Coal conversion:
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Laramie, Wyo.
Energon Comp.
1978
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | VIII, 464 S. zahlr. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 096015521X |
Staff View
MARC
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| 100 | 1 | |a Hoffman, Edward J. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Coal conversion |
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| 650 | 7 | |a Charbon |2 ram | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Coal gasification | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Coal liquefaction | |
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Record in the Search Index
| _version_ | 1804116741581701120 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: Coal conversion
Autor: Hoffman, Edward J
Jahr: 1978
Contents
1.
Introduction
1
1.1
Chemical
Conversions
3
Combustion
and
Partial
Combustion,
Hydrogena¬
tion,
Indirect
Hydrogenation,
the
Coal-Steam
Reac¬
tion,
Direct
Conversion,
Catalysis
1.2
Reacting
Systems
9
Fixed
Versus
Suspended
Beds
1.3
State
of
the
Technology
11
1.4
Trends
in
Research
and
Development
15
Energy
Conversion
Supplement:
Miscellaneous
Coal
Liquefaction
and
Gasification
Processes
24
2.
Physical
and
Chemical
Changes
in
Coals
47
2.2
The
Characteristics
of
Coal
48
Analysis,
Rank,
Petrography,
Physical
and
Ther¬
modynamic
Properties
2.2
Moisture
in
Coals
58
Analysis,
Drying
2.3
The
Action
of
Solvents
60
2.4
Pyrolysis
64
Carbonization,
Effects
During
Firing,
Effect
of
Moisture
2.5
Addition
and
Substitution
Reactions
73
Hydrolysis,
Alkalies,
Organic
Solvents,
Other
Effects
Contents
v
3.
Reactions
with
Air
or
Oxygen
(Combustion)
81
3.1
Influence
of
Coal
Quality
84
2.3
Low-Temperature
Reactions
85
Atmospheric
Oxidation,
Moisture,
Pyrites,
Spon¬
taneous
Combustion
3.3
The
Energetics
of
Combustion
90
Heat
Balance,
Soot
Formation,
Convection
and
Radiation,
Fouling,
Excess
A
ir
3.4
Combustion
Mechanisms
102
Stages
of
Reaction,
Homogeneous
Behavior
and
Ignition,
Surface
Effects,
Combustion
Rates,
Coal/Air
Transport,
Additives
and
Catalysis,
Ex¬
perimental
Systems
3.5
Effects
of
Moisture
on
Combustion
119
Steam-Carbon
Reaction,
CO
Oxidation,
Furnace
Performance
3.6
Coal/Water
Systems
126
Transport
of
Coal/Water
Suspensions,
Combustion
of
Coal/Water
Slurries,
Integrated
Systems,
Conclusions
3.7
Combustion
Systems
133
Fixed
or
Slowly-Moving
Beds,
Fluidized
Combus¬
tion,
Entrained
Systems
4
.
Partial
Combustion
153
4.1
Reactions
Producing
Carbon
Monoxide
154
Reaction
Times,
The
Boudouard
Reaction
4.2
Producer
Gas
169
Variables,
Sulfur
4.3
In
Situ
Gasification
173
Fracture,
Problems
of
In
Situ
Gasification,
Conver¬
sion
vi
Contents
5.
Reactions
with
Hydrogen
183
5.1
Hydrogenation
Without
Carrier
185
5.2
Liquid-Phase
Hydrogenation
189
5.3
Vapor-Phase
Hydrogenation
194
5.4
Mild
Hydrogenation
195
Bitumens,
Reaction
Conditions,
The
Makeup
and
Properties
of
Synthetic
Bitumens
5.5
Dehydration
200
6.
Reactions
with
Steam
205
6.1
Water-Gas
Reactions
205
6.2
Catalytic
Effects
208
Process
Applications
6.3
Endothermicity
213
6.4
Steam-Gasification
Systems
214
7.
Reactions
of
Carbon
Monoxide
and
Hydrogen
223
7.1
Products
and
Conditions
224
7.2
Catalyst
Compositions
and
Properties
233
7.3
Catalyst
Preparation
and
Activity
238
7.4
Effects
of
Operating
Variables
245
Temperature,
Pressure,
Reaction
Time,
Composi¬
tion
7.5
Experimental
Studies
251
8.
Catalysis
and
Heterogeneous
Reactions
265
8.1
Catalyst
Activation
and
Regeneration
272
Activation
and
Reaction,
The
Surface
Reaction
8.2
The
Premise
of
Direct
Conversion*
277
Contents
vii
8.3
The
Hoffman
Process
Description
of
Reactions,
Experimental
Systems,
Catalyst
Behavior,
Experimental
Results,
Other
Factors
9
.
The
Production
of
Hydrogen
and
Carbon
Monoxide
as
Fuels
and
Reaction
Intermediates
9.1
Hydrogen
From
Coal-Steam
Systems
9.2
Carbon
Monoxides
Properties
and
Sources
Properties
9.3
Generation
of
Carbon
Monoxide
Gas
Producers,
Novel
Gasification
Schemes,
Car¬
bon
Monoxide
from
Basic
Oxygen
Furnaces
(BOF),
Hot-Gas
Cleanup,
Conversion
of
Carbon
Dioxide
to
Carbon
Monoxide,
Other
Methods
for
the
Produc¬
tion
of
Carbon
Monoxide
9.4
Maximizing
Carbon
Monoxide
Production
9.5
Separation
and
Recovery
of
Carbon
Monoxide
Copper
Aluminum
Chloride,
Low
Concentrations
of
Carbon
Monoxide,
Low
Temperature
Separation
of
Carbon
Monoxide
10.
Ancillary
Considerations
10.1
Water
Requirements
for
Coal
Conversion
Other
Figures
10.2
Removal
of
Sulfur
Oxides
and
Particulates
10.3
Acid
Gas
Absorption
Systems
Alkalies,
Hot
Potassium
Carbonate
Solutions,
Solvents,
Amines,
Selective
Absorption,
Heats
of
Solution,
Thermal
Imput,
Adsorptive
Methods,
Novel
Methods
for
C0
2
Removal
and
Recovery,
NO
x
Absorption
10.4
Conversion
of
Hydrogen
Sulfide
10.5
Drying
and
Compression
10.6
Other
Compounds
280
287
288
292
294
315
317
329
331
338
345
358
359
360
Contents
viii
APPENDIX.
The
Determination
of
Net
Energy
Efficiencies
for
Coal
Conversion
Processes
Net
Energy
Analysis
365
I.
Comparison
of
Reaction
Sequences
For
the
Production
of
High-Btu
Gas
(Methane)
Direct
Methanation,
Indirect
Methana-
tion,
Direct
Hydrogenation
371
II.
Stoichiometry
Based
on
Coal
Anaylsis
Analysis
of
the
Conversion,
Conversion
to
Benzene,
Conversion
to
Oxygenated
Compounds,
Pyrolysis
375
III.
Carbon
Balances
and
Heats
of
Reaction
Direct
Methanation,
Indirect
Methana¬
tion
(O-BPG),
Indirect
Methanation
(External
Combustion),
Direct
Methanation
383
Supplement
to
Section
III
391
IV.
Thermodynamic
Efficiencies
for
Methane
Production
395
Conversion,
Efficiency,
Feed
Carbon,
Total
Actual
Carbon
Requirement,
Oxygen,
Latent
Heat,
Reaction
Heat
Requirements,
Size
Reduction,
Acid
Gas
Removal
and
Recovery,
Compression
Requirements,
Additional
Plant
Energy
Requirements,
Results
V.
Production
of
Low-
or
Medium-Btu
Gas
425
Assumptions,
Reaction
Stoichiometry,
Energy
Inputs
for
Oxygen
or
Air,
Ex¬
pansion,
Additional
Requirements,
Results,
Combustion
of
Hot
Gas
SUBJECT
INDEX
451
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Hoffman, Edward J. |
| author_facet | Hoffman, Edward J. |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Hoffman, Edward J. |
| author_variant | e j h ej ejh |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV002282461 |
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| callnumber-search | TP352 |
| callnumber-sort | TP 3352 |
| callnumber-subject | TP - Chemical Technology |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)3791826 (DE-599)BVBBV002282461 |
| dewey-full | 662/.6622 |
| dewey-hundreds | 600 - Technology (Applied sciences) |
| dewey-ones | 662 - Explosives, fuels & related products |
| dewey-raw | 662/.6622 |
| dewey-search | 662/.6622 |
| dewey-sort | 3662 46622 |
| dewey-tens | 660 - Chemical engineering |
| discipline | Chemie / Pharmazie |
| format | Book |
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| id | DE-604.BV002282461 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T15:43:20Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 096015521X |
| language | English |
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| owner_facet | DE-91 DE-BY-TUM DE-29T DE-83 DE-188 |
| physical | VIII, 464 S. zahlr. graph. Darst. |
| psigel | TUB-nveb |
| publishDate | 1978 |
| publishDateSearch | 1978 |
| publishDateSort | 1978 |
| publisher | Energon Comp. |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Hoffman, Edward J. Verfasser aut Coal conversion Laramie, Wyo. Energon Comp. 1978 VIII, 464 S. zahlr. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Charbon ram Coal gasification Coal liquefaction Kohleveredelung (DE-588)4031687-7 gnd rswk-swf Kohleveredelung (DE-588)4031687-7 s DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=001500043&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Hoffman, Edward J. Coal conversion Charbon ram Coal gasification Coal liquefaction Kohleveredelung (DE-588)4031687-7 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4031687-7 |
| title | Coal conversion |
| title_auth | Coal conversion |
| title_exact_search | Coal conversion |
| title_full | Coal conversion |
| title_fullStr | Coal conversion |
| title_full_unstemmed | Coal conversion |
| title_short | Coal conversion |
| title_sort | coal conversion |
| topic | Charbon ram Coal gasification Coal liquefaction Kohleveredelung (DE-588)4031687-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | Charbon Coal gasification Coal liquefaction Kohleveredelung |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=001500043&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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