Constraining weakly interacting slim particles with a massive star and in the laboratory:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
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| Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Hamburg [u.a.]
DESY
2013 [erschienen] 2014
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Zusammenfassung in dt. und engl. Sprache |
| Beschreibung: | 151 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Constraining weakly interacting slim particles with a massive star and in the laboratory |c vorgelegt von Jan Eike von Seggern |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804152032773275650 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS
1 INTRODUCTION 7
2 WEAKLY INTERACTING SLIM PARTICLES 11
2.1 THE STANDARD MODEL 12
2.1.1 DISCRETE SYMMETRIES: C,P, AND T 13
2.1.2 THE STRONG CP-PROBLEM 14
2.2 AXIONS 15
2.2.1 SOLVING THE STRONG CP-PROBLEM 15
2.2.2 INVISIBLE AXIONS 15
2.3 AXION-LIKE PARTICLES AND HIDDEN PHOTONS 18
2.4 AXION, AXION-LIKE PARTICLE AND HIDDEN PHOTON PROPAGATION AND
PRODUCTION 19
2.4.1 AXION AND ALP OSCILLATIONS IN EXTERNAL MAGNETIC FIELDS 19
2.4.2 PHOTON-HP OSCILLATIONS 21
2.4.3 AXION AND ALP PRODUCTION IN STELLAR MEDIA 21
2.5 WISP OBSERVATIONS 22
2.5.1 COSMOLOGICAL OBSERVATIONS 22
2.5.2 ASTROPHYSICAL OBSERVATIONS 27
2.5.3 LABORATORY-BASED EXPERIMENTS 29
3 DIRECT AXION-LIKE PARTICLE CONSTRAINTS FROM RED GIANT STARS 33
3.1 STELLAR EVOLUTION 34
3.1.1 STAR FORMATION 34
3.1.2 EVOLUTION OF ZAMS STARS 35
3.1.3 SIMULATING STELLAR EVOLUTION 37
3.2 A-ORI 37
3.2.1 MODELLING OF A-ORI 37
3.2.2 X-RAY OBSERVATIONS WITH CHANDRA 39
3.3 X-RAY SPECTRUM DUE TO AXION-LIKE PARTICLES (ALPS) 42
3.3.1 ALP PRODUCTION 43
3.3.2 A**7
CONVERSION IN THE GALACTIC MAGNETIC FIELD 43
3.3.3 EXPECTED X-RAY COUNT RATE 49
3.4 RESULTS 51
4 ALPS-II 55
4.1 ALPS-I 56
4.2 IMPROVING THE SENSITIVITY OF AN LSW EXPERIMENT . 58
4.3 OPTICAL SYSTEM OF ALPS-II 59
5
HTTP://D-NB.INFO/1047615428
CONTENTS
4.3.1 GAUSSIAN BEAM AND OPTICAL CAVITY 59
4.3.2 ALPS-II OPTICAL SYSTEM 62
4.4 VACUUM SYSTEM 66
4.5 . MAGNETS 66
4.6 DETECTOR 68
4.6.1 TRANSITION EDGE SENSOR 68
4.6.2 CCD CAMERA 70
4.7 EXPECTED SENSITIVITY 70
5 LOW-FLUX PHOTON DETECTION WITH AN ORDINARY CCD 75
5.1 CHARGE-COUPLED DEVICES 76
5.1.1 HISTORY OF CCD DEVELOPMENT 76
5.1.2 IMAGING WITH A CCD 76
5.2 PROPERTIES OF THE PIXIS 86
5.2.1 THE E2V CCD47-10 SENSOR CHIP 87
5.2.2 PIXIS 1024B 87
5.2.3 QUANTUM EFFICIENCY 88
5.2.4 FIXED PATTERN NOISE 95
5.2.5 NOISE MAP AND DARK COUNT RATE 101
5.3 STATISTICAL ANALYSIS 110
5.3.1 OBSERVABLE ILL
5.3.2 ANALYSIS ALGORITHM 113
5.3.3 PERFORMANCE 117
5.4 SUMMARY 122
6 CONCLUSION 125
A APPENDIX 129
A.L ACRONYMS 129
A.2 NEUTRAL-HYDROGEN COLUMN DENSITY FOR A-ORI 131
A.3 EQUATIONS OF STELLAR EVOLUTION 132
A.4 ERROR ANALYSIS FOR QUANTUM EFFICIENCY MEASUREMENTS 133
BIBLIOGRAPHY 135
6
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| author | Seggern, Jan Eike von |
| author_facet | Seggern, Jan Eike von |
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| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)871569241 (DE-599)BSZ40048076X |
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| dewey-ones | 530 - Physics |
| dewey-raw | 530.143 |
| dewey-search | 530.143 |
| dewey-sort | 3530.143 |
| dewey-tens | 530 - Physics |
| discipline | Physik |
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| spelling | Seggern, Jan Eike von Verfasser aut Constraining weakly interacting slim particles with a massive star and in the laboratory vorgelegt von Jan Eike von Seggern Hamburg [u.a.] DESY 2013 [erschienen] 2014 151 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Zusammenfassung in dt. und engl. Sprache Hamburg, Univ., Diss, 2014 (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027186366&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Seggern, Jan Eike von Constraining weakly interacting slim particles with a massive star and in the laboratory |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | Constraining weakly interacting slim particles with a massive star and in the laboratory |
| title_auth | Constraining weakly interacting slim particles with a massive star and in the laboratory |
| title_exact_search | Constraining weakly interacting slim particles with a massive star and in the laboratory |
| title_full | Constraining weakly interacting slim particles with a massive star and in the laboratory vorgelegt von Jan Eike von Seggern |
| title_fullStr | Constraining weakly interacting slim particles with a massive star and in the laboratory vorgelegt von Jan Eike von Seggern |
| title_full_unstemmed | Constraining weakly interacting slim particles with a massive star and in the laboratory vorgelegt von Jan Eike von Seggern |
| title_short | Constraining weakly interacting slim particles with a massive star and in the laboratory |
| title_sort | constraining weakly interacting slim particles with a massive star and in the laboratory |
| topic_facet | Hochschulschrift |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027186366&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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