limestones 163
11.2.3 Conservation Measures 164
11.2.4 Complementary Measures 165
Literature 166
Index 168
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Weber, Helmut Zinsmeister, Klaus |
| author_facet | Weber, Helmut Zinsmeister, Klaus |
| author_role | aut aut |
| author_sort | Weber, Helmut |
| author_variant | h w hw k z kz |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV005177109 |
| callnumber-first | T - Technology |
| callnumber-label | TH1201 |
| callnumber-raw | TH1201 |
| callnumber-search | TH1201 |
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| callnumber-subject | TH - Building Construction |
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| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)24432533 (DE-599)BVBBV005177109 |
| dewey-full | 693/.1 |
| dewey-hundreds | 600 - Technology (Applied sciences) |
| dewey-ones | 693 - Specific materials & purposes |
| dewey-raw | 693/.1 |
| dewey-search | 693/.1 |
| dewey-sort | 3693 11 |
| dewey-tens | 690 - Construction of buildings |
| discipline | Kunstgeschichte Bauingenieurwesen |
| format | Book |
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| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T16:24:29Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 3816902251 |
| language | English |
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| series2 | Reihe Technik |
| spelling | Weber, Helmut Verfasser aut Conservation of natural stone guidelines to consolidation, restoration and preservation Helmut Weber ; Klaus Zinsmeister Ehningen Expert-Verl. 1991 168 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Reihe Technik Building stones Stone buildings Conservation and restoration Konservierung (DE-588)4114279-2 gnd rswk-swf Naturstein (DE-588)4041417-6 gnd rswk-swf Steinkonservierung (DE-588)4132372-5 gnd rswk-swf Naturstein (DE-588)4041417-6 s Konservierung (DE-588)4114279-2 s DE-604 Steinkonservierung (DE-588)4132372-5 s 1\p DE-604 Zinsmeister, Klaus Verfasser aut Digitalisierung UB Bamberg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=003199037&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Weber, Helmut Zinsmeister, Klaus Conservation of natural stone guidelines to consolidation, restoration and preservation Building stones Stone buildings Conservation and restoration Konservierung (DE-588)4114279-2 gnd Naturstein (DE-588)4041417-6 gnd Steinkonservierung (DE-588)4132372-5 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4114279-2 (DE-588)4041417-6 (DE-588)4132372-5 |
| title | Conservation of natural stone guidelines to consolidation, restoration and preservation |
| title_auth | Conservation of natural stone guidelines to consolidation, restoration and preservation |
| title_exact_search | Conservation of natural stone guidelines to consolidation, restoration and preservation |
| title_full | Conservation of natural stone guidelines to consolidation, restoration and preservation Helmut Weber ; Klaus Zinsmeister |
| title_fullStr | Conservation of natural stone guidelines to consolidation, restoration and preservation Helmut Weber ; Klaus Zinsmeister |
| title_full_unstemmed | Conservation of natural stone guidelines to consolidation, restoration and preservation Helmut Weber ; Klaus Zinsmeister |
| title_short | Conservation of natural stone |
| title_sort | conservation of natural stone guidelines to consolidation restoration and preservation |
| title_sub | guidelines to consolidation, restoration and preservation |
| topic | Building stones Stone buildings Conservation and restoration Konservierung (DE-588)4114279-2 gnd Naturstein (DE-588)4041417-6 gnd Steinkonservierung (DE-588)4132372-5 gnd |
| topic_facet | Building stones Stone buildings Conservation and restoration Konservierung Naturstein Steinkonservierung |
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