Ecological approaches to aquatic ecotoxicology challenged by the needs of risk assessment:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Stuttgart
Fraunhofer-Verl.
2013
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltstext Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | 200 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9783839605424 3839605423 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF TABLES 6
TABLE OF FIGURES 6
ABBREVIATIONS 9
PREFACE 10
SCOPE OF THE
THESIS 10
WAY OF REFERENCING 10
STRUCTURE 10
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 11
AUSFUHRLICHE ZUSAMMENFASSUNG 23
1 INTRODUCTION 37
1.1 SCIENCE RULED BY ECONOMY
AND POLITICS 37
1.2 SPECIFIC RISKS FOR AQUATIC
ORGANISMS AND ECOSYSTEMS (REF.
28), 50)) 38
1.3 MAIN FOCUSES OF AQUATIC ECOTOXICOLOGY OBJECTIVES 39
1.4 EVIDENCE OF EXPERIMENTAL
RESULTS 40
2 SUBSTANCE EVALUATION 42
2.1 INTRODUCTION: CHARACTER OF LEGAL REQUIREMENTS AND
NEEDS FOR ECOLOGICAL
APPROACHES 42
2.1.1 GENERAL PRINCIPLES AND
DIFFERENCES OF COMPETENT
REGULATIONS 42
2.1.2 DEALING WITH
UNCERTAINTIES: TIERED
APPROACHES 43
2.1.3 ECOLOGICAL APPROACHES TO AQUATIC ECOTOXICOLOGY 44
2.2 SENSITIVE SPECIES: INVERTEBRATES 46
2.2.1 INTRODUCTION 46
2.2.2 COMPARISON OF SENSITIVITY
DISTRIBUTIONS AS CHECK
OF REPRESENTATIVITY:
ECOTOXICOLOGICAL SENSITIVITY OF GROUNDWATER ORGANISMS TO PESTICIDES 46
2.2.3 HABITAT SPECIFIC
SENSITIVITY DISTRIBUTIONS:
USE WITHIN
PESTICIDE RISK
ASSESSMENT 50
2.2.4 IMPLICATIONS FOR FUTURE
WORK 56
2.3 SENSITIVE LIFE STAGES
AND PERFORMANCES: FISH 57
2.3.1 INTRODUCTION 57
2.3.2 FISH FULL
LIFE CYCLE TESTS
WITH ESTROGENIC SUBSTANCES:
NATURAL
SUBSTANCES, PHARMACEUTICALS,
CHEMICALS 58
2.3.3 CONSIDERATIONS FOR A DEFINITIVE FISH TEST PROTOCOL
FOR ENDOCRINE HAZARD
ASSESSMENT 61
2.3.4 DEVELOPMENT OF A FISH FULL
LIFE CYCLE TEST DESIGN
FOR PESTICIDE HIGHER
TIER
RISK ASSESSMENT 63
2.3.5 QUALITY CRITERIA OF LIFE CYCLE TEST WITH
ZEBRAFISH 71
2.3.6 DIFFERENT ENDOCRINE MODES
OF ACTION AND
ENDPOINT SENSITIVITY 73
PAGE 3
HTTP://D-NB.INFO/1042581339
2.3.7 CAN SHORT-TERM TESTS
INDICATE ENDOCRINE DISRUPTION
WITH SUFFICIENT
SENSITIVITY? 78
2.3.8 ONGOING AND
FUTURE WORK: A TESTING
STRATEGY FOR THE ASSESSMENT
OF
ENDOCRINE DISRUPTION 80
2.4 ECOLOGICAL INTERACTIONS: COMMUNITIES 84
2.4.1 INTRODUCTION 84
2.4.2 COMMUNITY LEVEL AQUATIC SYSTEM STUDIES
INTERPRETATION CRITERIA
(CLASSIC) 85
2.4.3 DEVELOPMENT OF AN
INDOOR MICROCOSM
SYSTEM SIMULATING SEASONS
AND
CLIMATES 87
2.4.4- PEAK EXPOSURE: PESTICIDE REGISTRATION
STUDIES 88
2.4.5 CONTINUOUS EXPOSURE: WATER
QUALITY OBJECTIVE SETTING FOR COPPER 120
2.4.6 INFLUENCE OF THE
TROPHIC STATUS (COPPER STUDY
COMPARISON) 126
2.4.7 IMPLICATIONS FOR FUTURE WORK 128
2.5 REALIZATION AND COMMUNICATION OF RISK 129
2.5.1 INTERVIEWING FARMERS
ON PESTICIDE RISK
AND RISK MITIGATION 129
2.5.2 RISK FOR ECOSYSTEMS OR ENVIRONMENTAL RISKS FOR
CONSUMERS? 132
2.5.3 CONCLUSION FOR THE FUTURE 132
3 WATER QUALITY EVALUATION 133
3.1 INTRODUCTION 133
3.2 COMPARATIVE ASSESSMENT OF NATIONAL AND
INTERNATIONAL APPROACHES TO
THE CLASSIFICATION OF RIVER HEALTH 135
3.3 MONITORING EFFECTS OF PESTICIDES IN THE FIELD:
OVERVIEW OF CONCEPTS,
OBJECTIVES AND APPLICATIONS 137
3.4 MONITORING EFFECTS OF PESTICIDES
IN THE FIELD: RESULTS
OF A RESEARCH
PROJECT FUNDED BY THE
IVA 141
3.4.1 GENERAL SCOPE AND
APPROACH 141
3.4.2 PROJECT PART "ALTES
LAND" 144
3.4.3 PROJECT PART "BRAUNSCHWEIG
REGION" 149
3.4.4 DISCUSSION AND
IMPLICATIONS FOR FATHER WORK 152
3.5 ARTIFICIAL STREAM SYSTEM FOR INVESTIGATING
HABITAT-SPECIFIC FATE AND
COMMUNITY EFFECTS 154
3.5.1 GENERAL SCOPE AND APPROACH 154
3.5.2 ARTIFICIAL STREAM FACILITY 155
3.5.3 PILOT STUDY ON THE FATE OF A
PESTICIDE 158
3.5.4 CONCLUSIONS FOR FURTHER WORK 159
3.6 EU 6
TH
FRAMEWORK PROPOSAL: WATER
QUALITY EVALUATION CONCEPT
BASED ON
A HABITAT APPROACH 160
3.6.1 THE HABITAT CONCEPT 160
3.6.2 WP 2: ECOSYSTEM HEALTH 161
3.6.3 WP 4: MODELING
OF TRANSPORT, FATE
AND UPTAKE 163
3.6.4 IMPLICATIONS FOR FURTHER WORK 164
4 GENERAL CONCLUSIONS 165
PAGE 4
5 OUTLOOK
167
5.1 BLOACCUMULATION 168
5.1.1 INTRODUCTION 168
5.1.2 BIOCONCENTRATION VERSUS BIOMAGNIFICATION FOR
POORLY SOLUBLE METALS 169
5.1.3 REVISION OF OECD TG 305 171
5.1.4 FISH METABOLISM
AND PBPK MODELING 173
5.2 FROM PHYSIOLOGY TO ENVIRONMENTAL
EFFECTS 174
5.2.1 INTRODUCTION 174
5.2.2 UNIFISH
- A UNIVERSAL EXPERIMENTAL
TOOL FOR
EFFECT IDENTIFICATION
IN FISH 174
5.2.3 PREDICTIVE MODELING / RISK ASSESSMENT 177
5.3 POPULATION GENETICS AND
LANDSCAPE LEVEL RISK ASSESSMENT 178
5.3.1 INTRODUCTION 178
5.3.2 POPULATION ECOTOXICOLOGY
- A FIELD OF TRANSITION BETWEEN
ASSESSING
THE RISK OF PESTICIDES
AND NATURE
CONSERVATION 179
5.3.3 RISK ASSESSMENT FOR
PESTICIDES AND
NATURE CONSERVATION 179
5.3.4 IMPLICATIONS FOR FUTURE WORK 181
5.3.5 PARTICIPATION IN A PLANNED
GERMAN CENTER FOR BIODIVERSITY
RESEARCH 181
5.4 GEOREFERENCED RISK CHARACTERIZATION AND
PREDICTION 183
5.4.1 INTRODUCTION 183
5.4.2 GEO-REFERENCED PROBABILISTIC RISK ASSESSMENT
OF PESTICIDES
- EVALUATION 183
5.4.3 IRIS - INTEGRATED RISK
IDENTIFICATION AND ASSESSMENT
OF SUBSTANCES 186
6 REFERENCES 188
7 OWN PUBLICATIONS
(IN THE
ORDER OF PUBLICATION) 193
7.1 THESES 193
7.2 PEER REVIEWED PAPERS
AND ARTICLES 193
7.3 MONOGRAPHS 195
7.4 INVITED PAPERS; ARTICLES IN BOOKS OR CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS 195
7.5 NON-GLP-REPORTS NOT COVERED
BY PUBLICATIONS 197
7.6 SELECTED GLP HIGHER
TIER STUDY REPORTS 198
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 200 |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Schäfers, Christoph 1961- |
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| author_sort | Schäfers, Christoph 1961- |
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| bvnumber | BV041545358 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)864609766 (DE-599)DNB1042581339 |
| dewey-full | 577.627 |
| dewey-hundreds | 500 - Natural sciences and mathematics |
| dewey-ones | 577 - Ecology |
| dewey-raw | 577.627 |
| dewey-search | 577.627 |
| dewey-sort | 3577.627 |
| dewey-tens | 570 - Biology |
| discipline | Biologie |
| format | Thesis Book |
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| spelling | Schäfers, Christoph 1961- Verfasser (DE-588)134258673 aut Ecological approaches to aquatic ecotoxicology challenged by the needs of risk assessment Christoph Schäfers Stuttgart Fraunhofer-Verl. 2013 200 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Zugl.: Koblenz-Landau, Univ., Habil-Schr., 2012 Umwelttoxikologie (DE-588)4121813-9 gnd rswk-swf Aquatisches Ökosystem (DE-588)4293663-9 gnd rswk-swf Risikoanalyse (DE-588)4137042-9 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Aquatisches Ökosystem (DE-588)4293663-9 s Umwelttoxikologie (DE-588)4121813-9 s Risikoanalyse (DE-588)4137042-9 s DE-604 X:MVB text/html http://deposit.dnb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=4466522&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm Inhaltstext DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=026991236&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Schäfers, Christoph 1961- Ecological approaches to aquatic ecotoxicology challenged by the needs of risk assessment Umwelttoxikologie (DE-588)4121813-9 gnd Aquatisches Ökosystem (DE-588)4293663-9 gnd Risikoanalyse (DE-588)4137042-9 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4121813-9 (DE-588)4293663-9 (DE-588)4137042-9 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | Ecological approaches to aquatic ecotoxicology challenged by the needs of risk assessment |
| title_auth | Ecological approaches to aquatic ecotoxicology challenged by the needs of risk assessment |
| title_exact_search | Ecological approaches to aquatic ecotoxicology challenged by the needs of risk assessment |
| title_full | Ecological approaches to aquatic ecotoxicology challenged by the needs of risk assessment Christoph Schäfers |
| title_fullStr | Ecological approaches to aquatic ecotoxicology challenged by the needs of risk assessment Christoph Schäfers |
| title_full_unstemmed | Ecological approaches to aquatic ecotoxicology challenged by the needs of risk assessment Christoph Schäfers |
| title_short | Ecological approaches to aquatic ecotoxicology challenged by the needs of risk assessment |
| title_sort | ecological approaches to aquatic ecotoxicology challenged by the needs of risk assessment |
| topic | Umwelttoxikologie (DE-588)4121813-9 gnd Aquatisches Ökosystem (DE-588)4293663-9 gnd Risikoanalyse (DE-588)4137042-9 gnd |
| topic_facet | Umwelttoxikologie Aquatisches Ökosystem Risikoanalyse Hochschulschrift |
| url | http://deposit.dnb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=4466522&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=026991236&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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