Standardization and orthography in the Balochi language:
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Thesis Book |
| Language: | English Baluchi |
| Published: |
Uppsala
1989
|
| Series: | Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis. Studia Iranica Upsaliensia
1 |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Item Description: | Literaturverzeichnis Seite 241-251 |
| Physical Description: | 268 Seiten Karten |
| ISBN: | 9155424872 |
Staff View
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Record in the Search Index
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| adam_text | Standardization and Orthography
in the
Balochi Language
BY
CARINA JAHANI
UPPSALA 1989
Distributor:
Almqvist amp; Wiksell International
Stockholm, Sweden
Table of Contents
Preface 9—10
Introduction 11—13
System of Transcription 15—20
1 A Survey of Balochi Literature 21—33
A Oral literature 21
I Poetry 21 — 2 Prose 22
B Written literature 23
1 During the colonial period 23 — 2 After the Independence of Pakistan 25
2 Theory of Language Standardization and Orthography 35—48
A The creation of a standard language 35
B Orthography 37
1 The two theories 38 — 2 Phonemic orthography 39 — 3 Morphophonemic
orthography 41 — 4 Non-linguistic factors 42 — 5 Remarks on the Arabic script
C Vocabulary 45
1 The creation of new lexical items 45 — 2 The orthography of loan words 45
D Orthographic reform—The example of Turkish 46
3 Development of a Standard Literary Language in Other Iranian
Languages 49—66
A New Persian 49
B Literary Iranian languages in the Soviet Union 51
1 Tajik 51 — 2 Ossetic 54
C Pashto 55
D Kurdish 59
E Conclusions 65
4 Balochi Dialects and Phonology 67—84
A Dialects 67
1 Previous dialect studies 67 — 2 Opinion on the dialects of Balochi expressed
by the Baloch themselves 73 — 3 The dialect picture adopted here 74
B The influence of neighbouring, national and international
languages on Balochi 76
C The phonemes in Balochi 79
5 Language Standardization in Balochi 85—131
A Official status of Balochi 86
1 Iran 86 — 2 Afghanistan 86 — 3 The Soviet Union 87 — 4 Pakistan 88
B Number of speakers and status of different dialects 91
C Opinions on the creation of a standard literary language
expressed by the Baloch 97
1 Need felt for standardization 97 — 2 Normative ideas concerning the standard
language 100
D Use of Eastern Balochi as a literary medium 108
1 Periodicals 1986—1988 109 — 2 Distribution between Eastern and Western
Balochi over time 111 — 3 The dominant position of Western Balochi in Karachi
114 — 4 Quetta and other places of publication 114
E Western Balochi as a literary medium 115
F Vocabulary 124
G Conclusions 128
6 Balochi Orthography 133—170
A Pre-Independence orthographies 133
B Styles in modern Balochi orthography 134
1 Western Balochi 134 — 2 Eastern Balochi 142 — 3 A common script for
Eastern and Western Balochi 143
C The issue of Roman script 144
D Orthographic problems within the Arabic script 150
1 Nasx versus nasta lTq 150 — 2 The ‘Arabic letters’ 150 — 3 The morpho-
phonemic symbols 153 — 4 Other points of dispute 156
E Presentation of the statistical investigation 158
1 Arabic letters versus balochified spelling 159 — 2 The way of writing the mor
phemes -a (acc /dat /obl sing ) and -ra (emphatic acc /dat sing /plur ) 159 —
3 The way of writing the various morphemes -e 160 — 4 The way of writing
u ‘and’ 161 — 5 The way of writing the infinitives 161 — 6 Use of the hamza
for /a/ and in hiatus 161 — 7 j versus J 161 — 8 The way of writing verbal
endings 162 — 9 The way of writing verbal prefixes 163
F Orthographies used in Pakistan in the 1980’s 164
G Conclusions 168
Epilogue 171—172
Text Appendix 1 173—181
A Eastern Balochi 173
1 Fairly pure Eastern Balochi 173 — 2 Mixed Eastern—Western Balochi 174 —
3 Eastern authors writing Western Balochi 176
B Western Balochi 177
1 More or less pure Rakhsham 177 — 2 More or less pure Makrani 178 — 3
Approaching Rakhsham 179 — 4 Approaching Makrani 179 — 5 Totally mixed
Text Appendix 2 183—218
A Pre-Independence orthographies 183
B Styles in modern Balochi orthography 188
1 Western Balochi 188 — 2 Eastern Balochi 198
C Orthographies used in Pakistan in the 1980’s 200
1 In periodicals 200 — 2 In other publications than periodicals 209
Bibliographical Appendix 1 219
Bibliographical Appendix 2 221—230
A Texts written 1951—1965 221
B Texts written 1970—1976 223
C Texts written 1979—1988 (mainly 1983—1987) 225
1 In Pakistan 225 — 2 In Afghanistan 229 — 3 In Iran 229
Bibliographical Appendix 3 231
Sayyid HashimT’s Neologisms 233
Maps 235—239
Bibliography 241—251
A Works in Balochi 241
1 Books and articles 241 — 2 Periodicals 244 — 3 Series of books and maga
zines 244
B Works in other languages 244
List of Interviews 253—255
Letters Used as Sources 257
Indices 259—268
|
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| author | Jahani, Carina |
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| callnumber-first | P - Language and Literature |
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| dewey-full | 491/.59 |
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| discipline | Indoiranistik Literaturwissenschaft |
| era | Geschichte 1950-1988 gnd |
| era_facet | Geschichte 1950-1988 |
| format | Thesis Book |
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| spelling | Jahani, Carina Verfasser (DE-588)128951753 aut Standardization and orthography in the Balochi language by Carina Jahani Standardisation Uppsala 1989 Stockholm, Sweden Almqvist & Wiksell International 1989 268 Seiten Karten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis. Studia Iranica Upsaliensia 1 Literaturverzeichnis Seite 241-251 Dissertation Uppsala University 1989 Geschichte 1950-1988 gnd rswk-swf Baluchi gtt Spelling gtt Standaardtaal gtt Baluchi language Orthography and spelling Baluchi language Standardization Rechtschreibung (DE-588)4048780-5 gnd rswk-swf Belutschisch (DE-588)4120156-5 gnd rswk-swf Standardisierung (DE-588)4056914-7 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Belutschisch (DE-588)4120156-5 s Rechtschreibung (DE-588)4048780-5 s Standardisierung (DE-588)4056914-7 s DE-604 Geschichte 1950-1988 z Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis. Studia Iranica Upsaliensia 1 (DE-604)BV004144740 1 HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=002586060&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Jahani, Carina Standardization and orthography in the Balochi language Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis. Studia Iranica Upsaliensia Baluchi gtt Spelling gtt Standaardtaal gtt Baluchi language Orthography and spelling Baluchi language Standardization Rechtschreibung (DE-588)4048780-5 gnd Belutschisch (DE-588)4120156-5 gnd Standardisierung (DE-588)4056914-7 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4048780-5 (DE-588)4120156-5 (DE-588)4056914-7 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | Standardization and orthography in the Balochi language |
| title_alt | Standardisation |
| title_auth | Standardization and orthography in the Balochi language |
| title_exact_search | Standardization and orthography in the Balochi language |
| title_full | Standardization and orthography in the Balochi language by Carina Jahani |
| title_fullStr | Standardization and orthography in the Balochi language by Carina Jahani |
| title_full_unstemmed | Standardization and orthography in the Balochi language by Carina Jahani |
| title_short | Standardization and orthography in the Balochi language |
| title_sort | standardization and orthography in the balochi language |
| topic | Baluchi gtt Spelling gtt Standaardtaal gtt Baluchi language Orthography and spelling Baluchi language Standardization Rechtschreibung (DE-588)4048780-5 gnd Belutschisch (DE-588)4120156-5 gnd Standardisierung (DE-588)4056914-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | Baluchi Spelling Standaardtaal Baluchi language Orthography and spelling Baluchi language Standardization Rechtschreibung Belutschisch Standardisierung Hochschulschrift |
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