Economic Convergence in the Euro Area :: Coming Together or Drifting Apart? /
We examine economic convergence among euro area countries on multiple dimensions. While there was nominal convergence of inflation and interest rates, real convergence of per capita income levels has not occurred among the original euro area members since the advent of the common currency. Income co...
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| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , |
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| Körperschaft: | |
| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
[Washington, D.C.] :
International Monetary Fund,
[2018]
|
| Schriftenreihe: | IMF working paper ;
WP/18/10. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | We examine economic convergence among euro area countries on multiple dimensions. While there was nominal convergence of inflation and interest rates, real convergence of per capita income levels has not occurred among the original euro area members since the advent of the common currency. Income convergence stagnated in the early years of the common currency and has reversed in the wake of the global economic crisis. New euro area members, in contrast, have seen real income convergence. Business cycles became more synchronized, but the amplitude of those cycles diverged. Financial cycles showed a similar pattern: sychronizing more over time, but with divergent amplitudes. Income convergence requires reforms boosting productivity growth in lagging countries, while cyclical and financial convergence can be enhanced by measures to improve national and euro area fiscal policies, together with steps to deepen the single market. |
| Beschreibung: | Available in PDF, ePUB, and Mobi formats on the Internet. |
| Beschreibung: | 1 online resource (47 pages) |
| ISBN: | 1484338499 9781484338490 1484338847 9781484338841 |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Economic Convergence in the Euro Area : |b Coming Together or Drifting Apart? / |c Jeffrey R Franks. |
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| 520 | 3 | |a We examine economic convergence among euro area countries on multiple dimensions. While there was nominal convergence of inflation and interest rates, real convergence of per capita income levels has not occurred among the original euro area members since the advent of the common currency. Income convergence stagnated in the early years of the common currency and has reversed in the wake of the global economic crisis. New euro area members, in contrast, have seen real income convergence. Business cycles became more synchronized, but the amplitude of those cycles diverged. Financial cycles showed a similar pattern: sychronizing more over time, but with divergent amplitudes. Income convergence requires reforms boosting productivity growth in lagging countries, while cyclical and financial convergence can be enhanced by measures to improve national and euro area fiscal policies, together with steps to deepen the single market. | |
| 588 | 0 | |a Online resource; title from PDF title page (IMF, viewed Apr. 30, 2020). | |
| 505 | 0 | |a Cover; Contents; Abstract; I. Introduction; II. What Kind of Convergence Does the Euro Area Need?; III. Have Euro Area Countries Converged?; A. Nominal Convergence; B. Real Convergence: Income, Unemployment, and Productivity; C. Business Cycle Synchronization; D. Financial Cycle Synchronization and Capital Flows; IV. Adjustment Mechanisms in the Euro Area; V. Policies To Stabilize Business and Financial Cycles and Deliver More Convergence; VI. Conclusions; VII. Appendix: Business cycle and financial cycle analysis: Methodology and Detailed Results. | |
| 505 | 8 | |a Business cycle and financial cycle measurementCyclical synchronization measurement; Detailed Results. | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Business cycles. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85018278 | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Economic development. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85040804 | |
| 650 | 0 | |a International economic integration. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85067394 | |
| 650 | 6 | |a Cycles économiques. | |
| 650 | 6 | |a Développement économique. | |
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| 650 | 7 | |a Financial Aspects Of Economic Integration. |2 imf | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Measurement Of Economic Growth. |2 imf | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Economic Integration. |2 imf | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Business Fluctuations. |2 imf | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Business Cycles. |2 imf | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Aggregate Productivity. |2 imf | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Blavy, Rodolphe, |e author. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2001094802 | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Schoelermann, Hanni, |e author. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2015031613 | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Oman, William, |e author. | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Barkbu, Bergljot, |e author. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2006076400 | |
| 710 | 2 | |a International Monetary Fund. |0 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n81052755 | |
| 730 | 0 | |a IMF eLibrary. | |
| 758 | |i has work: |a Economic Convergence in the Euro Area (Text) |1 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCG4ggCMmr36fgr73qTP683 |4 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/ontology/hasWork | ||
| 776 | 0 | 8 | |i Print Version: |a Franks, Jeffrey R. |t Economic Convergence in the Euro Area: Coming Together or Drifting Apart? |d Washington, D.C. : International Monetary Fund,2018 |z 9781484338490 |
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| author | Franks, Jeffrey R. Blavy, Rodolphe Schoelermann, Hanni Oman, William Barkbu, Bergljot |
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| author_facet | Franks, Jeffrey R. Blavy, Rodolphe Schoelermann, Hanni Oman, William Barkbu, Bergljot International Monetary Fund |
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| contents | Cover; Contents; Abstract; I. Introduction; II. What Kind of Convergence Does the Euro Area Need?; III. Have Euro Area Countries Converged?; A. Nominal Convergence; B. Real Convergence: Income, Unemployment, and Productivity; C. Business Cycle Synchronization; D. Financial Cycle Synchronization and Capital Flows; IV. Adjustment Mechanisms in the Euro Area; V. Policies To Stabilize Business and Financial Cycles and Deliver More Convergence; VI. Conclusions; VII. Appendix: Business cycle and financial cycle analysis: Methodology and Detailed Results. Business cycle and financial cycle measurementCyclical synchronization measurement; Detailed Results. |
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| format | Electronic eBook |
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| series2 | IMF Working Paper ; |
| spelling | Franks, Jeffrey R., author. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n88260895 Economic Convergence in the Euro Area : Coming Together or Drifting Apart? / Jeffrey R Franks. [Washington, D.C.] : International Monetary Fund, [2018] ©2018 1 online resource (47 pages) text txt rdacontent computer c rdamedia online resource cr rdacarrier data file rda IMF Working Paper ; WP/18/10 Available in PDF, ePUB, and Mobi formats on the Internet. We examine economic convergence among euro area countries on multiple dimensions. While there was nominal convergence of inflation and interest rates, real convergence of per capita income levels has not occurred among the original euro area members since the advent of the common currency. Income convergence stagnated in the early years of the common currency and has reversed in the wake of the global economic crisis. New euro area members, in contrast, have seen real income convergence. Business cycles became more synchronized, but the amplitude of those cycles diverged. Financial cycles showed a similar pattern: sychronizing more over time, but with divergent amplitudes. Income convergence requires reforms boosting productivity growth in lagging countries, while cyclical and financial convergence can be enhanced by measures to improve national and euro area fiscal policies, together with steps to deepen the single market. Online resource; title from PDF title page (IMF, viewed Apr. 30, 2020). Cover; Contents; Abstract; I. Introduction; II. What Kind of Convergence Does the Euro Area Need?; III. Have Euro Area Countries Converged?; A. Nominal Convergence; B. Real Convergence: Income, Unemployment, and Productivity; C. Business Cycle Synchronization; D. Financial Cycle Synchronization and Capital Flows; IV. Adjustment Mechanisms in the Euro Area; V. Policies To Stabilize Business and Financial Cycles and Deliver More Convergence; VI. Conclusions; VII. Appendix: Business cycle and financial cycle analysis: Methodology and Detailed Results. Business cycle and financial cycle measurementCyclical synchronization measurement; Detailed Results. Business cycles. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85018278 Economic development. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85040804 International economic integration. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85067394 Cycles économiques. Développement économique. Intégration économique internationale. economic development. aat Business cycles fast Economic development fast International economic integration fast Financial Aspects Of Economic Integration. imf Measurement Of Economic Growth. imf Economic Integration. imf Business Fluctuations. imf Business Cycles. imf Aggregate Productivity. imf Blavy, Rodolphe, author. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2001094802 Schoelermann, Hanni, author. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2015031613 Oman, William, author. Barkbu, Bergljot, author. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2006076400 International Monetary Fund. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n81052755 IMF eLibrary. has work: Economic Convergence in the Euro Area (Text) https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCG4ggCMmr36fgr73qTP683 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/ontology/hasWork Print Version: Franks, Jeffrey R. Economic Convergence in the Euro Area: Coming Together or Drifting Apart? Washington, D.C. : International Monetary Fund,2018 9781484338490 IMF working paper ; WP/18/10. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no89010263 FWS01 ZDB-4-EBU FWS_PDA_EBU https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=1712574 Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Franks, Jeffrey R. Blavy, Rodolphe Schoelermann, Hanni Oman, William Barkbu, Bergljot Economic Convergence in the Euro Area : Coming Together or Drifting Apart? / IMF working paper ; Cover; Contents; Abstract; I. Introduction; II. What Kind of Convergence Does the Euro Area Need?; III. Have Euro Area Countries Converged?; A. Nominal Convergence; B. Real Convergence: Income, Unemployment, and Productivity; C. Business Cycle Synchronization; D. Financial Cycle Synchronization and Capital Flows; IV. Adjustment Mechanisms in the Euro Area; V. Policies To Stabilize Business and Financial Cycles and Deliver More Convergence; VI. Conclusions; VII. Appendix: Business cycle and financial cycle analysis: Methodology and Detailed Results. Business cycle and financial cycle measurementCyclical synchronization measurement; Detailed Results. Business cycles. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85018278 Economic development. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85040804 International economic integration. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85067394 Cycles économiques. Développement économique. Intégration économique internationale. economic development. aat Business cycles fast Economic development fast International economic integration fast Financial Aspects Of Economic Integration. imf Measurement Of Economic Growth. imf Economic Integration. imf Business Fluctuations. imf Business Cycles. imf Aggregate Productivity. imf |
| subject_GND | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85018278 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85040804 http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85067394 |
| title | Economic Convergence in the Euro Area : Coming Together or Drifting Apart? / |
| title_alt | IMF eLibrary. |
| title_auth | Economic Convergence in the Euro Area : Coming Together or Drifting Apart? / |
| title_exact_search | Economic Convergence in the Euro Area : Coming Together or Drifting Apart? / |
| title_full | Economic Convergence in the Euro Area : Coming Together or Drifting Apart? / Jeffrey R Franks. |
| title_fullStr | Economic Convergence in the Euro Area : Coming Together or Drifting Apart? / Jeffrey R Franks. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Economic Convergence in the Euro Area : Coming Together or Drifting Apart? / Jeffrey R Franks. |
| title_short | Economic Convergence in the Euro Area : |
| title_sort | economic convergence in the euro area coming together or drifting apart |
| title_sub | Coming Together or Drifting Apart? / |
| topic | Business cycles. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85018278 Economic development. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85040804 International economic integration. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85067394 Cycles économiques. Développement économique. Intégration économique internationale. economic development. aat Business cycles fast Economic development fast International economic integration fast Financial Aspects Of Economic Integration. imf Measurement Of Economic Growth. imf Economic Integration. imf Business Fluctuations. imf Business Cycles. imf Aggregate Productivity. imf |
| topic_facet | Business cycles. Economic development. International economic integration. Cycles économiques. Développement économique. Intégration économique internationale. economic development. Business cycles Economic development International economic integration Financial Aspects Of Economic Integration. Measurement Of Economic Growth. Economic Integration. Business Fluctuations. Business Cycles. Aggregate Productivity. |
| url | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=1712574 |
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