Chemical petrology: with applications to the terrestrial planets and meteorites
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
New York [u.a.]
Springer
1977
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | XII, 394 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 0387901965 3540901965 |
Staff View
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| 100 | 1 | |a Mueller, Robert F. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Chemical petrology |b with applications to the terrestrial planets and meteorites |c Robert F. Mueller ; Surendra K. Saxena |
| 264 | 1 | |a New York [u.a.] |b Springer |c 1977 | |
| 300 | |a XII, 394 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. | ||
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| 650 | 4 | |a Roches ignées | |
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Record in the Search Index
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|---|---|
| adam_text |
Contents
Energetic basis 1
General relations 2
Equations of state and chemical potential of
pure gases, liquids, and solids 2
Phases of variable composition 3
Reactions and equations of equilibrium 6
The Gibbs phase rule 8
Effect of gravitational field 8
Kinetics 9
Equilibrium of mineral systems 15
One-component transitions 16
Univariant transformations of solids 16
Univariant reactions involving gases 17
The system CaO-MgO-CO2 17
Exchange equilibria 19
The distribution of minor elements 23
Coupled equilibria involving solid solutions
and gases 24
Intrinsic and extrinsic stability 26
Ionic processes 26
Crystal-melt equilibria 29
Kinetics of mineral systems 34
General 34
Quasiequilibrium processes in a temperature
gradient 36
IX
Contents
Quasiequilibrium processes under isothermal conditions 37
Crystal kinetics 39
Kinetics of dissociation 42
Kinetics of complex heterogeneous reactions 43
Kinetics of rock deformation 45
4 Classifications of rocks 49
Chemical classification 49
Mineral faciès classification 52
Relation between bulk chemistry and mineral composition 56
5 Chemical and petrogenetic processes in space 62
Solids in space 62
The problem of the origin of the solar system 63
Condensation from a gas of solar composition 63
The effect of nonequilibrium ionization 69
System O-Si-Mg-Fe-Ni-P 70
6 Meteorites 74
General characteristics 74
The dating of events in meteorite history 75
Classification schemes 77
Mineralogy 77
Petrography of the chondrites 83
Bulk chemical characteristics 86
Prior's rules 87
Oxidation and hydration states of meteorites 90
Carbon reactions in meteorites 92
Reactions involving sulfur and phosphorus compounds in meteorites 93
Element distributions in meteorites 94
Mechanisms of liquidus crystallization for the chondrites 95
Origin of the metallic components of chondrites 98
Pressure of formation of meteorites 99
Origin of meteorites : a critique of theories and hypotheses 100
7 The terrestrial planets 105
Gross physical and chemical characteristics 105
Origin and evolution 106
Chemistry and petrology of Venus 110
The atmosphere and surface of Mercury 117
Mars 118
The Moon 121
Comparative planetology 124
Contents
Metamorphism and metamorphic mechanisms 127
Introduction 127
Origin of microstructures and textures 131
Kinetic aspects of crystallization 135
Rates of metamorphic reactions 140
Mineral orientation 142
Origin of macrostructures 145
Origin of compositional variations 148
Summary 154
Metamorphic minerals 155
Experimental appraisal of the stability of minerals 155
Theoretical analysis of stabilities of crystalline solutions 173
Metamorphic mineral faciès 181
Diagenesis and metamorphism; the zeolite and lawsonite faciès 182
Greenschist faciès 185
Amphibolite faciès 192
Granulite faciès 196
Experimental and theoretical study of metamorphic systems 199
Geometric analysis of phase equilibria 199
Method of interpreting metamorphic assemblages 201
The system K2O-MgO-Al2O3-SiO2-H2O 206
Assemblages with staurolite 207
The system SiO2-K2O-Al2O3-FeO-MgO-H2O in transition from amphibolite
to granulite faciès 216
Anthophyllite-gedrite pelitic rocks 222
The system CaO-Al2O3-SiO2-H2O 223
Assemblages with cordierite in the granulite faciès 224
The charnockite assemblage 225
Magnesian, calcic, and carbonate rocks 227
Metamorphism of ultramafic rocks 239
The iron formations 240
Rocks of high pressure and controversial origin 243
Properties, origin, and environment of magmas 251
Structures of silicate melts 251
Solubilities of volatile components 253
Densities of magmas 256
Viscosities of magmas 257
Liquid Immiscibility 260
Origin of magmas 261
General features of the occurence of magmatic rocks 263
XI
13
14
15
Contents
Differentiation and crystallization of magmas 266
The existence of rock series and their meaning 266
Homogeneous differentiation 267
Heterogeneous differentiation by separation of a fluid phase 270
Separation of a fluid phase in a crystallizing magma 272
Crystallization and heterogeneous differentiation in magmas 273
Subtraction and variation diagrams 287
Igneous plutons: Their physical chemistry and mode of occurence 291
The compositional fields of igneous rocks 291
General factors in the differentiation of basaltic magmas 294
Differentiated gabbroic complexes 297
Large calc-alkali plutonic complexes 308
The physical chemistry of calc-alkaline-type differentiation 315
Origin of calc-alkali magmas 319
Alkaline rocks 319
Assimilation and alteration of inclusions 320
Structural environment and mode of emplacement of igneous plutons 323
Plutonic rocks of complex origin 325
Volcanism and volcanic fluids 329
Introduction 329
Volcanic and hypabyssal mineralogy 330
Volcanoes and volcanic deposits 333
Volcanic fluids 344
References 359
Subject Index 379
Author Index 387
Xll |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Mueller, Robert F. Saxena, Surendra K. |
| author_facet | Mueller, Robert F. Saxena, Surendra K. |
| author_role | aut aut |
| author_sort | Mueller, Robert F. |
| author_variant | r f m rf rfm s k s sk sks |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV001986743 |
| callnumber-first | Q - Science |
| callnumber-label | QE461 |
| callnumber-raw | QE461 |
| callnumber-search | QE461 |
| callnumber-sort | QE 3461 |
| callnumber-subject | QE - Geology |
| classification_rvk | VE 9600 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)251826369 (DE-599)BVBBV001986743 |
| dewey-full | 552/.06 |
| dewey-hundreds | 500 - Natural sciences and mathematics |
| dewey-ones | 552 - Petrology |
| dewey-raw | 552/.06 |
| dewey-search | 552/.06 |
| dewey-sort | 3552 16 |
| dewey-tens | 550 - Earth sciences |
| discipline | Chemie / Pharmazie Geologie / Paläontologie |
| format | Book |
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| id | DE-604.BV001986743 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-10-14T14:03:37Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0387901965 3540901965 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-001295848 |
| oclc_num | 251826369 |
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| owner_facet | DE-91 DE-BY-TUM DE-20 DE-29 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-634 DE-83 DE-188 |
| physical | XII, 394 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
| psigel | TUB-nveb |
| publishDate | 1977 |
| publishDateSearch | 1977 |
| publishDateSort | 1977 |
| publisher | Springer |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Mueller, Robert F. Verfasser aut Chemical petrology with applications to the terrestrial planets and meteorites Robert F. Mueller ; Surendra K. Saxena New York [u.a.] Springer 1977 XII, 394 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Géochimie Géochimie ram Meteorite obspm Planetes obspm Roches ignées Roches ignées ram Roches métamorphiques Roches métamorphiques ram Terre obspm Geochemistry Rocks, Igneous Rocks, Metamorphic Gesteinskunde (DE-588)4020740-7 gnd rswk-swf Gesteinskunde (DE-588)4020740-7 s DE-604 Saxena, Surendra K. Verfasser aut HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=001295848&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Mueller, Robert F. Saxena, Surendra K. Chemical petrology with applications to the terrestrial planets and meteorites Géochimie Géochimie ram Meteorite obspm Planetes obspm Roches ignées Roches ignées ram Roches métamorphiques Roches métamorphiques ram Terre obspm Geochemistry Rocks, Igneous Rocks, Metamorphic Gesteinskunde (DE-588)4020740-7 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4020740-7 |
| title | Chemical petrology with applications to the terrestrial planets and meteorites |
| title_auth | Chemical petrology with applications to the terrestrial planets and meteorites |
| title_exact_search | Chemical petrology with applications to the terrestrial planets and meteorites |
| title_full | Chemical petrology with applications to the terrestrial planets and meteorites Robert F. Mueller ; Surendra K. Saxena |
| title_fullStr | Chemical petrology with applications to the terrestrial planets and meteorites Robert F. Mueller ; Surendra K. Saxena |
| title_full_unstemmed | Chemical petrology with applications to the terrestrial planets and meteorites Robert F. Mueller ; Surendra K. Saxena |
| title_short | Chemical petrology |
| title_sort | chemical petrology with applications to the terrestrial planets and meteorites |
| title_sub | with applications to the terrestrial planets and meteorites |
| topic | Géochimie Géochimie ram Meteorite obspm Planetes obspm Roches ignées Roches ignées ram Roches métamorphiques Roches métamorphiques ram Terre obspm Geochemistry Rocks, Igneous Rocks, Metamorphic Gesteinskunde (DE-588)4020740-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | Géochimie Meteorite Planetes Roches ignées Roches métamorphiques Terre Geochemistry Rocks, Igneous Rocks, Metamorphic Gesteinskunde |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=001295848&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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