The government and politics of the PRC: a time of transition
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Boulder, Colo. u.a.
Westview Pr.
1985
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | XV, 316 S. |
| ISBN: | 0865315655 0865315663 |
Staff View
MARC
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Record in the Search Index
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| adam_text | Contents List of Tables and Figures.................................................................... xi Preface........................................................................................................ xiii Introduction.................................................................................................. 1 PART 1 THE MATERIAL AND HISTORICAL FRAMEWORK 1 The Geographical Setting.............................................................. 9 Area and Boundaries..........................................................................9 Economic Regions........................................................................... 10 Natural Resources..................................................................... 11 Population.........................................................................................12 National Minorities.......................................................................... 16 2 The Historical Background...........................................................19 Origins of the Han..........................................................................19 China: Nation or Concept?............................................................ 20 Historical Cycles and Basic Aspects of the Traditional Society................................................................ 23 The Impact of the West.................................................................. 26 Hundred Years of Turmoil.............................................................. 28 3 Basic Economic
Conditions...........................................................32 Transport and Communications..................................................... 32 Industries and Industrial Performance, 1949-1975..................... 33 Agriculture and Agricultural Performance, 1949-1975 .....................................................................................37 vii
DtH Contents Development of the GNP, 1949-1975.......................................... 39 Economic Cycles and Concepts of Development......................... 40 4 Social Stratification......................................................................... 43 Structures and Developments in Rural Society.............................43 Structures and Developments in Urban Society...........................46 Elite Structures and Elite Composition.......................................... 50 Social Coalitions and Their Development Until 1975.................................................................................... 57 PART 2 POLITICAL INSTITUTIONS 5 The Chinese Communist Party....................................................63 A Note on the Role of Institutions................................................63 Basic Trends in Party History......................................................... 64 Membership and Organizational Structure...................................68 Central Decision-Making Institutions............................................ 74 Patterns of Intraelite Group Formation......................................80 6 The State Administrative Machine.............................................. 85 Constitutional Development, 1949-1982...................................... 85 Central Organs of State Leadership.............................................. 92 Regional and Local Administration................................................97 Party and State.................................................................................100 7
The Armed Forces......................................................................... 103 An Outline of Chinese Communist Military History................103 Strength and Deployment..............................................................110 Command Structure......................................................................... 113 The Military in Politics....................................................................118 PART 3 THE POLITICS OF A TRANSITIONAL CRISIS SYSTEM 8 Conflict over Personal Succession, 1975/1976......................... 123 The Fourth NPC and Mao s Reaction, JanuaryApril 1975.................................................................................. 123 The Strike Wave and the Rightist Storm, June-September 1975 ............................................................... 127
Contents x The Leftist Counterattack and the Second Purge of Teng Hsiao-p ing................................................................. 130 T ienanmen and the Anti-Maoist Mass Movement................. 133 Prelude to a Showdown: May-September 1976....................... 134 The Peking Coup d Etat of October 6, 1976............................. 137 9 The Era of Hua Kuo-feng, 1976-1978 ...................................... 140 Unrest and Stabilization Efforts, 1976/1977 ............................. 140 Maoism Without Mao.....................................................................142 Teng Hsiao-p ing Comes Back Again.......................................... 145 The Eleventh Party Congress, August 1977 ............................. 148 The Fifth NPC and the Four Modernizations: Attempts at a New Great Leap.............................................. 151 10 Teng Hsiao-p ing s Offensive, 1978-1980 ................................. 156 The Norm of Truth Debate........................................................... 156 The Human Rights Movement, Winter 1978/1979 ................. 158 Teng s First Victory: The Third Plenum, December 1978 ...........................................................................161 A New Line in Rural Societal Policies........................................ 163 Teng s Second Victory: The Fifth Plenum, February 1980 .......................................................................... 168 11 The Demolition of a Successor and the Emergence of Compromise Politics, 1980-1983................................................
173 The Fall of Chairman Hua........................................................... 173 Retrenching the Plan and Disciplining the Intellectuals: The Central Work Conference of December 1980 and Its Effects................................................177 Problems of De-Maoization: The Sixth Plenum, June 1981... 180 The Twelfth Party Congress, September 1982......................... 183 Policies of Enlightened Stalinism................................................. 188 PART 4 ECONOMICS, THE SOCIETY, AND POLITICAL PERSPECTIVES, 1975-1983 12 Economic Developments...............................................................195 A Political Recession, 1976/1977............................................... 195 Heyday of the Deficit Spenders: The Great Leap Westward, 1978/1979.............................................................. 197 Incipient Retrenchment, 1979/1980........................................... 200
x Contents The Fiscalist Reaction, December 1980: A New Shift of Line................................................ 202 An Intermediate Economic Balance Sheet: 1953-1982 .................................................................................. 206 13 Social Developments and Problems...........................................211 No Hunger in China?......................................................................211 New Structures in the Countryside.............................................. 214 The Cities: A Socialist Class Society............................................ 219 Unemployment, Crime, and the Problems of the Young Generation.................................................................223 Attitudinal Responses: A Second Political Society?................... 227 14 Whither China? Alternative Projections.................................. 232 Economic Perspectives.....................................................................232 Social Perspectives.......................................................................... 235 Political Perspectives.......................................................................238 The PRC in International Politics: Strategies and Perspectives........................................................241 Conclusion: Transition to Institutionalized Rule in Totalistic Single-Party Systems............................................ 249 Postscript................................................................................................... 255 List of
Acronyms........................................................................................ 259 Wade-Giles/Pinyin Conversion Table........................................................261 Notes........................................................................................................... 271 Suggested Further Reading.........................................................................293 Other Titles of Interest from Westview Press..........................................298 About the Book and Author.......................................................................299 Index...........................................................................................................300
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| bvnumber | BV003599960 |
| callnumber-first | D - World History |
| callnumber-label | DS777 |
| callnumber-raw | DS777.75 |
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| callnumber-subject | DS - Asia |
| classification_rvk | MH 50000 |
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| dewey-full | 951.05 |
| dewey-hundreds | 900 - History & geography |
| dewey-ones | 951 - China and adjacent areas |
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| dewey-tens | 950 - History of Asia |
| discipline | Politologie Geschichte |
| era | Geschichte 1949-1984 gnd |
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| geographic_facet | China Politics and government 1949- China |
| id | DE-604.BV003599960 |
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| physical | XV, 316 S. |
| publishDate | 1985 |
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| publisher | Westview Pr. |
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| spelling | Domes, Jürgen 1932-2001 Verfasser (DE-588)131413260 aut The government and politics of the PRC a time of transition Boulder, Colo. u.a. Westview Pr. 1985 XV, 316 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Geschichte 1949-1984 gnd rswk-swf Politik Politisches System (DE-588)4046584-6 gnd rswk-swf Wirtschaft (DE-588)4066399-1 gnd rswk-swf Politik (DE-588)4046514-7 gnd rswk-swf China Politics and government 1949- China (DE-588)4009937-4 gnd rswk-swf China (DE-588)4009937-4 g Politisches System (DE-588)4046584-6 s Geschichte 1949-1984 z DE-604 Politik (DE-588)4046514-7 s 1\p DE-604 Wirtschaft (DE-588)4066399-1 s 2\p DE-604 Digitalisierung UB Bamberg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=002292332&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 2\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Domes, Jürgen 1932-2001 The government and politics of the PRC a time of transition Politik Politisches System (DE-588)4046584-6 gnd Wirtschaft (DE-588)4066399-1 gnd Politik (DE-588)4046514-7 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4046584-6 (DE-588)4066399-1 (DE-588)4046514-7 (DE-588)4009937-4 |
| title | The government and politics of the PRC a time of transition |
| title_auth | The government and politics of the PRC a time of transition |
| title_exact_search | The government and politics of the PRC a time of transition |
| title_full | The government and politics of the PRC a time of transition |
| title_fullStr | The government and politics of the PRC a time of transition |
| title_full_unstemmed | The government and politics of the PRC a time of transition |
| title_short | The government and politics of the PRC |
| title_sort | the government and politics of the prc a time of transition |
| title_sub | a time of transition |
| topic | Politik Politisches System (DE-588)4046584-6 gnd Wirtschaft (DE-588)4066399-1 gnd Politik (DE-588)4046514-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | Politik Politisches System Wirtschaft China Politics and government 1949- China |
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