Language and representation in information retrieval:
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Amsterda [u.a.]
Elsevier
1990
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | XIV, 335 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0444884378 |
Staff View
MARC
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| 100 | 1 | |a Blair, David C. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Language and representation in information retrieval |c D. C. Blair |
| 264 | 1 | |a Amsterda [u.a.] |b Elsevier |c 1990 | |
| 300 | |a XIV, 335 S. |b graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
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| 650 | 7 | |a Documenten |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Information storage and retrieval |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Recherche de l'information | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Recherche de l'information |2 ram | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Recherche documentaire |2 ram | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Recuperación de la información |2 embne | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Representatie (algemeen) |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 7 | |a langage |2 inriac | |
| 650 | 7 | |a modèle formel |2 inriac | |
| 650 | 7 | |a recherche documentaire |2 inriac | |
| 650 | 7 | |a représentation connaissance |2 inriac | |
| 650 | 7 | |a évaluation système |2 inriac | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Information retrieval | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Information Retrieval |0 (DE-588)4072803-1 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
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Record in the Search Index
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| adam_text |
XI
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chapter 1: The Nature of Information Retrleval
Introduction 1
The Distinction Between Data Retrleval
and Information Retrleval 2
Consequences of the Data/Document
Distinction 5
The Trlal and Error Nature of Information
Retrleval 6
The Goals of Document Retrleval:
Predictlon Criteria and Futllity Points 9
The Signiflcance of the Futllity Point
Criterion 10
Saüsfylng the Predictlon Criterion 11
Large Systems and Inefflcient Search
Term Use 13
Further Aspects of Anchoring 16
The Primacy of Term Selection Order 18
Associative Searching and the
Prediction Criterion 19
Prediction Criteria and Futllity
Points, an Objection 21
The Central Issue of Information
Retrieval 22
Notes 24
Chapter 2: The Principal Formal Models of
Information Retrieval 27
Model 1 28
Model 2 31
Model 3 32
Model 4 37
Model 5 38
Model 6 41
Model 7 43
Model 8 45
Model 9 46
Model 10 49
Model 11 55
Model 12 62
Hybrid Models 64
Notes 65
xii Table of Contents
Chapter 3: The Evaluation of Information
Retrleval Systems 69
Physical Access vs. Logical (Intellectual)
Access 69
What Should be Evaluated 71
How Should Retrleval Effectiveness be
Measured? 73
Measuring Precision and Recall 80
Prevlous Recall/Preclsion Studles 84
Consequences of the Lack of Rellable
Recall/Preclsion Studies 85
A Test of Retrleval Effectiveness 87
The Test Environment 88
The Experimental Protocol 88
Conduct of the Test 89
Test Results 94
Other Flndlngs 96
The Retrieval Effectiveness of
Lawyers vs. Paralegals 96
Computing Precision and Recall
at Dlfferent Levels 98
Why was Recall so Low? 100
Deterloration of Recall as a
Function of File Slze 104
Dlscussion 106
Major Findlngs of the STAIRS
Study 109
Notes 113
Chapter 4: Language and Representation: The
Central Problem in Information
Retrleval 121
The Central Issue of
Information/Document Retrleval 121
Semiotics 123
The Sign 123
Signlfication 124
Expressions 125
Contents 126
Slgniflcatlon and Communication 128
Signifled as Cultural Unit 129
Problems wlth Mentalistic Theories
of Meanlng 132
Consequences of Mentalistic
Semiotics 134
Table of Contents xiii
The Alternative to Mentalistlcally
Based Semlotlcs 136
Useful Aspects of Semiotic Theoiy 136
The Implementational Interpretation
of Significance 139
The Tool Analogy 139
George Klngsley Zlpf 141
Ludwig Wittgenstein 143
VThe Structure of Language 150
The Consequences of Wlttgensteln's
/Theory of Language for
Information Retrieval 155
The Nature of Document
Representation 155
The Structure of Subject
Searchlng 164
Subject Description and Ordlnary
Language 171
Improving Searching on Information
Retrieval Systems 175
Information Retrieval: the
Adaptive/Communlcation Model 178
A. The "Learnable" Retrieval
System 178
B. The "Contextualizatlon" of
Subject Description 183
C. Information Retrieval as a
Communication Process 188
An Indlcator of Retrieval System
Effectiveness 193
The Study of Language and Activities:
More Recent Directions 194
Information Retrieval: Implications
and Future Directions 200
Do We Have a Complete Typology of
Illocutionary Acts? 204
Implementing an Information
Retrieval System Based on
Illocutionary Acts 207
Another Look at Simple Full Text
Retrieval 209
A Final Note 211
Notes 213
Chapter 5: Communication and Adaptation 249
Relevance Feedback in Information
Retrieval 249
xiv Table of Contents
Problems wlth Simple Relevance Feedback
Models 250
The Operational Definition of "About"
Revisited 252
The Genetic Algorithm: Relevance
Feedback Redux 254
The Genetic Algorithm: DetaÜ 256
A Test of the Geneüc Algorithm in
Information Retrieval 261
Discussion 266
Conclusion 270
Notes 271
Chapter 6: Information Retrieval and the Nature
of Scientific Theory 277
Scientific Theory vs. Experimental
Law 277
The Consütuents of Scientific
Theory 279
Scientific Models 281
The Füll Universe and the Sea of
Air 283
Science vs. Pseudoscience 285
Science as Puzzle Solving 288
The Scientific Discipline 292
Information Retrieval and Scientific
Theory 296
4he Educational Antecedents of
Information Retrieval
Research 301
The Information Retrieval Paradigm:
Some Tentative Conclusions 305
Notes 309
Chapter 7: Conclusion 319
The Problem of Evaluation 323
'Artificial Intelligence and Information
Retrieval: Waiting for Godot 324
?The Magic of Language 326
Notes 330
Index 331 |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Blair, David C. |
| author_facet | Blair, David C. |
| author_role | aut |
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| callnumber-first | Z - Library Science |
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| classification_rvk | AN 93000 ES 930 ST 270 |
| classification_tum | DAT 825f |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)20670761 (DE-599)BVBBV004219767 |
| dewey-full | 025.5/24 |
| dewey-hundreds | 000 - Computer science, information, general works |
| dewey-ones | 025 - Operations of libraries and archives |
| dewey-raw | 025.5/24 |
| dewey-search | 025.5/24 |
| dewey-sort | 225.5 224 |
| dewey-tens | 020 - Library and information sciences |
| discipline | Allgemeines Sprachwissenschaft Informatik Literaturwissenschaft |
| format | Book |
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| indexdate | 2025-04-01T12:01:48Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0444884378 |
| language | English |
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| physical | XIV, 335 S. graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 1990 |
| publishDateSearch | 1990 |
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| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Blair, David C. Verfasser aut Language and representation in information retrieval D. C. Blair Amsterda [u.a.] Elsevier 1990 XIV, 335 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Documenten gtt Information storage and retrieval gtt Recherche de l'information Recherche de l'information ram Recherche documentaire ram Recuperación de la información embne Representatie (algemeen) gtt langage inriac modèle formel inriac recherche documentaire inriac représentation connaissance inriac évaluation système inriac Information retrieval Information Retrieval (DE-588)4072803-1 gnd rswk-swf Information Retrieval (DE-588)4072803-1 s DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=002627317&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Blair, David C. Language and representation in information retrieval Documenten gtt Information storage and retrieval gtt Recherche de l'information Recherche de l'information ram Recherche documentaire ram Recuperación de la información embne Representatie (algemeen) gtt langage inriac modèle formel inriac recherche documentaire inriac représentation connaissance inriac évaluation système inriac Information retrieval Information Retrieval (DE-588)4072803-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4072803-1 |
| title | Language and representation in information retrieval |
| title_auth | Language and representation in information retrieval |
| title_exact_search | Language and representation in information retrieval |
| title_full | Language and representation in information retrieval D. C. Blair |
| title_fullStr | Language and representation in information retrieval D. C. Blair |
| title_full_unstemmed | Language and representation in information retrieval D. C. Blair |
| title_short | Language and representation in information retrieval |
| title_sort | language and representation in information retrieval |
| topic | Documenten gtt Information storage and retrieval gtt Recherche de l'information Recherche de l'information ram Recherche documentaire ram Recuperación de la información embne Representatie (algemeen) gtt langage inriac modèle formel inriac recherche documentaire inriac représentation connaissance inriac évaluation système inriac Information retrieval Information Retrieval (DE-588)4072803-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Documenten Information storage and retrieval Recherche de l'information Recherche documentaire Recuperación de la información Representatie (algemeen) langage modèle formel recherche documentaire représentation connaissance évaluation système Information retrieval Information Retrieval |
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