Language and society in the German-speaking countries:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge u.a.
Cambridge Univ. Press
1984
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XV, 205 S. Kt. |
| ISBN: | 052125759X 0521276977 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Language and society in the German-speaking countries |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804117804851396608 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
List of Tables ix
List of Maps ix
Introduction x
Acknowledgements xiii
1 German as a pluricentric language 1
1.1 German a national and international language 1
1.2 The Status of pluricentricity 4
1.3 The Germanies 5
1.4 Austria 9
1.4.1 Phonology 10
1.4.2 Lexicon 11
1.4.3 Grammar 13
1.5 Switzerland 14
1.5.1 Diglossia 15
1.5.2 Convergence 15
1.5.3 Special features of Swiss Standard German 16
1.6 Liechtenstein 18
1.7 Luxembourg 19
1.7.1 Triglossia 20
1.7.2 Special features of Luxembourgian Standard German 21
1.8 Some lexical differences 23
1.9 Brief summary 23
1.10 Further reading 24
/~ 2 East and West German 26
2.1 Two German national varieties of Standard German? 26
2.1.1 Levels of language affected 28
v
Contents
2.2 Some lexicosemantic differences 31
2.3 The GDR s contacts with the Federal Republic and
other countries 39
2.3.1 National varieties West German/East German/
Austrian model of a hypothetical Situation 40
2.4 Brief summary 41
2.5 Further reading 42
3 Language and regionalism in the Germanies and
Austria 43
3.1 Standard German and dialect as means of regional
identification 43
«_¦ZA A Variation 45
3.1.2 Who speaks dialect? 50
3.2 The decline of the dialect 57
¦mmv 3.2.1 Reasons for the decline 58
3.3 The resurgence of regionalism 61
3.3.1 Austria as a Special case 64
_ 3.4 Dialects as Sprachbarrieren (language barriers) 64
. 3.5 Reasons for stigmatized dialect 67
3.6 Brief summary 68
3.7 Further reading 69
4 Communication norms and communication barriers 70
— 4.1 Language norms and language planning in German 70
~ 4.1.1 The spelling reform issue 74
4.2 Communication barriers 78
— 4.2.1 Media 79
^ 4.2.2 Fachsprache 83
— 4.3 Restricted and elaborated code 84
4.4 Guest worker German and German foreigner talk 87
4.5 A note on language in institutions 92
4.6 Brief summary 92
4.7 Further reading 93
— 5 Recent Anglo American influence 94
5.1 Anglo American influence in a general context 94
5.2 Types of transference 96
5.2.1 Lexical and semantic transfers 96
vi
Contents
5.2.2 Syntactic transfers 98
5.2.3 Pseudo transfers 98
^__5.3 Domains of English influence 98
5.3.1 Federal Republic of Germany 98
53.2 Austria 100
5.3.3 Switzerland 100
5.3.4 Luxembourg 101
^P GDR 101
5.4 Media of transmission 103
5.4.1 Institutions 103
5.4.2 People 106
5.5 Reasons for transference 108
5.6 Integration of transfers 109
5.6.1 Variation in integration between national varieties 111
5.6.2 Dictionaries and integration 112
5.6.3 Social aspects of integration 112
5.7 Transference and communication barriers 112
5.8 Brief summary 114
5.9 Further reading 114
,__.. 6 Communication patteras 116
6.1 Discourse structure 116
6.2 Communication routines 117
6.2.1 Some national specifics in communication rules 119
6.2.2 Regional differences 122
6.3 Attitudes to language, and some consequences 123
6.4 The German address System 124
6.5 Brief summary 129
6.6 Further reading 130
7 Linguistic markers of political theory and practice 131
! 7.1 The German language and political polarization 131
7.2 The language of the mainstream parties 133
•7.2.1 Federal Republic 133
7.2.2 Austria 138
7.3 Die Grünen in the Federal Republic 141
7.4 Fringe parties and political groups 143
7.4.1 The far right in the Federal Republic 143
7.4.2 The far left in the Federal Republic 145
vii
Contents
7.4.3 The Kommunistische Partei Österreichs (KPÖ) 148
7.5 The language of Student activism 148
7.6 Youth protest in Zürich, 1980 151
7.7 The language of protest in the GDR 152
7.8 Issues and lobbies, especially in the Federal Republic 154
7.8.1 Feminism 155
7.8.2 The language of the nuclear energy debate 156
7.8.3 The language of right wing Bürgerinitiativen:
Volksbegehren gegen Kooperative Schulen
(Referendum against Co operative Schools) as an
example 158
7.9 Brief summary 159
7.10 Note 160
8 Some other new developments 161
8.1 Sentence and word formation 161
8.1.1 Abbreviations 162
8.2 Changes in professional terminology 163
8.3 New concepts new developments new words 164
8.3.1 Politics 165
8.3.2 Life style 165
8.4 Generation gap 167
8.5 Language and sex 168
8.6 Brief summary 173
8.7 Further reading 173
Closing remarks 175
Glossary of linguistic terms used 176
Bibliography 180
Index of topics 199
Index of names 202
viii
Tables
1 Percentage of respondents using dialect in three domains
(2 states). 49
2 Percentage of respondents using dialect in three
domains, by occupational class. 51
3 Some syntactic characteristics of a number of Austrian
newspapers (12 April 1978). 81
4 Some syntactic characteristics of a number of GDR
newspapers (6 February 1978). 82
Maps
1 Places mentioned in the text xiv
2 Dialects and dialect groups xv
ix
|
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| dewey-ones | 438 - Standard German usage |
| dewey-raw | 438 |
| dewey-search | 438 |
| dewey-sort | 3438 |
| dewey-tens | 430 - German and related languages |
| discipline | Germanistik / Niederlandistik / Skandinavistik |
| edition | 1. publ. |
| format | Book |
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| spelling | Clyne, Michael G. 1939-2010 Verfasser (DE-588)121270866 aut Language and society in the German-speaking countries 1. publ. Cambridge u.a. Cambridge Univ. Press 1984 XV, 205 S. Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier German language - Sociolinguistic aspects BNB German language BNB Sociolingvistik : tyska Deutsch Deutsch (DE-588)4113292-0 gnd rswk-swf Soziolinguistik (DE-588)4077623-2 gnd rswk-swf Sprachvariante (DE-588)4077741-8 gnd rswk-swf Deutsch (DE-588)4113292-0 s Soziolinguistik (DE-588)4077623-2 s DE-604 Sprachvariante (DE-588)4077741-8 s HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=002189736&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Clyne, Michael G. 1939-2010 Language and society in the German-speaking countries German language - Sociolinguistic aspects BNB German language BNB Sociolingvistik : tyska Deutsch Deutsch (DE-588)4113292-0 gnd Soziolinguistik (DE-588)4077623-2 gnd Sprachvariante (DE-588)4077741-8 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4113292-0 (DE-588)4077623-2 (DE-588)4077741-8 |
| title | Language and society in the German-speaking countries |
| title_auth | Language and society in the German-speaking countries |
| title_exact_search | Language and society in the German-speaking countries |
| title_full | Language and society in the German-speaking countries |
| title_fullStr | Language and society in the German-speaking countries |
| title_full_unstemmed | Language and society in the German-speaking countries |
| title_short | Language and society in the German-speaking countries |
| title_sort | language and society in the german speaking countries |
| topic | German language - Sociolinguistic aspects BNB German language BNB Sociolingvistik : tyska Deutsch Deutsch (DE-588)4113292-0 gnd Soziolinguistik (DE-588)4077623-2 gnd Sprachvariante (DE-588)4077741-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | German language - Sociolinguistic aspects German language Sociolingvistik : tyska Deutsch Soziolinguistik Sprachvariante |
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