Reasoning, necessity and logic: developmental perspectives
Saved in:
| Format: | Book |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Hillsdale, NJ
Erlbaum
1990
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| Series: | Jean Piaget symposium series
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | XVIII, 332 S. |
| ISBN: | 0805800905 |
Staff View
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Record in the Search Index
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|---|---|
| adam_text |
IMAGE 1
REASONING, NECESSITY, AND LOGIC:
DEVELOPMENTAL PERSPECTIVES
EDITED BY WILLIS F. OVERTON TEMPLE UNIVERSITY
I = V LAWRENCE ERLBAUM ASSOCIATES, PUBLISHERS 1990 HILLSDALE, NEW
JERSEY HOVE AND LONDON
IMAGE 2
CONTENTS
LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS XIII
PREFACE XV
1 COMPETENCE AND PROCEDURES: CONSTRAINTS ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF LOGICAL
REASONING 1
WILLIS F. OVERTON
A THEORY OF DEDUCTIVE REASONING 2 DEDUCTIVE REASONING AND LOGIC 3 LOGIC
AS A METHODOLOGICAL TOOL 5 LOGIC AS A THEORETICAL TOOL 6
COMPETENCE AND DEDUCTIVE REASONING 6 PROCEDURES AND DEDUCTIVE REASONING
8 CRITIQUES OF COMPETENCE AND PROCEDURES 9 TOWARD AN INTEGRATED
COMPETENCE-PROCEDURES THEORY 10 A COMPETENCE-PROCEDURE DEVELOPMENTAL
THEORY 10 COMPETENCE AND PROCEDURES: DEVELOPMENTAL ORIGINS 15
THE NATURE OF COMPETENCE: MEANING, IMPLICATION, AND RELEVANCE 28
RESEARCH ON DEVELOPMENT AND COMPETENCE-PROCEDURES 22
CONCLUSIONS 30
VII
IMAGE 3
VIII CONTENTS
2 THE ROLE AND MEANING OF STRUCTURES IN GENETIC EPISTEMOLOGY 33
BARBEL INHELDER AND DENYS DE CAPRONA
3 NECESSITY AND THE LOGIC OF ENTAILMENT 45
ROBERT B. RICCO
SIGNIFYING IMPLICATION AS THE A PRIORI BASIS FOR JUDGMENTS OF NECESSITY
49 * NECESSITY IN TRUTH-FUNCTIONAL AND ENTAILMENT LOGIC 52
TRUTH-FUNCTIONAL PARADOXES 52
ANDERSON AND BELNAP'S ENTAILMENT LOGIC 58 THE FORMAL OPERATIONAL LOGIC
61
4 THE LOGIC OF MEANING AND MEANINGFUL IMPLICATION 67
G. PIERAUT-LE BONNIEC
EXPERIMENT 1: THE LENGTH OF THE PERIMETER OF A SQUARE 73 EXPERIMENT 2:
ADULT REASONING IN ARGUMENT SITUATIONS 81
CONCLUSION 82
5 A GENETIC STUDY OF IMPLICATION 87
BENJAMIN MATALON (TRANSLATED BY JAMES BYRNES)
EXPERIMENT 1: MATERIAL IMPLICATION 89 EXPERIMENT 2: NATURAL IMPLICATION
98 EXPERIMENT 3: A STUDY ON AN ASPECT OF THE INTRODUCTION OF IMPLICATION
204
CONCLUSIONS 207
6 LANGUAGE AND THE ACQUISITION OF LOGICAL KNOWLEDGE I LL
RACHEL JOFFE FALMAGNE
LANGUAGE A A SOURCE OF LOGICAL KNOWLEDGE: GENERAL ARGUMENTS 223 THE
PROCESS OF ACQUISITION OF DEDUCTIVE SCHEMATA ' 226
SOME EMPIRICAL ILLUSTRATIVE DATA 222 EPISTEMOLOGICAL CONSIDERATIONS 225
IMAGE 4
CONTENTS IX
7 THE "NATURAL LOGIC" APPROACH TO REASONING 135
MARTIN D. S. BRAINE
PRIMARY AND SECONDARY LOGICAL REASONING SKILLS 233 THE NATURE OF THE
PRIMARY SKILLS 238 NATURAL LOGIC AND PRAGMATICS 244 NATURAL LOGIC AND
MENTAL MODELS 247
SPECULATIONS ON HOW CHILDREN ACQUIRE THE PRIMARY INFERENCE SCHEMAS 248
IF 252
AND AND OR 253 SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS 254
8 THE THREE FACES OF IF 159
ELLIN KBFSKY SCHOLNICK
"IF" AND DEDUCTIVE THINKING 259 SOURCES OF DEDUCTION 262 PROPOSITIONS
262 THE EMPIRICIST PERSPECTIVE 263
STRUCTURALISM 266 MEANING AS A MODERATOR OF PREPOSITIONAL ANALYSES 268
SEMANTICS 269
MEANING IN LANGUAGE 269 MEANING AND CONCEPTS 272 PRESUPPOSITION 275 ITS
ROLE IN DEDUCTION 275
RESEARCH ON PRESUPPOSITION 277 SUMMARY 278
9 THE CONVERSION OF TRUTH INTO NECESSITY 183
FRANK B. MURRAY
THE PROBLEM 284 TWO EXAMPLES OF NECESSITY 285 NECESSITY AND OPERATIONAL
THOUGHT 286 THE EMPIRICAL LINKS BETWEEN
OPERATIVITY AND NECESSITY 289 FORMAL OPERATIONS 289 CONCRETE OPERATIONS
292 PREOPERATIONAL LINKS 292
IMAGE 5
X CONTENTS
THE SOURCE OF NECESSITY:
THE CASE OF CONSERVATION 294 NONCONSERVERS WITH NECESSITY 294 STRUCTURE
OF OPERATIVITY TASKS 295 THE EQUILIBRATION SOLUTION 298
10 THE DEVELOPMENT OF METALOGICAL UNDERSTANDING 205 DAVID MOSHMAN
DOES LOGICAL REASONING DEVELOP? 205 LOGICAL REASONING 205 DEVELOPMENT
206 RATIONALITY IN CHILDREN AND ADULTS 206
LOGIC AND METALOGIC 207 TWO ASPECTS OF METALOGIC 208 METALOGICAL
STRATEGIES 208 METALOGICAL UNDERSTANDING 209
STAGES IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF METALOGICAL UNDERSTANDING 220 STAGE 1:
EXPLICIT CONTENT -IMPLICIT INFERENCE 220
STAGE 2: EXPLICIT INFERENCE -IMPLICIT LOGIC 222 STAGE 3: EXPLICIT LOGIC
-IMPLICIT METALOGIC 222 STAGE 4: EXPLICIT METALOGIC 224
SUMMARY 225 THE CONSTRUCTION OF METALOGICAL UNDERSTANDING 225 AN
EXOGENOUS CONSTRUCTIVIST ACCOUNT 227 AN ENDOGENOUS CONSTRUCTIVIST
ACCOUNT 227
A DIALECTICAL CONSTRUCTIVIST ACCOUNT 220 CONCLUSIONS 222
11 FORMAL OPERATIONAL THOUGHT 227
WILLIAM M. GRAY
WHAT ARE FORMAL OPERATIONS? 227 HISTORICAL CONTEXTS 228 THEORETICAL
CONTEXTS 229 TRANSITIONS FROM CONCRETE OPERATIONS 232 FORMAL OPERATIONS
236 WHY ARE THE MANIFESTATIONS
OF FORMAL OPERATIONS SO TENUOUS? 242 EXOGENOUS KNOWLEDGE 243 ENDOGENOUS
CONSTRUCTION OF KNOWLEDGE 247
IMAGE 6
CONTENTS XI
12 REASONING, LOGIC, AND THOUGHT DISORDERS: DEDUCTIVE REASONING AND
DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOPATHOLOGY 255
JEFFREY S. BLACK AND WILLIS F. OVERTON
DEDUCTIVE REASONING AND MODELS RELATING THOUGHT AND LOGIC 257 DEDUCTION
257 MODELS RELATING LOGIC AND THOUGHT 257
STAGE DEVELOPMENT OF LOGICAL STRUCTURES 262 CONCRETE OPERATIONS AND
CLASS LOGIC 265 FORMAL OPERATIONS AND PREPOSITIONAL LOGIC 26 THOUGHT
PATHOLOGY AND REASONING 267 SYLLOGISTIC LOGIC AND THOUGHT DISORDERED
POPULATIONS 268
EMPIRICAL INVESTIGATIONS ON SYLLOGISTIC LOGIC AND THOUGHT DISORDER 269
SUMMARY 273 ABSTRACTION AND CLASSIFICATION IN THOUGHT
DISORDERED POPULATIONS: THEORETICAL MODELS AND EMPIRICAL INVESTIGATIONS
273 FORMAL OPERATIONS AND REASONING PATHOLOGY IN THOUGHT DISORDERED
POPULATIONS:
EMPIRICAL INVESTIGATIONS 288 CONCLUSION: REASONING, PATHOLOGY, AND
THOUGHT DISORDER 289
13 STRUCTURALISM, DECONSTRUCTION, RECONSTRUCTION: THE LIMITS OF
REASONING 299
DANIEL P. KEATING
FORMAL OPERATIONS: THE PERFORMANCE THEORY 302 COMPETENCE VERSUS
PERFORMANCE 302 GENERALIZABILITY 305 COORDINATED EMERGENCE 306 FORMAL
OPERATIONS: "NEW" PERFORMANCE THEORIES 308
RIGORIZING 308 DOMAIN-SPECIFIC MODELS 309 MODERATORS OF COMPETENCE 320
EPISTEMOLOGY AND DECONSTRUCTION 322
OPEN SYSTEMS AND CLOSED STRUCTURES 322 PIAGEF S GENETIC EPISTEMOLOGY 323
DECONSTRUCTION 324 THE LIMITS OF REASONING 325
IMAGE 7
XII CONTENTS
LOGICAL NECESSITY AND DIFFERENT VOICES 325 RECONSTRUCTION 327
AUTHOR INDEX 322
SUBJECT INDEX 327 |
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| physical | XVIII, 332 S. |
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| spelling | Reasoning, necessity and logic developmental perspectives ed. by Willis F. Overton Hillsdale, NJ Erlbaum 1990 XVIII, 332 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Jean Piaget symposium series Logik (DE-588)4036202-4 gnd rswk-swf Denkpsychologie (DE-588)4123048-6 gnd rswk-swf Logischer Schluss (DE-588)4139983-3 gnd rswk-swf Logischer Schluss (DE-588)4139983-3 s DE-604 Logik (DE-588)4036202-4 s Denkpsychologie (DE-588)4123048-6 s Overton, Willis F. Sonstige oth HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=002543191&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Reasoning, necessity and logic developmental perspectives Logik (DE-588)4036202-4 gnd Denkpsychologie (DE-588)4123048-6 gnd Logischer Schluss (DE-588)4139983-3 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4036202-4 (DE-588)4123048-6 (DE-588)4139983-3 |
| title | Reasoning, necessity and logic developmental perspectives |
| title_auth | Reasoning, necessity and logic developmental perspectives |
| title_exact_search | Reasoning, necessity and logic developmental perspectives |
| title_full | Reasoning, necessity and logic developmental perspectives ed. by Willis F. Overton |
| title_fullStr | Reasoning, necessity and logic developmental perspectives ed. by Willis F. Overton |
| title_full_unstemmed | Reasoning, necessity and logic developmental perspectives ed. by Willis F. Overton |
| title_short | Reasoning, necessity and logic |
| title_sort | reasoning necessity and logic developmental perspectives |
| title_sub | developmental perspectives |
| topic | Logik (DE-588)4036202-4 gnd Denkpsychologie (DE-588)4123048-6 gnd Logischer Schluss (DE-588)4139983-3 gnd |
| topic_facet | Logik Denkpsychologie Logischer Schluss |
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