Optics:
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Chichester u.a.
Wiley
1988
|
| Edition: | 2. ed. |
| Series: | The Manchester physics series.
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Item Description: | Literaturangaben |
| Physical Description: | XV, 320 S. Ill. u. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0471915343 0471915351 |
Staff View
MARC
| LEADER | 00000nam a2200000 c 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | BV002072114 | ||
| 003 | DE-604 | ||
| 005 | 20000628 | ||
| 007 | t | ||
| 008 | 890928s1988 ad|| |||| 00||| eng d | ||
| 020 | |a 0471915343 |9 0-471-91534-3 | ||
| 020 | |a 0471915351 |9 0-471-91535-1 | ||
| 035 | |a (OCoLC)16582444 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV002072114 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e rakwb | ||
| 041 | 0 | |a eng | |
| 049 | |a DE-91G |a DE-19 |a DE-898 |a DE-355 |a DE-29T |a DE-703 |a DE-634 |a DE-83 |a DE-11 |a DE-188 | ||
| 050 | 0 | |a QC355.2 | |
| 082 | 0 | |a 535 |2 19 | |
| 084 | |a UH 5000 |0 (DE-625)145647: |2 rvk | ||
| 084 | |a PHY 350f |2 stub | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Graham-Smith, Francis |d 1923- |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)13577697X |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Optics |c Sir Francis Graham Smith ; J. H. Thomson |
| 250 | |a 2. ed. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Chichester u.a. |b Wiley |c 1988 | |
| 300 | |a XV, 320 S. |b Ill. u. graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 0 | |a The Manchester physics series. | |
| 500 | |a Literaturangaben | ||
| 650 | 7 | |a Otica, Holografia, Laser E Cor |2 larpcal | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Optics | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Optik |0 (DE-588)4043650-0 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 655 | 7 | |8 1\p |0 (DE-588)4143389-0 |a Aufgabensammlung |2 gnd-content | |
| 689 | 0 | 0 | |a Optik |0 (DE-588)4043650-0 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | |5 DE-604 | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Thomson, John H. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m HEBIS Datenaustausch |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=001355263&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-001355263 | ||
| 883 | 1 | |8 1\p |a cgwrk |d 20201028 |q DE-101 |u https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk | |
Record in the Search Index
| _version_ | 1804116522399956992 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | OPTICS
Second Edition
Sir Francis Graham Smith F R S
J H Thomson
Department of Physics
University of Manchester
John Wiley amp; Sons Ltd
CHICHESTER NEW YORK BRISBANE TORONTO SINGAPORE
Contents
1 THE WAVE NATURE OF LIGHT
1 1 Photons and Waves 1
1 2 Wave Theo ry 3
•k 1 3 Electromagnetic Waves 6
*14 Energy Flow in Electromagnetic Waves 7
1 5 Cosinusoidal Waves 8
1 6 Dispersion 10
1 7 Group Velocity 10
PROBLEMS1 13
2 COMBINATIONS OF WAVES
2 1 Waves and Phasors 14
2 2 The Complex Ampli tude 17
2 3 Positive and Negative Frequencies 17
2 4 Beats between Oscillators 20
2 5 Standing Waves 23
2 6 Crossing Plane Waves : 26
2 7 Similarities between Beats and Standing Wave Pat terns 28
2 8 Standing Waves and the Doppler Effect 30
2 9 Standing Waves at a Reflector
v 31
PROBLEMS2 32
* Starred sections may be omitted as they are not required later in the book
x Contents
3 FOURIER THEORY AND WAVE GROUPS
3 1 Fourier Series and Spectra 33
3 2 Fourier Series with Exponentials 35
3 3 Fourier Transforms 36
3 4 Finding the Fourier Transform of a Non-Periodic Function 38
3 5 The Transform of a Modulated Wave 40
3 6 Convolution 41
3 7 Delta and Grating Functions 42
*38 Autocorrelation and the Power Spectrum 43
3 9 Wave Groups 43
* 3 10 The Schrodinger Wave Group 44
3 11 An Angular Spread of Plane Waves 46
PROBLEMS 3 46
4 WAVE PROPAGATION
4 1 Rays and Wavefronts 48
4 2 Reflection at a Plane Surface 49
4 3 Refraction at a Plane Boundary 51
4 4 Oscillatory Waves and Huygen s Principle 51
4 5 Fermat s Principle 53
4 6 Refractive Index and Wave Impedance 53
4 7 Partial Reflection of Plane Waves 54
*48 Reflection at Oblique Incidence 56
*49 Anisotropic Propagation 58
* 4 10 Double Refraction in a Uniaxial Crystal 59
PROBLEMS 4 61
5 POLARIZATION OF LIGHT
5 1 Polarization of Transverse Waves 64
*52 Formal Description of Polarized Light—Elliptical
Polarization 66
*53 Analysis of Elliptically Polarized Waves 68
5 4 Polarizers 69
5 5 Birefringent Polarizers 70
5 6 Quarter-and Half-Wave Plates 71
5 7 Optical Activity 72
5 8 Induced Birefringence 73
5 9 Liquid Crystal Displays 75
PROBLEMS 5 75
6 GEOMETRIC OPTICS *
6 1 The Concept of Rays 76
6 2 Perfect Imaging 77
Contents
g m
t m
t t
XI
6 3 Perfect Imaging of Surfaces
6 4 Spherical Sur faces—the Paraxia l Approx imat ion
6 5 General Propert ies of Imaging Systems
6 6 Ray Trac ing—Separa ted Thin Lenses in Ai r
6 7 Ray T rac ing—The Sine Law
6 8 Spherical Sur faces—The Concept o f Wavefronts
PROBLEMS6
7 ABERRATIONS
7 1 Ray and Wave Aberra t ions 91
7 2 Wave Aberra t ion on Axis—Spher ica l Aber ra t ion 93
7 3 Off-Axis Aberra t ions 95
7 4 Influence of Aper tu re Stops - 101
7 5 The Reduct ion of Spherical Aber ra t ion by Correc tor
Plates 101
7 6 The Correct ion of Chromat ic Aber ra t ion 103
7 7 Achromat ism in Separated Lens Systems 105
PROBLEMS7 105
8 OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS
8 1 Lenses and Mirrors 107
8 2 Refraction in a Prism 108
8 3 The Simple Lens Magnifier 110
8 4 The Telescope 112
8 5 Advantages of the Various Types of Telescope 113
8 6 Binoculars 115
8 7 The Compound Microscope 117
8 8 Image-Forming Instruments—The Camera 119
8 9 Intensity, Flux, Illumination, and Brightness 121
8 10 Illumination in Optical Instruments 122
PROBLEMS 8 125
INTERFERENCE AND DIFFRACTION
9 1 Young s Experiment 127
9 2 Diffraction at a Single Slit 130
9 3 The General Aperture i 135
9 4 Rectangular and Circular Apertures 136
9 5 ThejField at the Edge of an Aperture 140
PROBLEMS 9 141
xii Contents
10 FRESNEL DIFFRACTION
10 1 Fraunhofer and Fresnel Diffraction—the Rayleigh
Criterion 143
10 2 Shadow Edges—Fresnel Diffraction at a Straight Edge 145
10 3 Diffraction of Cylindrical Wavefronts 150
10 4 Fresnel Diffraction by Slits and Strip Obstacles 151
10 5 Spherical Waves and Circular Apertures—Half-Period
Zones 154
10 6 Kirchhoff s Diffraction Theory 158
PROBLEMS 10 160
11 THE DIFFRACTION GRATING AND RELATED TOPICS
11 1 The Diffraction Grating 161
11 2 Diffraction Pattern of the Grating 165
11 3 The Effect of Slit Width and Shape 167
11 4 Fourier Transforms in Grating Theory 168
11 5 Missing Orders and Blazed Gratings 170
11 6 Making Gratings 170
* 11 7 Radio Antenna Arrays 172
11 8 X-Ray Diffraction with a Ruled Grating 176
11 9 X-Ray Diffraction by a Crystal Lattice 177
PROBLEMS 11 180
12 YOUNG S DOUBLE SLIT AND RELATED TOPICS
12 1 Young s Slits, Fresnel s Biprism, and Lloyd s Mirror 181
12 2 The Effect of Slit Width 183
12 3 Source Size and Coherence 184
12 4 Michelson s Stellar Interferometer 187
• 12 5 The Intensity Interferometer 190
PROBLEMS 12 192
13 INTERFERENCE BY DIVISION OF AMPLITUDE
13 1 Division of Amplitude—Newton s Rings 194
13 2 Interference Effects with a Plane-Parallel Plate 197
13 3 Thin Films 200
13 4 Michelson s Spectral Interferometer 201
13 5 Multiple Beam Interference * 203
13 6 The Fabry-Perot Interferometer 206
13 7 Interference Filters 207
PROBLEMS 13 208
Contents xiii
14 THE RESOLUTION LIMITS OF OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS
14 1 Introduction 209
14 2 The Telescope 210
• 14 3 Resolving Power and Sensitivity 213
14 4 The Microscope 214
• 14 5 Coherent Illumination in the Microscope (Abbe Theory) 215
• 14 6 Phase-Contrast Microscopy 217
• 14 7 Spatial Filtering 219
14 8 Resolution in Wavelength: The Prism Spectrometer 219
14 9 The Grating Spectrometer 222
14 10 Resolving Power of a Fabry-Perot Interferometer 224
PROBLEMS 14 225
15 INTERFEROMETERS AND SPECTROMETERS
15 1 The Measurement of Length 226
15 2 The Rayleigh Refractometer 226
15 3 Wedge Fringes and End Gauges 227
15 4 The Twyman and Green Interferometer 229
15 5 The Standard of Length 230
15 6 The Michelson-Morley Experiment 231
15 7 The Ring Interferometer • 232
15 8 The Choice of Spectrometers 232
15 9 The Grating Spectrometer 233
15 10 Concave Gratings 234
15 11 Echelle and Echelon Gratings 235
15 12 The Fabry-Perot Interferometer 236
15 13 Twin-Beam Spectroscopy 237
15 14 Fourier Transform Spectroscopy 239
PROBLEMS 15 240
16 COHERENCE AND CORRELATION
16 1 The Region of Coherence 242
16 2 Correlation as a Measure of Coherence 244
16 3 Autocorrelat ion and Coherence 246
• 16 4 Aperture Synthesis 247
• 16 5 The Intensity Interferometer 249
17 LASERS
t
17 1 Light Amplification 251
17 2 The Laser as an Oscillator 253
17 3 Optical Cavities and their Properties 255
xiv Contents
t
17 4 Pulsed Lasers 259
17 5 Mode Locking 260
17 6 Glass, Gas and Liquid Lasers 260
17 7 Semiconductor Lasers 263
17 8 Fibre Optic Communications 264
17 9 Properties of Laser Light 265
17 10 Harmonic Generation and Heterodyning 266
17 11 Homodyne Detection of Laser Light 266
18 HOLOGRAPHY
18 1 Introduction 269
18 2 Gabor s Original Method 270
18 3 A More Sophisticated System: Carrier Fringes 272
18 4 Aspect Effects 274
18 5 Three-Dimensional Holograms—Colour Holography 276
18 6 Holography of Moving Objects 277
19 RADIATION BY ACCELERATED CHARGES
19 1 The Electromagnetic Field 279
19 2 The Hertzian Dipole 280
19 3 Cerenkov Radiation 281
19 4 Synchrotron Radiation 284
19 5 Bremsstrahlung 285
20 PHYSICAL PROCESSES IN REFRACTION
20 1 Introduction 287
20 2 Polarization in Dielectrics 288
20 3 Free Electrons 289
20 4 Resonant Atoms in Gases 290
20 5 Anisotropic Refraction 292
20 6 Rayleigh Scattering 292
20 7 Raman Scattering 294
20 8 Thomson and Compton Scattering by Electrons 294
21 DETECTION OF LIGHT
21 1 Detection over the Electromagnetic Spectrum 296
21 2 Thermal Detectors 297
21 3 Photoconductive Detectors 298
2i -4 Photoelectric Detectors 298
21 5 Photon-Counting Image Detectors 300
Contents xv
21 6 Electron Beam Scanners and Intensifiers 300
21 7 Photodiodes and Charge-Coupled Devices (CCDs) 303
21 8 Photography 304
21 9 The Eye 305
FURTHER READING 308
SOLUTIONS TO PROBLEMS 310
INDEX 3 1 5
The Electr omagn eticSpectrumfacinginsidebackcover
Uni ts , S ymbo lsandDatainsidebackcover
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Graham-Smith, Francis 1923- Thomson, John H. |
| author_GND | (DE-588)13577697X |
| author_facet | Graham-Smith, Francis 1923- Thomson, John H. |
| author_role | aut aut |
| author_sort | Graham-Smith, Francis 1923- |
| author_variant | f g s fgs j h t jh jht |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV002072114 |
| callnumber-first | Q - Science |
| callnumber-label | QC355 |
| callnumber-raw | QC355.2 |
| callnumber-search | QC355.2 |
| callnumber-sort | QC 3355.2 |
| callnumber-subject | QC - Physics |
| classification_rvk | UH 5000 |
| classification_tum | PHY 350f |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)16582444 (DE-599)BVBBV002072114 |
| dewey-full | 535 |
| dewey-hundreds | 500 - Natural sciences and mathematics |
| dewey-ones | 535 - Light and related radiation |
| dewey-raw | 535 |
| dewey-search | 535 |
| dewey-sort | 3535 |
| dewey-tens | 530 - Physics |
| discipline | Physik |
| edition | 2. ed. |
| format | Book |
| fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01737nam a2200457 c 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV002072114</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20000628 </controlfield><controlfield tag="007">t</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">890928s1988 ad|| |||| 00||| eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">0471915343</subfield><subfield code="9">0-471-91534-3</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">0471915351</subfield><subfield code="9">0-471-91535-1</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)16582444</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)BVBBV002072114</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-91G</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-19</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-898</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-355</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-29T</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-703</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-634</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-83</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-11</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-188</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="050" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">QC355.2</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">535</subfield><subfield code="2">19</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">UH 5000</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)145647:</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">PHY 350f</subfield><subfield code="2">stub</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Graham-Smith, Francis</subfield><subfield code="d">1923-</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)13577697X</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Optics</subfield><subfield code="c">Sir Francis Graham Smith ; J. H. Thomson</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="250" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">2. ed.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Chichester u.a.</subfield><subfield code="b">Wiley</subfield><subfield code="c">1988</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">XV, 320 S.</subfield><subfield code="b">Ill. u. graph. Darst.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">n</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">nc</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="490" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">The Manchester physics series.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Literaturangaben</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Otica, Holografia, Laser E Cor</subfield><subfield code="2">larpcal</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Optics</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Optik</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4043650-0</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="655" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="8">1\p</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4143389-0</subfield><subfield code="a">Aufgabensammlung</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd-content</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Optik</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4043650-0</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Thomson, John H.</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">HEBIS Datenaustausch</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=001355263&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Inhaltsverzeichnis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="999" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-001355263</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="883" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="8">1\p</subfield><subfield code="a">cgwrk</subfield><subfield code="d">20201028</subfield><subfield code="q">DE-101</subfield><subfield code="u">https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
| genre | 1\p (DE-588)4143389-0 Aufgabensammlung gnd-content |
| genre_facet | Aufgabensammlung |
| id | DE-604.BV002072114 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T15:39:51Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0471915343 0471915351 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-001355263 |
| oclc_num | 16582444 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-91G DE-BY-TUM DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-898 DE-BY-UBR DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-29T DE-703 DE-634 DE-83 DE-11 DE-188 |
| owner_facet | DE-91G DE-BY-TUM DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-898 DE-BY-UBR DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-29T DE-703 DE-634 DE-83 DE-11 DE-188 |
| physical | XV, 320 S. Ill. u. graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 1988 |
| publishDateSearch | 1988 |
| publishDateSort | 1988 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | The Manchester physics series. |
| spelling | Graham-Smith, Francis 1923- Verfasser (DE-588)13577697X aut Optics Sir Francis Graham Smith ; J. H. Thomson 2. ed. Chichester u.a. Wiley 1988 XV, 320 S. Ill. u. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier The Manchester physics series. Literaturangaben Otica, Holografia, Laser E Cor larpcal Optics Optik (DE-588)4043650-0 gnd rswk-swf 1\p (DE-588)4143389-0 Aufgabensammlung gnd-content Optik (DE-588)4043650-0 s DE-604 Thomson, John H. Verfasser aut HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=001355263&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Graham-Smith, Francis 1923- Thomson, John H. Optics Otica, Holografia, Laser E Cor larpcal Optics Optik (DE-588)4043650-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4043650-0 (DE-588)4143389-0 |
| title | Optics |
| title_auth | Optics |
| title_exact_search | Optics |
| title_full | Optics Sir Francis Graham Smith ; J. H. Thomson |
| title_fullStr | Optics Sir Francis Graham Smith ; J. H. Thomson |
| title_full_unstemmed | Optics Sir Francis Graham Smith ; J. H. Thomson |
| title_short | Optics |
| title_sort | optics |
| topic | Otica, Holografia, Laser E Cor larpcal Optics Optik (DE-588)4043650-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Otica, Holografia, Laser E Cor Optics Optik Aufgabensammlung |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=001355263&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT grahamsmithfrancis optics AT thomsonjohnh optics |