Plant community history: long-term changes in plant distribution and diversity
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London u.a.
Chapman and Hall
1991
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| Ausgabe: | 1. ed. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | X, 398 S. Kt. |
| ISBN: | 0412303205 |
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| 650 | 4 | |a Paléobotanique | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Phytogéographie | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Végétation - Dynamique | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Geschichte | |
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| 650 | 4 | |a Phytogeography | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Plant communities |x History | |
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| adam_text | PLANT COMMUNITY HISTORY LONG-TERM CHANGES IN PLANT DISTRIBUTION AND
DIVERSITY J. H. TALLIS SENIOR LECTURER DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL
BIOLOGY UNIVERSITY OF MANCHESTER V -, * CHAPMAN AND HALL LONDON * NEW
YORK * TOKYO * MELBOURNE * MADRAS CONTENTS PREFACE IX PART ONE THE
GLOBAL KALEIDOSCOPE OF VEGETATION AND CLIMATE 1 1 THE REALITY OF
LONG-TERM CHANGE 3 1.1 INTRODUCTION 3 1.2 SPITSBERGEN CONIFERS 3 1.3
FOSSIL REDWOODS 8 1.4 PERSPECTIVES AND IMPLICATIONS 11 REFERENCES 13 2
DIVERSITY - THE GLOBAL PLANT COVER 15 2.1 THE CONTEMPORARY PLANT COVER
15 2.2 THE PLANT COVER OF THE PAST 20 2.3 THE REALITY OF THE PLANT
COMMUNITY 24 REFERENCES 27 3 DIVERSITY-GLOBAL CLIMATE 29 3.1 CLIMATIC
CONTROL OF DIVERSITY 29 3.2 MODERN GLOBAL CLIMATIC PATTERNS 30
REFERENCES 39 PART TWO ENVIRONMENTS OF THE PAST 41 4 ENVIRONMENTAL
CHANGE-THE TERTIARY PERIOD 43 4.1 INTRODUCTION 43 4.2 LAND/SEA
CONFIGURATIONS 44 4.3 THE EOCENE WORLD 47 4.4 THE TEMPERATURE RECORD OF
THE TERTIARY 49 4.5 THE ACCUMULATION OF PERMANENT ICE 5 3 4.6 CLIMATIC
DRYNESS 53 4.7 MECHANISMS OF CLIMATIC CHANGE 54 REFERENCES 56 VI
CONTENTS 5 ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE - THE PLEISTOCENE ICE AGE 5.1
INTRODUCTION 5.2 THE WORLD AT GLACIAL MAXIMUM 5.3 CLIMATIC CHANGE
THROUGH THE PLEISTOCENE 5.4 CLIMATIC CHANGE DURING A
GLACIAL/INTERGLACIAL CYCLE 5,I 5 THE MILANKOVITCH MECHANISM REFERENCES 6
ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE - THE HOLOCENE 6.1 INTRODUCTION 6.2 CLIMATIC CHANGE
6.3 SUBDIVISIONS OF THE HOLOCENE 6.4 CLIMATIC MODELS FOR THE LAST 18 000
YEARS REFERENCES PART THRE E PLANT RESPONSES TO ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE 7
THE DEVELOPMENT OF DIVERSITY 7.1 INTRODUCTION 7.2 THE EARLIEST
ANGIOSPERMS 7.3 THE RISE OF THE ANGIOSPERMS 7.4 EVOLUTIONARY CHANGE 7.5
FRAGMENTATION AND FUSION OF FLORAS 7.6 MODERNIZATION OF FLORAS 60 60 61
66 70 72 73 78 78 80 86 87 91 95 97 97 97 99 100 104 111 REFERENCES 114
PLANT MIGRATION AND SURVIVAL 118 8.1 INTRODUCTION 118 8.2 THE
ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL OF PLANT MIGRATION 119 8.3 CASE-STUDIES OF PLANT
MIGRATION 130 8.4 SOME CONSEQUENCES OF PLANT MIGRATION 135 REFERENCES
149 PART FOUR THE HISTORY OF FOREST, DRYLAND AND COLDLAND COMMUNITIES
155 9 THE FORESTED WORLD OF THE TERTIARY 15 7 9.1 INTRODUCTION 157 9.2
EOCENE FLORAS 158 9.3 DIVERSIFICATION OF VEGETATION THROUGH THE TERTIARY
167 9.4 THE TERTIARY VEGETATION OF WESTERN NORTH AMERICA 175 REFERENCES
186 CONTENTS VII 10 FORESTS IN DECLINE 191 10.1 INTRODUCTION 191 10.2
PATTERNS AND PROCESSES OF FLORISTIC CHANGE 192 10.3 EURASIAN
FULL-GLACIAL VEGETATION 199 10.4 NORTH AMERICAN FULL-GLACIAL VEGETATION
205 10.5 FULL-GLACIAL VEGETATION IN THE TROPICS 216 10.6 THE SOUTHERN
CONTINENTS AT FULL GLACIAL 221 REFERENCES 228 11 THE RESURGENCE OF
FOREST 237 11.1 INTRODUCTION 237 11.2 PATTERNS OF FOREST EXPANSION 237
11.3 THE PROTOCRATIC PHASE 240 11.4 THE FOREST MAXIMUM 257 REFERENCES
258 12 FORESTS UNDER THREAT 264 12.1 INTRODUCTION 264 12.2 PLANT
RESPONSES TO NEOGLACIAL CLIMATIC CHANGE 265 12.3 PERTURBATION 268 12.4
EPILOGUE: MODERN FORESTS 293 REFERENCES 293 13 DRYLAND COMMUNITIES 300
13.1 INTRODUCTION 300 13.2 THE CHARACTER OF DRYLAND FLORAS 301 13.3 THE
DRYLAND COMPLEX 307 13.4 THE LATE QUATERNARY HISTORY OF DRYLAND
COMMUNITIES 309 13.5 EPILOGUE: THE GLORY THAT WAS ROME 325 REFERENCES
328 14 COLDLAND COMMUNITIES 335 14.1 INTRODUCTION 335 14.2 THE ORIGINS
OF COLDLAND COMMUNITIES 337 14.3 THE DYNAMICS OF COLDLAND COMMUNITIES
340 14.4 MODERN DISTRIBUTION PATTERNS 354 REFERENCES 359 PART FIVE
LOOKING TO THE FUTURE 365 15 PAST, PRESENT AND FUTURE 367 15.1
INTRODUCTION 367 15.2 STABILITY AND FLUX IN PLANT COMMUNITIES 367 VIII
CONTENTS 15.3 IMPLICATIONS FOR CONSERVATION 372 15.4 THE 21ST CENTURY
ENVIRONMENT 375 REFERENCES 379 SPECIES INDEX 383 SUBJECT INDEX 393
|
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| dewey-tens | 580 - Plants |
| discipline | Biologie |
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| spelling | Tallis, John H. Verfasser aut Plant community history long-term changes in plant distribution and diversity J. H. Tallis 1. ed. London u.a. Chapman and Hall 1991 X, 398 S. Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Associations végétales - Histoire Ecologia vegetal larpcal Paléobotanique Phytogéographie Végétation - Dynamique Geschichte Paleobotany Phytogeography Plant communities History Plant ecology Vegetation and climate Vegetation dynamics Geschichte (DE-588)4020517-4 gnd rswk-swf Pflanzengeografie (DE-588)4045561-0 gnd rswk-swf Populationsdynamik (DE-588)4046803-3 gnd rswk-swf Pflanzengesellschaft (DE-588)4045563-4 gnd rswk-swf Pflanzengesellschaft (DE-588)4045563-4 s Geschichte (DE-588)4020517-4 s DE-604 Populationsdynamik (DE-588)4046803-3 s Pflanzengeografie (DE-588)4045561-0 s GBV Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=002814452&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Tallis, John H. Plant community history long-term changes in plant distribution and diversity Associations végétales - Histoire Ecologia vegetal larpcal Paléobotanique Phytogéographie Végétation - Dynamique Geschichte Paleobotany Phytogeography Plant communities History Plant ecology Vegetation and climate Vegetation dynamics Geschichte (DE-588)4020517-4 gnd Pflanzengeografie (DE-588)4045561-0 gnd Populationsdynamik (DE-588)4046803-3 gnd Pflanzengesellschaft (DE-588)4045563-4 gnd |
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| title | Plant community history long-term changes in plant distribution and diversity |
| title_auth | Plant community history long-term changes in plant distribution and diversity |
| title_exact_search | Plant community history long-term changes in plant distribution and diversity |
| title_full | Plant community history long-term changes in plant distribution and diversity J. H. Tallis |
| title_fullStr | Plant community history long-term changes in plant distribution and diversity J. H. Tallis |
| title_full_unstemmed | Plant community history long-term changes in plant distribution and diversity J. H. Tallis |
| title_short | Plant community history |
| title_sort | plant community history long term changes in plant distribution and diversity |
| title_sub | long-term changes in plant distribution and diversity |
| topic | Associations végétales - Histoire Ecologia vegetal larpcal Paléobotanique Phytogéographie Végétation - Dynamique Geschichte Paleobotany Phytogeography Plant communities History Plant ecology Vegetation and climate Vegetation dynamics Geschichte (DE-588)4020517-4 gnd Pflanzengeografie (DE-588)4045561-0 gnd Populationsdynamik (DE-588)4046803-3 gnd Pflanzengesellschaft (DE-588)4045563-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Associations végétales - Histoire Ecologia vegetal Paléobotanique Phytogéographie Végétation - Dynamique Geschichte Paleobotany Phytogeography Plant communities History Plant ecology Vegetation and climate Vegetation dynamics Pflanzengeografie Populationsdynamik Pflanzengesellschaft |
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