Global politics:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Boston u.a.
Houghton Mifflin
1987
|
| Ausgabe: | 3. ed. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Literaturangaben |
| Beschreibung: | XV, 525 S. Ill., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 0395359589 |
Internformat
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| 648 | 4 | |a Geschichte 1900-2000 | |
| 648 | 7 | |a Geschichte 1900-1995 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 648 | 7 | |a Geschichte 1900-1970 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 648 | 7 | |a Geschichte 1900-1980 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Internationale politiek |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Politique mondiale - 20e siècle | |
| 650 | 4 | |a World politics |y 20th century | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804119269423710208 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents Preface Part 1 xiii Historical Background Chapter 1 The Historical Setting 1 3 The Emergence of the Contemporary International System: Toward the First World War 4 Alternative Explanations 9 Effects of the War 11 The First World War and the Study of International Relations 14 Postwar Settlements 15 Germany and Adolf Hitler 18 Japan, Italy, and Germany: Challenges to the Status Quo 24 Japan 24 Italy 25 Germany 27 Factors Leading to Appeasement 28 The Emergence of the Big Two: The Second World War 32 The Nazi-Soviet Pact 32 Germany s Attack on Russia 33 Pearl Harbor 34 The Impact of the Second World War 36 Chapter 2 The Modern Era The Emergence of the United States, the Soviet Union, and China 39 39
Contents The United States 39 The Soviet Union 42 China 46 After the Second World War: The Cold War 49 Conflict over Eastern Europe 49 Civil War in China: The Victory of Mao Tse-tung 53 The Korean War 54 The Beginnings of War in Vietnam 56 The British Retreat 57 The Hungarian Crisis 58 Russia and China: The Monolith Begins to Crumble 60 Sputniks, Kennedy, and Vietnam 62 Russian Success in Space 62 Kennedy s Defense Strategy 63 Two Cuban Crises 64 The Growing War in Vietnam 65 Détente and Tripolarity 67 The Study of World Politics After the Second World War 73 Realism Versus Idealism 73 Studying World Politics Scientifically 76 International Political Economy and the Future 78 Future Directions 80 Part 2 Inside States: Internal Influences on Foreign Policies Chapter 3 The General Public and Special Interest Groups Public Opinion and International Politics 85 Subnational Groups and International Politics 93 The Military-Industrial Complex 100 Subnational Ethnic Groups 107 Chapter 4 Bureaucrats, Diplomats, and Political Leaders Foreign-Policy Bureaucracies 121
Contents Standard Operating Procedures and Prearranged Responses 122 Bureaucracies and the 1914 Crisis 124 Bureaucracies and the Cuban Missile Crisis 126 Bureaucratic Inertia and the Vietnam War 130 Bureaucratic Politics and Policy Making 130 Bureaucratic Politics and the Alliance for Progress 132 SOPs, Bureaucratic Politics, and Foreign Policies 137 Diplomats and Bargaining 139 Great-Man Theories of History Part 3 144 States, the Primary Actors Chapter 5 Nations and National Power The Historical Origins of the Modern State Religious Divisions and Technological Developments 158 The Eighteenth Century 161 The Impact of the French Revolution Power 155 157 157 162 164 Dealing with the Paradox of Unrealized Power 166 God s Preference for Large Battalions 167 Further Modifications? 169 The Loss-of-Strength Gradient 170 The Impact of Resolve and the Infungibility of Power 172 More Is Not Always Better 175 In Conclusion 177 Chapter 6 Comparing States and Foreign Policies Measuring Power 181 The Ingredients of Military Power 183 Geography and Geopolitics 185 A Simple Index of Power 190 Categorizing States and Their Foreign Policies 196 Categorizing States 197 Categorizing Foreign-Policy Behavior 200 181 OÜ
viii Contents Relationships Between National Attributes and Foreign Policies 202 Caveats 209 Part 4 Interactions of States 215 Chapter 7 Interdependence Among Rich States: West-West Relationships 217 The Bretton Woods System 218 The International Monetary Fund 218 The World Bank 220 The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 222 How the System Worked 223 Nixon s Surprise 225 The Economic Turmoil of the 1970s 227 Future Problems and Prospects 228 Chapter 8 Rich States and Poor States: North-South Relationships 241 Imperialism 242 The Relationship Between Capitalism and Imperialism 242 Uncooperative Facts 244 Lenin s Revision of Marxism 244 The Leninist Theory and the Evidence 245 A Defense of Leninism 247 An Alternative Thesis 248 Some Crucial Comparisons 249 Economic Development 252 Democracy and Economic Growth 252 The Development of Dependency Theory 254 Dependency Theory and National Development Strategies 260 Reforms in the International Economic System 267 Chapter 9 Deterrence and Arms Control: East-West Relationships The Danger of Nuclear War 275 275
Contents Thinking the Unthinkable 276 A Possible Dilemma 277 The Prisoners Dilemma and the Real World 279 Technology and Stability 281 Arms Races and the Spread of Nuclear Weapons 289 Arms Races and Peace 290 Dangers in the Present Arms Race 292 Nuclear Proliferation 295 Arms Control 298 Arms Control and Tension 299 The History of Arms Control 299 The Ethics of Nuclear Deterrence and Nuclear War 304 Part 5 International Organizations and Transnational Actors 313 Chapter 10 Coalitions, Alliances, and Economic Communities 315 International Alliances 315 Balance-of-Power Theory Versus Game Theory 316 Historical Evidence 317 The Importance of Pivotal Power 319 The Utility of Formal Theories 321 Who Will Ally with Whom? 323 Alliances and War 324 Secondary Purposes 330 Economic Integration in Western Europe 331 Federalism Versus Functionalism 332 The European Community 333 Economic Integration Among Developing Nations 343 Obstacles to Integration 344 The East African Community 345 The Latin American Free Trade Association 346 The Andean Common Market 347 Other Integration Efforts in the Third World 348 ix
Contents Chapter 11 Universal International Organizations Early Peacekeeping Organizations 355 The League of Nations 356 The Structure of the United Nations 358 Prerequisites for Collective Security 362 Peacekeeping as an Alternative to Collective Security 364 The United Nations and Economic Problems 366 The United States and the United Nations 371 The Future of the United Nations 374 Chapter 12 Transnational Actors: A New Possibility Transnational Terrorist Organizations 382 The Origins of Terrorism 385 Dealing with Terrorism 387 Multinational Corporations 389 MNCs in Their Home Countries MNCs in Host States: Criticisms and Counterarguments 396 393 Transnational Labor Unions 408 Prospects for Transnational Collective Bargaining 410 The Future of Transnational Organizations 414 Part 6 Global Problems Chapter 13 The International System and War The Levels-of-Analysis Problem 425 The Balance of Power 428
Contents Polarity as a Cause of War 433 Possible Reasons for Inconsistent Findings 436 An Expected Utility Theory of War 438 Calculations Regarding the Initiation of War 440 Empirical Tests of the Theory 447 How Good Is This Theory? 448 Conclusion 453 Chapter 14 The Future of the Global Community 457 Four Crises 458 Poverty and Starvation 458 The Population Explosion 459 Shrinking Natural Resources 461 Pollution 461 An Integrated View of World Crises 463 What Is Computer Simulation? 464 The Impact of Increased Food Production and Economic Development 465 The Effect of Conservation 466 Is Population Control the Answer? 466 How About Pollution Control? 467 The End of Growth 467 Reactions to The Limits to Growth 468 Optimists Versus Pessimists on the Future of the World 469 Food Supplies 470 The Population Explosion 474 Reserves of Natural Resources 475 Pollution and Economic Growth 479 Population Control, Conservation, and Pollution Control 485 Part 7 Conclusion Chapter 15 History, Science, and Values in the Study of Global Politics The Lessons of History 493 Historical Generalizations 495 491 493 xi
xii Contents Scientific Generalizations 496 Scientific Control 497 History, Science, Values, and the Future 500 Name Index 503 Subject Index 509
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| spelling | Ray, James Lee 1944- Verfasser aut Global politics James Lee Ray 3. ed. Boston u.a. Houghton Mifflin 1987 XV, 525 S. Ill., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Literaturangaben Geschichte 1900-2000 Geschichte 1900-1995 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte 1900-1970 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte 1900-1980 gnd rswk-swf Internationale politiek gtt Politique mondiale - 20e siècle World politics 20th century Weltpolitik (DE-588)4065449-7 gnd rswk-swf Internationale Politik (DE-588)4072885-7 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4151278-9 Einführung gnd-content Internationale Politik (DE-588)4072885-7 s Geschichte 1900-1970 z 1\p DE-604 Geschichte 1900-1980 z 2\p DE-604 Weltpolitik (DE-588)4065449-7 s Geschichte 1900-1995 z 3\p DE-604 Digitalisierung UB Bamberg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=003159993&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 2\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 3\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Ray, James Lee 1944- Global politics Internationale politiek gtt Politique mondiale - 20e siècle World politics 20th century Weltpolitik (DE-588)4065449-7 gnd Internationale Politik (DE-588)4072885-7 gnd |
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| title | Global politics |
| title_auth | Global politics |
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| title_full_unstemmed | Global politics James Lee Ray |
| title_short | Global politics |
| title_sort | global politics |
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| topic_facet | Internationale politiek Politique mondiale - 20e siècle World politics 20th century Weltpolitik Internationale Politik Einführung |
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