Medical sociology:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Boston
Houghton Mifflin
1978
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XIII, 360 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0395258057 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 100 | 1 | |a Denton, John A. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Medical sociology |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | CONTENTS Preface xiii 1 Introduction The Sociological Perspective 2 Culture Social structure Social change Sociology of and in Medicine 9 PART I 11 MEDICINE AS AN INSTITUTION 15 Chapter 1 : Belief Dilemmas The Definition of Illness 15 Two models of illness Consequences of the illness definition dilemma Manipulating Death: Beliefs about Abortion and Euthanasia Abortion Euthanasia Perspectives on abortion and euthanasia Conclusion 35 25 Chapter 2: Agreement in Belief Systems 37 Public Health and Preventive Medicine versus Curative Medicine Science versus Supernatural 41 Conclusion 46 vu 37
PART II THE ILL Chapter 3: The Objective Distribution of Illness: “Who is III?’ Epidemiology 52 Methods of Discovery 54 Morbidity data Mortality data The Distribution of Illness 58 Uses of Available Data 66 Search for consequences Search for causes Conclusion 71 Chapter 4: Subjective Distribution of Illness: “Which People Think They Are III?” “Which People Seek Care?” Which People Think They Are Ill? 74 Bases for lay definition of illness The subjective distribution of illness Which People Seek Care? 81 Health care utilization The Changing of Beliefs 87 Conclusion 91 Chapter 5: The Sick Role: How Others Respond to the The Concept of Role 93 The Sick Role: A Synthesis of Ideas 94 General expectations of the sick role Sources of variation in sick role expectations Communication of expectations and sanctions Individual consequences of sick role occupancy Sick Role: Life History of the Concept 105 Conclusion 107 Chapter 6: Alternatives to the Physician Self Treatment, Folk Medicine, and Home Remedies Alternative Health Care Professionals 116 Religious healing Chiropractors Conclusion 128 Chapter 7: The Patient Role The Patient’s World 130 The patient’s life style CONTENTS 110 III
The patient’s position in a division of labor The patient’s position in an authority structure Observation and communication A summary view of the patient’s world Variations in the Patient Situation 138 Organizational setting Sociodemographic and illness characteristics of patients Patient Responses to the Patient Role 141 Accepting-rejecting responses Individual-group responses Institutionalized-noninstitutionalized responses Reactions of Medical Personnel to Patients’ Responses 147 Conclusion 149 PART III THE MEDICAL OCCUPATIONS Chapter 8: Physicians and the American Medical Association Ascent to Power: The Flexner Report and its Sequelae 157 Specialization and Existing Sociomedical Problems 160 Fractionation of care Maldistribution of physicians A summary view of specialization and maldistribution The Occupation of Physician 170 Medical education Local power structure of the AMA Forces for heterogeneity: Descent from power? Conclusion 178 Chapter 9: The Professionalization Process Professions 180 Model of professionalization Deprofessionalization Professionals 188 Conclusion 190 Chapter 10: Nurses and Nursing Nursing as an Occupation 192 The public image The professionalization drive: education Nursing’s status hierarchy Nurses as Professionals 125 Conclusion 208 CONTENTS
Chapter 11 : Ancillary Occupations Hospital Administration 209 Medical Social Work 216 Conclusion 218 PART IV HOSPITALS Chapter 12: Hospitals: Where Groupings Meet Grouping by Occupation: Interaction between Nurses and Physicians 225 Grouping by Technology: Interaction between Administrative and Medical Personnel 230 Grouping by Authority: Interaction between Labor and Management 235 Conclusion 238 Chapter 13: Hospitals As Special Groups Hospital Structure 241 Division of labor: The horizontal dimension Hierarchy of authority: The vertical dimension Hospital Goals 249 Hospital Size 253 Technology 256 The Determination of Hospital Effectiveness 259 Conclusion 263 Chapter 14: Hospitals and their Environments: The Community Characteristics of Community 266 Cultural characteristics Population illness characteristics Organizational characteristics Economic characteristics Labor characteristics Summary: Understanding hospitals within their communities The Hospital-Community Gap: The Case of the Emergency Room Hospital Responses to Community Demands: Adaptation and Manipulation 277 Conclusion 281 CONTENTS 264 274
PART V THE MEDICAL SYSTEM Chapter 15: The Medical System: A Description Relationships among Parts 289 Structure of the System 291 Goals of the System 294 Conclusion 295 Chapter 16: The Medical System: Financing and Nonradical Alternatives Health Care Financing: Worldwide 299 Health Care Financing: United States 300 National Health Insurance 303 Health Maintenance Organizations 306 A National Health Service—the British Experience Conclusion 313 309 Chapter 17: The Medical System: Radical Alternatives The Chinese Experience: Medicine in the People’s Republic of China 315 The development The structure of the Chinese Medical System Points of comparison with the United States Medical System Barefoot doctors 324 Summary questions on the Chinese medical system An Alternative U.S. Medical System: The Ideas of Rick Carlson 327 Conclusion 330 Bibliography Index
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| discipline | Soziologie Medizin |
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| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T15:58:45Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0395258057 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Denton, John A. Verfasser aut Medical sociology Boston Houghton Mifflin 1978 XIII, 360 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Médecine sociale Medizin Medicine Social medicine Sociology Medizinsoziologie (DE-588)4038289-8 gnd rswk-swf Medizinsoziologie (DE-588)4038289-8 s DE-604 Digitalisierung UB Bamberg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=002123709&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
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| title | Medical sociology |
| title_auth | Medical sociology |
| title_exact_search | Medical sociology |
| title_full | Medical sociology |
| title_fullStr | Medical sociology |
| title_full_unstemmed | Medical sociology |
| title_short | Medical sociology |
| title_sort | medical sociology |
| topic | Médecine sociale Medizin Medicine Social medicine Sociology Medizinsoziologie (DE-588)4038289-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Médecine sociale Medizin Medicine Social medicine Sociology Medizinsoziologie |
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