Computations from the English: a procedural logic approach for representing and understanding English texts ; including HCPRVR and its documentation by Daniel L. Chaster
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Englewood Cliffs, NJ
Prentice-Hall
1984
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Enth. außerdem: Chester, Daniel L. : Using HCPRVR |
| Beschreibung: | X, 308 S. |
| ISBN: | 0131646400 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804114681529368576 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | COMPUTATIONS
FROM THE ENGLISH
A PROCEDURAL LOGIC APPROACH
FOR REPRESENTING AND
UNDERSTANDING ENGLISH TEXTS
ROBERT E SIMMONS
University of Texas, Austin
INCLUDING HCPRVR
AND ITS DOCUMENTATION
BY DANIEL L CHESTER
Prentice-Hall, Inc , Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey 07632
CONTENTS
1 NOW AND THEN
1 1 Today: An Advertisement 1
1 2 Yesterday: A Historical Review
12 1 Goals 4
122 Mechanical translation
12 3 Text management 6
12 4 Question answering 6
12 5 Understanding text 7
12 6 Theoretical developments
12 7 Logic and language 10
1 3 This Book 12
1 4 Selected Readings 13
2 KNOWLEDGE AND COMMUNICATION 14
2 1 Knowing and Knowledge 14
2 2 Knowing Something 16
-23 Representing Knowledge 17
2 4 Defining Communication 19
241 Thoughts, images, and concepts 19
2 5 An Introspective Protocol 20
Vi Contents
2 6 Symbolizing Concepts 23
2 7 Semantic Processing 26
2 8 Semantic Networks 28
2 9 Selected Readings 29
3 THE PLACE OF LOGIC 31
3 1 Prepositional Logic 31
3 2 Predicate Logic 35
3 3 Procedural Logic 39
3 4 Definite Clause Grammars 48
3 5 Exercises 52
4 REPRESENTING CONSTITUENTS OF ENGLISH TEXT 53
4 1 Levels of English 53
4 2 Constituents 55
4 3 Inflectional Constituents 60
4 4 Clausal Constituents 62
4 5 Adjectival and Adverbial Constituents 65
4 6 Determiners, Negations, and Conjunctions 66
4 7 Sentential Constituents 68
4 8 Theory of Semantic Relations 72
4 9 Logic of Case Relations 73
4 10 Exercises 75
5 TRANSLATING SENTENCES TO SEMANTIC RELATIONS 76
5 1 Parsing and Translation 76
5 2 Dependency Trees 78
5 3 Computing Semantic Relations 81
5 4 Semantic Translation 85
5 5 Procedural Grammar for a Sentence 88
5 6 Exercises 96
6 COMMANDING A ROBOT BLOCK-STACKER 99
6 1 Background 99
611 Simulating hand and blocks 100
6 12 Defining the blocks 103
Contents Vll
6 2 The English Command Subset 104
6 3 Analyzing Commands 109
6 4 Conjunction of Arguments and Commands 112
6 5 Procedural Semantics 113
6 6 Exercises 115
7 QUERYING A DOCUMENT DATA BASE 119
71A Shelving Robot 119
7 2 Background 120
73A Document Data Management System 123
74A Formal Query Language 128
741 Program description of the formal
language interpreter 130
7 5 The English Query Language 134
751 Program description of procedural logic grammar 136
7 6 Protocol of System Behavior 140
7 7 Extending the System 147
7 8 Exercises: 150
8 CASE STUDIES OF A NARRATIVE SCHEMA 151
8 1 Studies of Discourse 151
8 2 The V-2 Rocket Story 153
83A Flight Schema 155
831 Computing the schema instantiation 159
8 4 Bottom-Up Control of Schema Instantiation 162
841 Bottom-up program description 166
8 5 Schema Analysis 170
8 6 Exercises 172
9 QUESTIONING AND SUMMARIZING THE TEXT 174
9 1 Background of Research 174
9 2 Asserting an Instantiated Schema as a Text Data Base 175
9 3 Analysis of English Questions 177
9 4 Retrieving Answers with Fuzzy Matching 181
9 5 Questions and Answers 184
9 6 Generating English Answers 186
9 7 Computing Summaries 188
9 8 Exercises 193
Viii Contents
10 PARSING AND PARAPHRASE 194
10 1 Parsing Procedures 194
10 1 1 Top-down and bottom-up parsing 195
10 2 A Strictly Top-Down Parser i97
10 3 Bottom-Up Parsing 200
10 4 Chart Parsing 202
10 5 Translation and Paraphrase 207
10 6 Paraphrasing Sentences 208
10 7 Translation Examples 212
10 8 Context Sensitive Translation from English to Japanese 214
10 9 Summary 222
10 10 Exercises 223
11 KNOWLEDGE SYSTEMS 224
11 1 Introduction 224
11 2 An Example Expert Mechanic 225
11 3 Applications to Teaching 233
11 4 Knowledge Systems for Understanding
Language 234
11 5 Knowledge Schemas 239
11 6 Constructing Knowledge Schemas 243
11 7 The Knowledge Paradigm 246
11 8 Closure 247
11 9 Exercises 248
APPENDIX A USING HCPRVR, by Daniel Chester 249
APPENDIX B FURTHER ANALYSIS OF THE ROCKET STORY
OF CHAPTER 8 272
REFERENCES AND BIBLIOGRAPHY 289
INDEX 299
AUTHOR INDEX 305
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Simmons, Robert F. Chester, Daniel L. |
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| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV000218678 |
| callnumber-first | P - Language and Literature |
| callnumber-label | PE1074 |
| callnumber-raw | PE1074.5 |
| callnumber-search | PE1074.5 |
| callnumber-sort | PE 41074.5 |
| callnumber-subject | PE - English Languages |
| classification_rvk | ST 306 ST 510 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)9488620 (DE-599)BVBBV000218678 |
| dewey-full | 420/.72 |
| dewey-hundreds | 400 - Language |
| dewey-ones | 420 - English & Old English (Anglo-Saxon) |
| dewey-raw | 420/.72 |
| dewey-search | 420/.72 |
| dewey-sort | 3420 272 |
| dewey-tens | 420 - English & Old English (Anglo-Saxon) |
| discipline | Informatik Anglistik / Amerikanistik |
| format | Book |
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| language | English |
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| spelling | Simmons, Robert F. Verfasser aut Computations from the English a procedural logic approach for representing and understanding English texts ; including HCPRVR and its documentation by Daniel L. Chaster Robert F. Simmons Englewood Cliffs, NJ Prentice-Hall 1984 X, 308 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Enth. außerdem: Chester, Daniel L. : Using HCPRVR Anglais (Langue) - Informatique Automatisering gtt Engels gtt Linguistique informatique Taalwetenschap gtt Datenverarbeitung Englisch Linguistik Computational linguistics English language Data processing Computerlinguistik (DE-588)4035843-4 gnd rswk-swf Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd rswk-swf Datenverarbeitung (DE-588)4011152-0 gnd rswk-swf Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 s Datenverarbeitung (DE-588)4011152-0 s DE-604 Computerlinguistik (DE-588)4035843-4 s Chester, Daniel L. (DE-588)1044169311 aut Using HCPRVR HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=000129826&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Simmons, Robert F. Chester, Daniel L. Computations from the English a procedural logic approach for representing and understanding English texts ; including HCPRVR and its documentation by Daniel L. Chaster Anglais (Langue) - Informatique Automatisering gtt Engels gtt Linguistique informatique Taalwetenschap gtt Datenverarbeitung Englisch Linguistik Computational linguistics English language Data processing Computerlinguistik (DE-588)4035843-4 gnd Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd Datenverarbeitung (DE-588)4011152-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4035843-4 (DE-588)4014777-0 (DE-588)4011152-0 |
| title | Computations from the English a procedural logic approach for representing and understanding English texts ; including HCPRVR and its documentation by Daniel L. Chaster |
| title_alt | Using HCPRVR |
| title_auth | Computations from the English a procedural logic approach for representing and understanding English texts ; including HCPRVR and its documentation by Daniel L. Chaster |
| title_exact_search | Computations from the English a procedural logic approach for representing and understanding English texts ; including HCPRVR and its documentation by Daniel L. Chaster |
| title_full | Computations from the English a procedural logic approach for representing and understanding English texts ; including HCPRVR and its documentation by Daniel L. Chaster Robert F. Simmons |
| title_fullStr | Computations from the English a procedural logic approach for representing and understanding English texts ; including HCPRVR and its documentation by Daniel L. Chaster Robert F. Simmons |
| title_full_unstemmed | Computations from the English a procedural logic approach for representing and understanding English texts ; including HCPRVR and its documentation by Daniel L. Chaster Robert F. Simmons |
| title_short | Computations from the English |
| title_sort | computations from the english a procedural logic approach for representing and understanding english texts including hcprvr and its documentation by daniel l chaster |
| title_sub | a procedural logic approach for representing and understanding English texts ; including HCPRVR and its documentation by Daniel L. Chaster |
| topic | Anglais (Langue) - Informatique Automatisering gtt Engels gtt Linguistique informatique Taalwetenschap gtt Datenverarbeitung Englisch Linguistik Computational linguistics English language Data processing Computerlinguistik (DE-588)4035843-4 gnd Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd Datenverarbeitung (DE-588)4011152-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Anglais (Langue) - Informatique Automatisering Engels Linguistique informatique Taalwetenschap Datenverarbeitung Englisch Linguistik Computational linguistics English language Data processing Computerlinguistik |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=000129826&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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