From needs assessment to action: transforming needs into solution strategies
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Thousand Oaks [u.a.]
Sage
2000
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XXI, 282 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0761909311 076190932X |
Internformat
MARC
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804144869883510784 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS
Foreword xi
Nick Bastmond
Preface xv
Point of View xvi
Audiences for This Book xvii
Organization and Content xviii
Unique Features and How to Use This Book xix
Acknowledgments xix
1. TheNeed 1
Would You Believe This Strange Tale? 1
What Specifically Is Missing? 3
This Book as a Sequel to Our Prior One 7
Three Other Important Ideas Regarding NA 9
Three Levels of Need and Target Groups 9
The Three Phases of NA 11
Systems and Subsystems 12
Administrative Commitment to NA 14
What Is the Content of the Rest of the Book? 15
2. The Three Phases of Needs Assessment: A Closer Look 17
Phase 1 (Preassessment) 18
Phase 2 (Assessment) 26
Phase 3 (Postassessment) 31
Chapter Summary 40
3. Data-Related Issues and Survey Methods 45
Some Initial Thoughts About NA Data 45
Issues in Determining Estimates of Current Status 45
Issues in Determining the What Is Desirable or What
Should Be Condition 47
Issues in Determining Discrepancies 48
Issues That Cut Across All Aspects of NA 49
Moving Beyond Issues to Key Questions 52
Some Pointers Regarding Construction of the NA Survey 54
Analyzing the Data: Calculating a Numerical
Needs Index 60
The Simplest Way: Differences Between Means 60
Means-Difference Analysis 65
The Weighted Needs Index and Proportional
Reduction in Error 67
Conclusions 72
4. Obtaining Needs Assessment Data In Other Ways and
Putting the Data Puzzle Together 75
Need Derived From Tests and Other Sources of
Quantitative Data 76
Deriving Needs From Qualitative Data 82
Putting the Data Puzzle Together 89
Conclusions 94
5. Setting Needs-Based Priorities 99
Simple Approaches to Setting Needs-Based Priorities 108
Sork s Approach to Setting Needs-Based Priorities 110
A Disaggregated Decision-Making Approach to
Setting Needs-Based Priorities 117
A Risk Assessment Approach to Setting
Needs-Based Priorities 121
Some Aspects of Risk Assessment 124
An Approach to Risk Assessment in NA 129
A Recap: What Method of Setting Priorities
Should Be Used? 131
6. From Needs to Solution Strategies 135
How Do the Five Approaches Compare? 136
Reviewing the Literature and Benchmarking 137
Reviewing the Literature 137
Benchmarking 142
Multi-Attribute Utility Theory (MAUT) 145
Simple Multi-Attribute Rating Technique (SMART) 153
Quality Function Deployment (QFD) 155
Going Beyond the Identification of Solution Strategies 172
7. Designing Needs-Based Action Plans 173
Review the Information That Is Available to You 173
Some Specific Aspects of Reviewing 175
Carefully Take a Second Look at Potential Solution
Strategies 175
Think About How Management and Staff Will Work
With the Solution 175
Next, Examine the Structure of the Organization 179
Consider the Ability of the Organization to Handle
Disruption and Change 181
Force Field Analysis as a Tool to Pull Ideas Together 183
Action Planning 185
Perspectives 185
Input for a Success Map 187
Developing the Success Map 192
The Action Plan in Years 2 and 3 199
Other Important Activities 200
Conclusion 201
8. Multiple- (Mixed-) Methods Needs Assessments 203
Case Study 1—Continuing Education Needs of Nurses 211
Background of the Study 211
An Overview of the Methodology 211
Findings 212
Analysis of the Case 213
Case Study 2—A Community NA 214
Background of the Study 214
An Overview of the Methodology 214
Findings 216
Analysis of the Case 217
Case Study 3—Mental Health Needs 218
Background of the Study 218
An Overview of the Methodology 218
Findings 219
Analysis of the Case 220
Case Study 4—Health Needs 221
Background of the Study 221
An Overview of the Methodology 222
Findings 223
Analysis of the Case 223
Case Study 5—Evaluation of a New, National
Information Clearinghouse in Education
(A Retrospective NA) 224
Background of the Study 224
An Overview of the Methodology 225
Findings 227
Analysis of the Case 229
Cross-Case Analysis and Concerns 231
9. Closing Thoughts 235
Another Dialogue Between Two Authors 235
Observations About NA - 237
Progress Is Being Made 237
Importance of Needs Assessment Committees 237
The Process Is More Difficult Than We Imagined 238
Communication 239
Needs Assessment and the Democratic Process 241
Problems of Instrumentation 241
The Need for More Literature on NA 243
Research on NA Instrumentation 243
Multiple-Methods Usage 244
Presenting NA Data 244
Prioritized, Important Variables 245
Translating Needs Into Solution Strategies—
The Process Thing 245
Community-Based NAs 246
A Final Note 248
Glossary 249
References 259
Index 269
About the Authors 281
|
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| id | DE-604.BV026359679 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T23:10:25Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0761909311 076190932X |
| language | English |
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| physical | XXI, 282 S. graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 2000 |
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| publisher | Sage |
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| spelling | Altschuld, James W. Verfasser aut From needs assessment to action transforming needs into solution strategies James W. Altschuld ; Belle Ruth Witkin Thousand Oaks [u.a.] Sage 2000 XXI, 282 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Methode (DE-588)4038971-6 gnd rswk-swf Bedarfsplanung (DE-588)4120983-7 gnd rswk-swf Soziale Dienstleistung (DE-588)4055710-8 gnd rswk-swf Soziale Dienstleistung (DE-588)4055710-8 s Bedarfsplanung (DE-588)4120983-7 s Methode (DE-588)4038971-6 s DE-188 Witkin, Belle Ruth Verfasser aut HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=021940399&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Altschuld, James W. Witkin, Belle Ruth From needs assessment to action transforming needs into solution strategies Methode (DE-588)4038971-6 gnd Bedarfsplanung (DE-588)4120983-7 gnd Soziale Dienstleistung (DE-588)4055710-8 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4038971-6 (DE-588)4120983-7 (DE-588)4055710-8 |
| title | From needs assessment to action transforming needs into solution strategies |
| title_auth | From needs assessment to action transforming needs into solution strategies |
| title_exact_search | From needs assessment to action transforming needs into solution strategies |
| title_full | From needs assessment to action transforming needs into solution strategies James W. Altschuld ; Belle Ruth Witkin |
| title_fullStr | From needs assessment to action transforming needs into solution strategies James W. Altschuld ; Belle Ruth Witkin |
| title_full_unstemmed | From needs assessment to action transforming needs into solution strategies James W. Altschuld ; Belle Ruth Witkin |
| title_short | From needs assessment to action |
| title_sort | from needs assessment to action transforming needs into solution strategies |
| title_sub | transforming needs into solution strategies |
| topic | Methode (DE-588)4038971-6 gnd Bedarfsplanung (DE-588)4120983-7 gnd Soziale Dienstleistung (DE-588)4055710-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Methode Bedarfsplanung Soziale Dienstleistung |
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