Technology and rural women: conceptual and empirical issues
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London u.a.
Allen & Unwin
1985
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XVI, 383 S. |
| ISBN: | 0043820433 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Technology and rural women |b conceptual and empirical issues |c ed. by Iftikhar Ahmed |
| 250 | |a 1. publ. | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | Technology and
Rural Women:
Conceptual and Empirical
Issues
edited by
IFTIKHAR AHMED
A study prepared for the International Labour Office
within the framework of the World Employment
Programme
London
GEORGE ALLEN amp; UNWIN
Boston Sydney
Contents
Preface page x
Editor s Acknowledgements xii
List of Contributors xiii
List of Abbreviations xv
1 Introduction by Iftikhar Ahmed
Background 1
Objectives 2
Methodology and design 5
Summary and highlights 6
Parti CONCEPTUAL APPROACHES
2 Technological Change and Rural Women:
A Conceptual Analysis by Amit Bhaduri
Relevance of traditional analysis 15
A relevant analytical framework 19
Social acceptability of technological change
among rural women 25
3 Effects of Technological Change on Rural
Women: A Review of Analysis and Concepts
by Ann Whitehead
Introduction 27
Women and technological change: some pointers
from the literature 29
Evidence from the Green Revolution 30
Technological innovation and the intensification
of women s work within the peasant household 36
Some characteristics of unremunerated labour
within the peasant household 37
Factors affecting the intensification of
women s work: the sexual division of labour 41
Further implications for technological
change and women 49
vi Technology and Rural Women
Gender hierarchy and the rural production
system: women and access to resources 51
How to conceptualise women in the rural
production system? 51
Gender hierarchy in access to productive
resources: land 52
Gender hierarchy in costs and access for women 57
Concluding remarks 62
Part II EMPIRICAL OVERVIEWS
4 Women and Technological Change in
Agriculture: The Asian and African
Experience by Bina Agarwal
Introduction 67
Some conceptual issues: intra-household
distribution of work, income and consumption 69
Distribution of work burden 70
Control and sharing of household income 74
Sharing of household food 76
The impact of technological change in
agriculture by class and gender 78
The Asian experience 80
The African experience 103
Forms of survival 109
Concluding comments 111
5 Technologies for Rural Women: Impact
and Dissemination by Marilyn Can
Introduction 115
Current situation 117
Role of women and division of labour 117
Technologies relevant to rural women s tasks 120
Impact and dissemination of technologies 124
Major problem areas 142
Limited impact 143
Limited dissemination 144
Limited access 145
A new approach 150
Contents vii
Part III PROGRAMMES AND PROJECTS
6 Modernisation, Production Organisation
and Rural Women in Kenya by
Vivianne Ventura-Dias
Introduction
Outline and analytical approach
Historical overview
The division of labour between sexes
Social differentiation and technical change
Rural women in modern Kenya
Rural women and the agrarian structure
Access to sources of capital formation and
credit
Employment alternatives for rural women
Alternative technologies for rural women
The nature of female tasks
The household unit of production
The nature of technological change
Reallocation of labour time
Summary and conclusions
7 Technologies for Rural Women of Ghana:
Role of Socio-Cultural Factors
by Eugenia Date-Bah
Introduction 211
Potential for technological improvements in
rural women s traditional activities 213
Farming 214
Agricultural extension services 220
Land tenure system 221
Food processing 223
Domestic chores 226
Other activities 230
Constraints to technological improvements in
rural women s activities 234
Food processing 235
Other improved technologies 237
Strategies for technology diffusion 242
Conclusions 247
viii Technology and Rural Women
8 Innovation and Rural Women in Nigeria:
Cassava Processing and Food Production
by Tomilayo Adekanye
Introduction 252
Objectives 253
Survey design 253
Technology of gari processing 255
Traditional processing 255
Mechanised processing 258
Time spent in processing 258
Traditional processing 259
Mechanised processing 261
Costs and returns 264
Traditional processing 264
Mechanised processing 269
Innovation, women and development 270
Alternative technologies 270
Impact of innovations 272
Conclusions and policy implications 279
Conclusions 279
Policy implications 280
9 Improved Technologies for Rural
Women: Problems and Prospects in Sierra
Leone by Yvette Stevens
Introduction 284
Technology spectrum for rural women s
tasks - review and appraisal 289
Cooking 295
Water collection and storage 296
Farming 298
Rice processing 298
Food preservation 300
Food processing 301
Gari (tie) dyeing 306
Lubi and black soap production 307
Soda soap preparation 308
Handicrafts 308
Shallow water fishing 309
Conditions for the widespread adoption of
improved technologies 309
Contents ix
Flow chart for the introduction of
improved technologies 312
Examination of improved technologies
developed in the light of the conditions
for widespread adoption 315
Problems of generation, production and
diffusion of improved technologies in
Sierra Leone 31S
Improved technologies to increase production,
relieve boredom and save women s labour time 319
Cooking stoves 319
Problems of water supply 320
Farming and rice processing 321
Food preservation 322
Food processing technology 323
Improved technologies in income-
generating activities 324
Conclusions 324
10 Conclusions by Iftikhar Ahmed
Introduction 327
Traditional macroeconomic theories 327
Prediction of impact 327
Labour and production processes 328
The institutional basis of female labour input 329
Are women a homogeneous group? 330
The household as a unit of analysis 331
Mechanisms and causes of female labour
displacement 331
Factor price distortions 331
Scale of production and commercialisation 332
Rural factor market imperfections, technology
choice and the institutionalisation of sexual
discrimination 333
Diffusion of innovations 334
Technology and welfare 336
Areas for future research 336
Bibliography 342
Index 370
|
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| spelling | Technology and rural women conceptual and empirical issues ed. by Iftikhar Ahmed 1. publ. London u.a. Allen & Unwin 1985 XVI, 383 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Femmes dans le développement rural - Pays en voie de développement Femmes en milieu rural - Pays en voie de développement Femmes en milieu rural - Pays en voie de développement ram Innovations - Pays en voie de développement Innovations - Pays en voie de développement ram Platteland gtt Technique - Aspect social - Pays en voie de développement ram Technische vernieuwing gtt Technologie - Aspect social - Pays en voie de développement Vrouwen gtt Entwicklungsländer Frau Gesellschaft Rural women Developing countries Technological innovations Developing countries Technology Social aspects Developing countries Women in rural development Developing countries Ländlicher Raum (DE-588)4034026-0 gnd rswk-swf Technischer Fortschritt (DE-588)4059252-2 gnd rswk-swf Frau (DE-588)4018202-2 gnd rswk-swf Entwicklungsländer (DE-588)4014954-7 gnd rswk-swf Entwicklungsländer (DE-588)4014954-7 g Technischer Fortschritt (DE-588)4059252-2 s Frau (DE-588)4018202-2 s DE-604 Ländlicher Raum (DE-588)4034026-0 s Ahmed, Iftikhar Sonstige oth HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=000234410&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Technology and rural women conceptual and empirical issues Femmes dans le développement rural - Pays en voie de développement Femmes en milieu rural - Pays en voie de développement Femmes en milieu rural - Pays en voie de développement ram Innovations - Pays en voie de développement Innovations - Pays en voie de développement ram Platteland gtt Technique - Aspect social - Pays en voie de développement ram Technische vernieuwing gtt Technologie - Aspect social - Pays en voie de développement Vrouwen gtt Entwicklungsländer Frau Gesellschaft Rural women Developing countries Technological innovations Developing countries Technology Social aspects Developing countries Women in rural development Developing countries Ländlicher Raum (DE-588)4034026-0 gnd Technischer Fortschritt (DE-588)4059252-2 gnd Frau (DE-588)4018202-2 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4034026-0 (DE-588)4059252-2 (DE-588)4018202-2 (DE-588)4014954-7 |
| title | Technology and rural women conceptual and empirical issues |
| title_auth | Technology and rural women conceptual and empirical issues |
| title_exact_search | Technology and rural women conceptual and empirical issues |
| title_full | Technology and rural women conceptual and empirical issues ed. by Iftikhar Ahmed |
| title_fullStr | Technology and rural women conceptual and empirical issues ed. by Iftikhar Ahmed |
| title_full_unstemmed | Technology and rural women conceptual and empirical issues ed. by Iftikhar Ahmed |
| title_short | Technology and rural women |
| title_sort | technology and rural women conceptual and empirical issues |
| title_sub | conceptual and empirical issues |
| topic | Femmes dans le développement rural - Pays en voie de développement Femmes en milieu rural - Pays en voie de développement Femmes en milieu rural - Pays en voie de développement ram Innovations - Pays en voie de développement Innovations - Pays en voie de développement ram Platteland gtt Technique - Aspect social - Pays en voie de développement ram Technische vernieuwing gtt Technologie - Aspect social - Pays en voie de développement Vrouwen gtt Entwicklungsländer Frau Gesellschaft Rural women Developing countries Technological innovations Developing countries Technology Social aspects Developing countries Women in rural development Developing countries Ländlicher Raum (DE-588)4034026-0 gnd Technischer Fortschritt (DE-588)4059252-2 gnd Frau (DE-588)4018202-2 gnd |
| topic_facet | Femmes dans le développement rural - Pays en voie de développement Femmes en milieu rural - Pays en voie de développement Innovations - Pays en voie de développement Platteland Technique - Aspect social - Pays en voie de développement Technische vernieuwing Technologie - Aspect social - Pays en voie de développement Vrouwen Entwicklungsländer Frau Gesellschaft Rural women Developing countries Technological innovations Developing countries Technology Social aspects Developing countries Women in rural development Developing countries Ländlicher Raum Technischer Fortschritt |
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