Cognitive sciences: basic problems, new perspectives, and implications for artificial intelligence
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Orlando u.a.
Acad. Press
1986
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | XII, 379 S. |
ISBN: | 0125226209 0125226217 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | COGNITIVE SCIENCES
Basic Problems, New Perspectives,
and Implications
for Artificial Intelligence
MARIA NOWAKOWSKA
Machine Intelligence Institute
lona College
New Rochelle, New York
ACADEMIC PRESS, INC
Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Publishers
Orlando San Diego New York Austin
London Montreal Sydney Tokyo Toronto
CONTENTS
Preface xi
Introduction 1
1 A New Theory of Time 12
1 1 Introduction 12
1 2 The Objective and Subjective Time Scales 15
1 3 Psychological Models of Formation of Judgments w(a, b) 24
1 4 Mechanisms of Comparison of Time Intervals 37
1 5 Some Problems of Existence of Events: An Alternative
Approach 43
1 6 Time and Frequency of Events 46
1 7 Fuzzification of Time and Stochastic Processes 48
1 8 Comments 49
1 9 Summary and Discussion 50
Appendix 55
2 Events and Observability 60
2 1 Introduction 60
2 2 Spatial and Temporal Fuzziness of Objects 62
2 3 Predicates 70
2 4 Predicates and Events 74
2 5 Theory of Events 76
2 6 Events In Probability Theory and Causal Relations 79
2 7 Fuzzy Markov Chains 80
2 8 Observability Constraints 82
vii
viii Contents
2 9 Filters and Masks 93
Appendix 99
3 Multimedial Units and Languages: Verbal and
Nonverbal Communication 102
3 1 Introduction 102
3 2 The Basic Conceptual Scheme 104
3 3 Semantics 109
3 4 Pragmatic Semantics 114
3 5 Definition of a Unit In the General Case 117
3 6 Languages of Particular Media 120
3 7 Fuzzy Unit and Perception 122
38A Formal Approach to Dialogues 138
4 Judgment Formation and Problems of Description 144
4 1 Introduction 144
4 2 Models of Answering Questions 149
4 3 Verbal Copies and Classification Theory 165
4 4 Complex Descriptions: 4 Theory of Texts 191
4 5 Generation of a Text 203
4 6 Texts and a Theory of Knowledge 208
4 7 An Algebraic Approach to Discourses and Their Goals 215
Appendix 223
5 Memory and Perception: Some New Models 226
5 1 Introduction 226
5 2 Memory with Event-Time Horizon 232
53A Model of Memory of Sentences: Application of the Model
of Variable Storage Horizon 258
5 4 Models of Perception Processes 278
5 5 Heuristic Model of Memory 314
5 6 Eye Control Allocation for Hand Movements in Multitask
Situations with Some Possible Applications to the
Foundations of Robotics 319
Appendix 323
6 Stochastic Models of Expertise Formation, Opinion
Change, and Learning 324
6 1 Introduction 324
62A Model of Expertise Formation 325
Contents ix
6 3 Time Allocation to Topics in a Course of Study 337
6 4 Informational Synergy 347
6 5 Comments 351
Appendix 355
A I Relation 355
A 2 Fuzzy Sets 360
A 3 Probability 364
References 369
Index 375
|
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author | Nowakowska, Maria |
author_facet | Nowakowska, Maria |
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author_sort | Nowakowska, Maria |
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discipline | Psychologie |
format | Book |
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language | English |
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spelling | Nowakowska, Maria Verfasser aut Cognitive sciences basic problems, new perspectives, and implications for artificial intelligence Orlando u.a. Acad. Press 1986 XII, 379 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Cognition - Modèles mathématiques Cognition - Philosophie Intelligence artificielle Psicologia larpcal Sciences sociales - Méthodologie Künstliche Intelligenz Mathematisches Modell Philosophie Artificial intelligence Cognition Cognition Mathematical models Cognition Philosophy Cognitive science Social Sciences methods Kognitiver Prozess (DE-588)4140177-3 gnd rswk-swf Kognitionswissenschaft (DE-588)4193780-6 gnd rswk-swf Kognition (DE-588)4031630-0 gnd rswk-swf Modelltheorie (DE-588)4114617-7 gnd rswk-swf Methode (DE-588)4038971-6 gnd rswk-swf Sozialwissenschaften (DE-588)4055916-6 gnd rswk-swf Künstliche Intelligenz (DE-588)4033447-8 gnd rswk-swf Sozialwissenschaften (DE-588)4055916-6 s Methode (DE-588)4038971-6 s Künstliche Intelligenz (DE-588)4033447-8 s DE-604 Kognitiver Prozess (DE-588)4140177-3 s Kognitionswissenschaft (DE-588)4193780-6 s Modelltheorie (DE-588)4114617-7 s Kognition (DE-588)4031630-0 s HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=000350786&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Nowakowska, Maria Cognitive sciences basic problems, new perspectives, and implications for artificial intelligence Cognition - Modèles mathématiques Cognition - Philosophie Intelligence artificielle Psicologia larpcal Sciences sociales - Méthodologie Künstliche Intelligenz Mathematisches Modell Philosophie Artificial intelligence Cognition Cognition Mathematical models Cognition Philosophy Cognitive science Social Sciences methods Kognitiver Prozess (DE-588)4140177-3 gnd Kognitionswissenschaft (DE-588)4193780-6 gnd Kognition (DE-588)4031630-0 gnd Modelltheorie (DE-588)4114617-7 gnd Methode (DE-588)4038971-6 gnd Sozialwissenschaften (DE-588)4055916-6 gnd Künstliche Intelligenz (DE-588)4033447-8 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4140177-3 (DE-588)4193780-6 (DE-588)4031630-0 (DE-588)4114617-7 (DE-588)4038971-6 (DE-588)4055916-6 (DE-588)4033447-8 |
title | Cognitive sciences basic problems, new perspectives, and implications for artificial intelligence |
title_auth | Cognitive sciences basic problems, new perspectives, and implications for artificial intelligence |
title_exact_search | Cognitive sciences basic problems, new perspectives, and implications for artificial intelligence |
title_full | Cognitive sciences basic problems, new perspectives, and implications for artificial intelligence |
title_fullStr | Cognitive sciences basic problems, new perspectives, and implications for artificial intelligence |
title_full_unstemmed | Cognitive sciences basic problems, new perspectives, and implications for artificial intelligence |
title_short | Cognitive sciences |
title_sort | cognitive sciences basic problems new perspectives and implications for artificial intelligence |
title_sub | basic problems, new perspectives, and implications for artificial intelligence |
topic | Cognition - Modèles mathématiques Cognition - Philosophie Intelligence artificielle Psicologia larpcal Sciences sociales - Méthodologie Künstliche Intelligenz Mathematisches Modell Philosophie Artificial intelligence Cognition Cognition Mathematical models Cognition Philosophy Cognitive science Social Sciences methods Kognitiver Prozess (DE-588)4140177-3 gnd Kognitionswissenschaft (DE-588)4193780-6 gnd Kognition (DE-588)4031630-0 gnd Modelltheorie (DE-588)4114617-7 gnd Methode (DE-588)4038971-6 gnd Sozialwissenschaften (DE-588)4055916-6 gnd Künstliche Intelligenz (DE-588)4033447-8 gnd |
topic_facet | Cognition - Modèles mathématiques Cognition - Philosophie Intelligence artificielle Psicologia Sciences sociales - Méthodologie Künstliche Intelligenz Mathematisches Modell Philosophie Artificial intelligence Cognition Cognition Mathematical models Cognition Philosophy Cognitive science Social Sciences methods Kognitiver Prozess Kognitionswissenschaft Kognition Modelltheorie Methode Sozialwissenschaften |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=000350786&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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