Light dark matter in theory and experiment:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2012
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:bvb:91-diss-20120914-1110707-0-5 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | 98 S. graph. Darst. |
Internformat
MARC
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804150134746906624 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | IMAGE 1
CONTENTS
1 INTRODUCTION 4
2 W I M P S AS DARK M A T T E R 7
2.1 OBSERVATION OF DARK MATTER 7
2.2 WIMPS AND THEIR PRODUCTION 12
2.3 THE GALACTIC DARK MATTER HALO 15
3 DIRECT DARK M A T T E R SEARCHES A N D HINTS FOR LIGHT W I M P S 18
3.1 DETECTOR TYPES 18
3.1.1 CRYOGENIC DETECTORS 19
3.1.2 LIQUID NOBLE DETECTORS 19
3.1.3 SUPERHEATED DROPLET DETECTORS 20
3.2 THE RECOIL SPECTRUM 20
3.2.1 THE EVENT RATE 20
3.2.2 CROSS SECTION AND FORM FACTORS 21
3.2.3 ANNUAL MODULATION 23
3.2.4 DETECTOR EFFECTS 24
3.3 ANALYSIS OF DIRECT SEARCHES 24
3.3.1 EXPERIMENTS WITH A SIGNAL 25
3.3.1.1 DAMA 25
3.3.1.2 COGENT ! . . . . 25
3.3.1.3 C R E S S T I I 27
3.3.2 NULL SEARCHES 28
3.3.2.1 XENON 28
3.3.2.2 CDMS 30
3.3.2.3 SIMPLE / 30
3.3.3 RESULTS 30 S 3.3.4 RESOLVING THE EXPERIMENTAL TENSION 31
1
HTTP://D-NB.INFO/1034210629
IMAGE 2
CONTENTS
4 INDIRECT D A R K M A T T E R SEARCHES 3 6
4.1 NEUTRINO SEARCHES 36
4.1.1 DARK MATTER IN THE SUN 36
4.1.1.1 CAPTURE 37
4.1.1.2 ANNIHILATION 38
4.1.1.3 EVAPORATION 40
4.1.1.4 NEUTRINO PRODUCTION 41
4.1.2 NEUTRINO INTERACTIONS AND PROPAGATION 42
4.1.2.1 INTERACTIONS 42
4.1.2.2 PROPAGATION 42
4.1.3 DETECTION A T SUPER-KAMIOKANDE 44
4.1.3.1 THE NEUTRINO FLUX AT THE DETECTOR 45
4.1.3.2 EVENT CATEGORIES 45
4.1.3.3 THE EVENT RATE 47
4.1.4 CONSTRAINTS ON DARK MATTER FROM SUPER-KAMIOKANDE 48
4.2 ANTIPROTON SEARCHES 51
4.2.1 GALACTIC ANTIPROTON SOURCES 51
4.2.1.1 SECONDARY ANTIPROTON BACKGROUND 52
4.2.1.2 PRIMARY ANTIPROTONS FROM DARK MATTER ANNIHILATION . . 53 4.2.2
PROPAGATION 53
4.2.2.1 THE DIFFUSION EQUATION 54
4.2.2.2 PROPAGATION PARAMETERS 55
4.2.2.3 SOLAR MODULATION 57
4.2.3 COMPARISON WITH EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS 57
4.2.3.1 SECONDARY FLUX 58
4.2.3.2 PRIMARY FLUX 60
4.2.4 CONSTRAINTS ON DARK MATTER FROM BESS-POLAR II 61
4.3 SUMMARY OF INDIRECT DARK MATTER DETECTION 62
5 A SUPERSYMMETRIC M O D E L W I T H LIGHT W I M P S 6 5
5.1 SUPERSYMMETRY AND THE MSSM 65
5.1.1 MOTIVATION FOR SUPERSYMMETRY 66
5.1.2 CONSTRUCTING SUPERSYMMETRIC LAGRANGIANS 67
5.1.3 THE MSSM 68
5.1.4 DARK MATTER IN THE MSSM 70
5.2 A SINGLET EXTENSION OF THE MSSM 71
5.2.1 THE MODEL 71
5.2.2 EXPERIMENTAL CONSTRAINTS 74
5.3 SINGLINOS AS DARK MATTER 76
5.3.1 THE RELIC DENSITY 76
2
IMAGE 3
CONTENTS
5.3.2 DIRECT DETECTION 77
5.3.3 INDIRECT DETECTION 79
5.3.4 A BENCHMARK SCENARIO . . 80
6 CONCLUSION 8 2
A SOLVING T H E DIFFUSION EQUATION 8 4
A.L SECONDARY ANTIPROTONS 84
A.2 PRIMARY ANTIPROTONS 85
B CROSS SECTIONS FOR SINGLINO ANNIHILATION 86
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 88
BIBLIOGRAPHY 89
3
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| spelling | Winkler, Martin Wolfgang Verfasser aut Light dark matter in theory and experiment Martin Wolfgang Winkler 2012 98 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier München, Techn. Univ., Diss., 2012 Hypothetisches Teilchen (DE-588)4220935-3 gnd rswk-swf Dunkle Materie (DE-588)4230260-2 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Dunkle Materie (DE-588)4230260-2 s Hypothetisches Teilchen (DE-588)4220935-3 s DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe urn:nbn:de:bvb:91-diss-20120914-1110707-0-5 http://mediatum.ub.tum.de/node?id=1110707 Verlag kostenfrei Volltext https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:bvb:91-diss-20120914-1110707-0-5 Resolving-System DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025778305&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Winkler, Martin Wolfgang Light dark matter in theory and experiment Hypothetisches Teilchen (DE-588)4220935-3 gnd Dunkle Materie (DE-588)4230260-2 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4220935-3 (DE-588)4230260-2 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | Light dark matter in theory and experiment |
| title_auth | Light dark matter in theory and experiment |
| title_exact_search | Light dark matter in theory and experiment |
| title_full | Light dark matter in theory and experiment Martin Wolfgang Winkler |
| title_fullStr | Light dark matter in theory and experiment Martin Wolfgang Winkler |
| title_full_unstemmed | Light dark matter in theory and experiment Martin Wolfgang Winkler |
| title_short | Light dark matter in theory and experiment |
| title_sort | light dark matter in theory and experiment |
| topic | Hypothetisches Teilchen (DE-588)4220935-3 gnd Dunkle Materie (DE-588)4230260-2 gnd |
| topic_facet | Hypothetisches Teilchen Dunkle Materie Hochschulschrift |
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