Linguistics and English grammar:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
New York [u.a.]
Holt, Rinehart and Winston
1965
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XV, 519 S. |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Linguistics and English grammar |c H. A. Gleason |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: Linguistics and English grammar
Autor: Gleason, Henry A
Jahr: 1965
Contents
Preface v
PART ONE HISTORICAL BACKGROUND 1
Chapter 1 Grammar in the Schools 3
Popular Attitudes toward Grammar, 4 Prescriptivism, 8 The English
Curriculum, 10 Surveys of Errors, 13 The Usage Movement, 15 The
New Grammar, 19 Linguistics vs. Traditional Grammar, 22
Chapter 2 The Origins of Modern Linguistics 28
The Study of Language to 1800, 28 Comparative Grammar, 31 Dialect
Study, 36 Descriptive Linguistics in Europe, 37 Anthropological
Linguistics in America, 40 General Linguistics, 44
Chapter 3 The Last Two Decades in Linguistics 48
Applied Linguistics, 48 Pushing Back the Frontiers, 51 The Unification
of Descriptive Linguistics, 54 The Transformational-Generative Ap-
proach, 56 New Frontiers, 58 Interdisciplinary Contacts, 60 Lin-
guistics in the Machine Age, 63 The Linguistics Profession, 64
Chapter 4 English Grammars 67
The Eighteenth Century, 67 The School Tradition, 70 The European
Scholarly Tradition, 76 Structural Grammar, 79 The Linguists on
English, 81 Can We Find a Synthesis? 86
PART TWO TOPICS IN ENGLISH SYNTAX 89
Chapter 5 Structure and System 91
Sentence Structure, 92 Structure Signals and Vocabulary, 95 Language
System, 99 The Three Systems, 103 Speech and Writing, 108 What
Does Grammar Treat? Ill
xiv CONTENTS
Chapter 6 Parts of Speech 114
The Basis of Classification, 115 Intersection of Classes, 120 The
Eight Parts of Speech, 125 The Adverb, 129 Subclassification, 133
The Subclassification of Nouns, 134
Chapter 7 Syntactic Relations 138
Three Techniques, 138 Reed and Kellogg Diagrams, 142 Immediate
Constituent Diagrams, 151 Cutting, 159 The Word As a Syntactic
Unit, 164
Chapter 8 Structure Signals 168
Redundancy in Signals, 168 Intonation, 172 Stress, 179 The Conven-
tions, 182 Parts of Speech and Function Words, 186 Types of Meaning
and Meaninglessness, 190
Chapter 9 Relation and Process 195
Sentence Similarities, 196 Enation and Frames, 199 Agnation, 202
Partial Enation, 205 Types of Agnation, 209 Chains of Transforma-
tions, 214 Mixed Chains, 219
Chapter 10 Generative Grammar—I 222
A Sample Generative Grammar, 223 Producing Sentences, 227 Cor-
recting and Expanding the Grammar, 233 The Second Sample Grammar,
239 A Test of the Expanded Grammar, 241 Explicitness, 243 Gener-
ation, 245 Structure Labels, 247
Chapter 11 Generative Grammar—II 250
The Third Sample Grammar, 251 Agreement in Number, 253 Passive
Sentences, 257 Questions, 259 Auxiliaries, 265 Determiners, 269
Chapter 12 Generative Grammar—III 273
Noun Modifiers, 274 A Sample Derivation, 281 Alternatives, 283
Reasons for Using Transformations, 294 Complexity, 296
Chapter 13 Clause Patterns 299
Roberts and School Grammar, 300 Patterns and Transformations, 304
Additional Patterns, 306 Patterns with Two Verbs, 312 Subjects 315
Predicate Introducers, 320 Verbal Auxiliaries, 323
CONTENTS XV
Chapter 14 Joining Clauses 329
The Sentence, 329 Coordination and Subordination, 333 Relative
Constructions, 336 Parentheses, 339 Connectors, 341 Anaphora, 344
Determiners, 346 Sequence of Tenses, 349
PART THREE POINTS OF CONTACT
AND IMPLICATIONS 351
Chapter 15 Language Variation 353
Variety in Speech Patterns, 354 The Five Keys, 358 Adjustments to
the Hearer, 361 Semi-Permanent Speech Types, 363 Written and
Spoken English, 367 Bilingualism, 373
Chapter 16 Changing Syntactic Patterns 376
Early Modern Literature and Language, 377 Case, 379 Its and
Gender, 384 Auxiliaries, 386 Questions and Do, 389 Negatives, 392
Chapter 17 Language Comparison 397
English and German Verbs, 398 Grammatical Divergence, 401 Western
European Unity, 405 English and German Noun Phrases, 409 Super-
latives, 413 Language Universals, 416
Chapter 18 Literary Form and Style 419
Poetic Form, 420 Choice and Poetic Form, 425 Style as Choice, 428
Patternings of Style, 432 Foregrounding, 435
Chapter 19 Clarity, Redundancy, and Ambiguity 440
Clarity, 441 Front-Heaviness, 441 Embedding, 448 Poor Transi-
tion, 449 Conflicts and Their Resolution, 451 Weighting of Choices,
453 Redundancy, 457 Ambiguity, 461 Resolution of Ambiguity, 463
Chapter 20 The Rehabilitation of Grammar 469
Standards, 472 Grammar and the Teaching of Composition, 476 Gram-
mar and the Reading of Literature, 477 English, Modern Languages,
and Linguistics, 482 Coherence, 486 Teachability, 489 Critical
Thinking, 493
Bibliography 497
Index 511
|
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| dewey-full | 425 |
| dewey-hundreds | 400 - Language |
| dewey-ones | 425 - Grammar of standard English |
| dewey-raw | 425 |
| dewey-search | 425 |
| dewey-sort | 3425 |
| dewey-tens | 420 - English & Old English (Anglo-Saxon) |
| discipline | Anglistik / Amerikanistik |
| format | Book |
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| spelling | Gleason, Henry A. 1917-2007 Verfasser (DE-588)107391112 aut Linguistics and English grammar H. A. Gleason New York [u.a.] Holt, Rinehart and Winston 1965 XV, 519 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Linguistik (DE-588)4074250-7 gnd rswk-swf Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd rswk-swf Grammatik (DE-588)4021806-5 gnd rswk-swf Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 s Grammatik (DE-588)4021806-5 s Linguistik (DE-588)4074250-7 s DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=001794563&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
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| title | Linguistics and English grammar |
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| title_full | Linguistics and English grammar H. A. Gleason |
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