Knowing everything about nothing: specialisation and change in scientific careers
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Cambridge u.a.
Cambridge Univ. Pr.
1987
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| Edition: | 1. publ. |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | XVII, 196 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0521323851 |
Staff View
MARC
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Record in the Search Index
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| adam_text | Contents Introduction page xi 1 Research trails 1.1 Maps of knowledge 1 1.2 Changing scientific landscapes 5 1.3 1.4 1.5 The scope of a personal specialty Persistence Diversification 7 10 12 1.6 Migration 13 1.7 Drift 15 1.8 Scientists as life-long specialists 18 2 The research system 2.1 The collectivization of science 23 2.2 R D organizations and projects 24 2.3 2.4 Urgency and extent Sectors of R D activity 27 29 2.5 Stresses and strains in the R D system 34 3 Researchers and their work 3.1 Research as a profession 3.2 The demography of the research profession 41 42 3.3 Organizational careers in research 44 3.4 Research as a vocation 48 3.5 Personal effects of institutional change 51 3.6 Adaptation to change 54 4 Versatility 4.1 Adapting to abrupt, involuntary change 57 4.2 4.3 4.4 58 61 65 Regions of versatility The effect of education Acquiring sundry skills
viii Knowing everything about nothing 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 Learning a new skill Teaching oneself Tacit skills The personal factor 69 72 73 76 5 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.8 Motivation Rationality in career decisions The value of expertise Building up a reputation Projects and commitments Fear and failure The dangers of persistence The attractions of a change Institutional and geographical mobility 81 82 84 87 89 92 97 99 6 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 Life beyond research Career paths out of science Research management Administration Employing technical skills in other ways Teaching 103 104 109 114 117 7 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 Fostering flexibility Career management Training and recruitment Early diversification Teamwork Promotion The role of the senior scientist External contacts 125 131 137 141 144 147 151 8 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 Managing a change Initiating a move What are the options? Retraining Facilitating the transition Getting re-established 157 159 161 163 164
Contents 9 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 ix Organizational policies and personal roles Management dilemmas International comparisons Changing stereotypes of the scientist Role transitions in the career of a QSE 169 175 178 183 Bibliography 189 Index 193
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| discipline | Allgemeine Naturwissenschaft Pädagogik Soziologie Wissenschaftskunde |
| edition | 1. publ. |
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| indexdate | 2024-07-09T15:25:30Z |
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| isbn | 0521323851 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Ziman, John M. 1925-2005 Verfasser (DE-588)108368882 aut Knowing everything about nothing specialisation and change in scientific careers 1. publ. Cambridge u.a. Cambridge Univ. Pr. 1987 XVII, 196 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Loopbaan gtt Scientifiques - Orientation professionnelle Specialisatie gtt Spécialisation (Philosophie) Wetenschapsbeoefenaars gtt Scientists Vocational guidance Specialism (Philosophy) Wissenschaftssoziologie (DE-588)4066611-6 gnd rswk-swf Wissenschaftssoziologie (DE-588)4066611-6 s DE-604 Digitalisierung UB Bamberg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=000737684&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Ziman, John M. 1925-2005 Knowing everything about nothing specialisation and change in scientific careers Loopbaan gtt Scientifiques - Orientation professionnelle Specialisatie gtt Spécialisation (Philosophie) Wetenschapsbeoefenaars gtt Scientists Vocational guidance Specialism (Philosophy) Wissenschaftssoziologie (DE-588)4066611-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4066611-6 |
| title | Knowing everything about nothing specialisation and change in scientific careers |
| title_auth | Knowing everything about nothing specialisation and change in scientific careers |
| title_exact_search | Knowing everything about nothing specialisation and change in scientific careers |
| title_full | Knowing everything about nothing specialisation and change in scientific careers |
| title_fullStr | Knowing everything about nothing specialisation and change in scientific careers |
| title_full_unstemmed | Knowing everything about nothing specialisation and change in scientific careers |
| title_short | Knowing everything about nothing |
| title_sort | knowing everything about nothing specialisation and change in scientific careers |
| title_sub | specialisation and change in scientific careers |
| topic | Loopbaan gtt Scientifiques - Orientation professionnelle Specialisatie gtt Spécialisation (Philosophie) Wetenschapsbeoefenaars gtt Scientists Vocational guidance Specialism (Philosophy) Wissenschaftssoziologie (DE-588)4066611-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Loopbaan Scientifiques - Orientation professionnelle Specialisatie Spécialisation (Philosophie) Wetenschapsbeoefenaars Scientists Vocational guidance Specialism (Philosophy) Wissenschaftssoziologie |
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