The Gironde estuary:
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Stuttgart
Schweizerbart
1981
|
| Series: | Contributions to sedimentology
10 |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | 115 S. Ill., graph.Darst. |
| ISBN: | 3510570103 |
Staff View
MARC
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| 100 | 1 | |a Jouanneau, Jean M. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a The Gironde estuary |c by J. M. Jouanneau and C. Latouche |
| 264 | 1 | |a Stuttgart |b Schweizerbart |c 1981 | |
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| 490 | 1 | |a Contributions to sedimentology |v 10 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Estuaries |z France | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Geochemistry |z France |z Gironde Estuary | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Sedimentation and deposition |z France |z Gironde Estuary | |
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Record in the Search Index
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: The Gironde estuary
Autor: Jouanneau, Jean M
Jahr: 1981
Contents
Abstract..................................................................................................1
Preface....................................................................................................2
Introduction............................................................................................4
1. The geographical, geological, climatic and economic background....................5
1.1 The Aquitaine Basin............................................................................5
1.1.1 The geographical and geological background ..................................5
1.1.2 The climatic background............................................................5
1.2 The Gironde estuary............................................................................9
1.2.1 The geographical and morphological background ............................11
1.2.1.1 The riverine estuary ......................................................11
1.2.1.2 The estuary (sensu stricto)............................................12
1.2.1.3 The mouth of the estuary................................................12
1.2.2 The geological background..........................................................12
1.2.2.1 The overall situation......................................................12
1.2.2.2 The estuary (sensu stricto)..............................................14
1.2.2.3 The estuary mouth........................................................17
1.2.3 The human activities..................................................................20
1.2.3.1 Agriculture, fishing and tourism ......................................20
1.2.3.2 Navigation, commerce and industry..................................21
1.2.3.3 The development of the Gironde......................................21
1.2.3.4 Human activities and the natural equilibrium of the estuary .. 22
2. The hydrodynamic, thermal and sedimentological regimes............................23
2.1 The hydrodynamic regime....................................................................23
2.1.1 The hydrology of rivers flowing into the estuary..............................23
2.1.1.1 The Garonne................................................................23
2.1.1.2 The Dordogne..............................................................23
2.1.1.3 Fluvial inlets in the Gironde............................................24
2.1.2 The estuarine tide and the velocity of currents................................24
2.1.2.1 The development of currents during tides..........................26
2.1.2.2 The distribution of velocities as a function of the
morphology of the estuarine bed......................................28
2.1.3 The salt intrusion......................................................................28
2.1.4 The residual circulation..............................................................29
2.1.4.1 The general characteristics of the circulation......................30
2.1.4.2 Seasonal circulation ......................................................30
2.2 The thermal regime..............................................................................34
2.2.1 Importance of the role of temperature..........................................34
2.2.1.1 The biological implications..............................................34
2.2.1.2 The hydrodynamic implications ......................................34
2.2.2 Seasonal variations of temperatures..............................................34
2.3 The sedimentary facies of the present-day estuary......................................35
2.3.1 Description of the facies ............................................................37
2.3.1.1 The riverine estuary ......................................................37
2.3.1.2 The upper estuary..........................................................37
2.3.1.3 The lower estuary (marine)..............................................+1
2.3.1.4 The mouth of the estuary................................................42
2.3.2 The granulometry, mineralogy and geochemistry of the
estuary floor sediment................................................................4-3
2.3.2.1 Granulometry ..............................................................43
2.3.2.2 Gross mineralogy..........................................................44
2.3.2.3 The organic materials ....................................................45
2.3.2.4 The distribution of chemical elements ..............................45
2.3.3 The sedimentary facies and benthic organisms................................47
2.4 Transports in suspension and carried by bed-load................... 50
2.4.1 The sediments in suspension............................ 50
2.4.1.1 The solid discharge in suspension......................................50
2.4.1.2 The turbidity maximum..................................................52
2.4.1.3 The fluid mud..............................................................53
2.4.1.4 The total mass of material in suspension............................55
2.4.1.5 The composition of material in suspension ........................56
2.4.2 The sediments carried by bed-load transport ..................................57
2.4.2.1 Direct observations: radioactive tracer enrichment..............59
2.4.2.2 Indirect observations of present movements........................60
2.4.3 Sedimentological relationships. The estuary-continental plateau..........65
2.4.3.1 The suspensions............................................................65
2 .4.3 .2 Sedimentary displacement by bed-load transport ................68
2.5 The geological history of the Gironde and the evolution of the
sedimentological regime.................................... 71
2.5.1 Facies and evolution of the littoral and estuary mouth from the
last glaciation until now..............................................................71
2.5.1.1 The evolution during the last glacial and the Holocene..........71
2.5.1.2 Evolution during the historic period..................................73
2.5.1.3 The present-day evolution ..............................................77
2.5.2 The sedimentological evolution of the estuary................ 77
2.5.2.1 Evolution during the last glaciation and during the
Holocene .................................. 77
2.5.2.2 Developments since the 17th century................ 85
3. Properties of the environment..................................................................91
3.1 The physico-chemical parameters of water................................................91
3.1.1 The pH....................................................................................92
3.1.2 Dissolved oxygen......................................................................92
3.1.3 The nutritive salts......................................................................92
31.3.1 Ammonia....................................................................92
3.1.3.2 Nitrates ......................................................................93
3.1.3.3 Nitrites........................................................................93
3.1.3.4 Phosphates ..................................................................94
3.1.3.5 Silica..........................................................................94
3.2 Heavy metals......................................................................................95
3.2.1 General distribution of heavy metals in the system..........................95
3.2.1.1 In the water..................................................................95
3.2.1.2 In the sediments............................................................96
3.2.1.3 In suspension................................................................96
3.2.2 Specific studies concerning the upstream/downstream decrease
of the content of heavy metals associated with suspended matter .... 98
3.2.2.1 Geochemical distribution of particulate zinc in the
suspended matter..........................................................99
3.2.2.2 Comparison of the quantities of particulate and dissolved
oligo-elements...............................100
3.2.2.3 Results attained by the double tracing of mud..........102
3.2.2.4 Conclusions.................................102
4. Conclusions.............................................102
Acknowledgements..........................................104
Bibliography..............................................105
|
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| dewey-ones | 551 - Geology, hydrology, meteorology |
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| discipline | Geologie / Paläontologie Geographie |
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| geographic_facet | Frankreich Gironde |
| id | DE-604.BV003637839 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T16:03:09Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 3510570103 |
| language | English |
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| physical | 115 S. Ill., graph.Darst. |
| psigel | TUB-nveb |
| publishDate | 1981 |
| publishDateSearch | 1981 |
| publishDateSort | 1981 |
| publisher | Schweizerbart |
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| series | Contributions to sedimentology |
| series2 | Contributions to sedimentology |
| spelling | Jouanneau, Jean M. Verfasser aut The Gironde estuary by J. M. Jouanneau and C. Latouche Stuttgart Schweizerbart 1981 115 S. Ill., graph.Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Contributions to sedimentology 10 Estuaries France Geochemistry France Gironde Estuary Sedimentation and deposition France Gironde Estuary Physische Geografie (DE-588)4174629-6 gnd rswk-swf Frankreich Gironde (DE-588)4021085-6 gnd rswk-swf Gironde (DE-588)4021085-6 g Physische Geografie (DE-588)4174629-6 s DE-604 Latouche, Claude Verfasser aut Contributions to sedimentology 10 (DE-604)BV001892147 10 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=002317656&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Jouanneau, Jean M. Latouche, Claude The Gironde estuary Contributions to sedimentology Estuaries France Geochemistry France Gironde Estuary Sedimentation and deposition France Gironde Estuary Physische Geografie (DE-588)4174629-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4174629-6 (DE-588)4021085-6 |
| title | The Gironde estuary |
| title_auth | The Gironde estuary |
| title_exact_search | The Gironde estuary |
| title_full | The Gironde estuary by J. M. Jouanneau and C. Latouche |
| title_fullStr | The Gironde estuary by J. M. Jouanneau and C. Latouche |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Gironde estuary by J. M. Jouanneau and C. Latouche |
| title_short | The Gironde estuary |
| title_sort | the gironde estuary |
| topic | Estuaries France Geochemistry France Gironde Estuary Sedimentation and deposition France Gironde Estuary Physische Geografie (DE-588)4174629-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Estuaries France Geochemistry France Gironde Estuary Sedimentation and deposition France Gironde Estuary Physische Geografie Frankreich Gironde |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=002317656&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV001892147 |
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