Global change biology: the study of life on a rapidly changing planet
Gespeichert in:
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| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
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New York
Oxford University Press
[2021]
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| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | xxii, 392 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten (farbig) |
| ISBN: | 9780190644642 |
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CONTENTS Preface xvii SETTING THE STAGE UNIT I Learning Objective: Understand the approaches used by global change biologists, analyze historical patterns of biodiversity, evaluate impacts on the environment across human history, and distinguish among different global change stressors. chapter 1 Approaches in Global Change Biology і Learning Outcomes 1 The Blank Page 1 Introduction 1 How Did the Field of Global Change Biology Develop? 2 Early History 2 Contemporary Stressors 3 Ways of Knowing 4 Honoring Diversity and New Horizons 6 How Are Global Change Biology Studies Designed? Integrative Approaches 7 7 Key Elements of Study Design 8 Personal and Societal Relevance 10 What Key Research Approaches Are Used in Global Change Biology? Observational Approaches Experimental Approaches Modeling Approaches 13 Synthesis Approaches 14 Participatory Approaches In Sum 12 13 13 15 15 vii
viii CONTENTS Contents What Key Tools Are Used in Global Change Biology? Environmental Monitoring Tools 17 Organismal Monitoring Tools 17 Molecular Tools 18 Computational Tools 19 17 Key Concepts 52 Consolidate Your Knowledge 52 Literature Cited 53 CHAPTER 3 When and How Did Early Hominids Evolve? 56 Divergence from Great Ape Common Ancestor 56 Overlapping Early Human Lineages 57 Core Concepts: What Is in a Name? 58 Evolution of the Homo Group 60 When and How Did Modern Humans Spread Around the World? 61 How Did Early Human Civilizations Impact the Environment? 63 Hunting and Megafaunal Extinctions 63 Agriculture and Domestication 65 Urbanization and Population Growth 67 Conclusion 68 Meet the Data: Ice Age Genetics 68 Taking a Closer Look: The Evolutionary Success of Humans 71 Key Concepts 74 Consolidate Your Knowledge 75 Literature Cited 76 Brief History of Life on Earth 32 Learning Outcomes 32 The Blank Page 32 Introduction 32 What Key Transitions Led to the Emergence of Life on Earth? 33 Origin of the Universe 33 Formation of the Earth 34 Development of a Crust and Hydrosphere 34 Prebiotic Chemistry 34 Origin of Heredity 35 How Did Cellular Life Evolve and Diversify? 36 Evolution of Bacteria and Archaea 36 Evolution of Eukaryotes 37 Evolution of Multicellularity 37 What Evolutionary Processes Shape Biological Diversity? 39 Natural Selection 39 Genetic Drift 39 Spéciation 39 Extinction 40 When Have Spéciation and Extinction Rates Been Particularly High? 41 Evolutionary Radiations 42 Core Concepts: What Is a Phylogenetic Tree? 42 Mass Extinctions 45 Conclusion 46 Meet The
Data: The Ring of Life 46 Taking a Closer Look: Biological Levels of Change 48 56 Learning Outcomes 56 The Blank Page 56 Introduction 56 In Sum 20 Core Concepts: How Are Data Displayed? 20 Conclusion 22 Meet the Data: The Economic Value of Nature 23 Taking a Closer Look: The Value of Biological Diversity 26 Key Concepts 27 Consolidate Your Knowledge 28 Literature Cited 29 CHAPTER 2 Rise of the Humans CHAPTER 4 The Anthropocene 80 Learning Outcomes 80 The Blank Page 80 Introduction 80 What Is the Anthropocene and When Did It Begin? 80 Core Concepts: What Is Climate and How Is It Measured? 82 What Are Patterns of Contemporary Population Growth? 85 How Are Contemporary Human Civilizations Impacting the Environment? 86 Land-Use Change 86 Pollution 88 Globalization 90 Additional Stressors 91 How Do Anthropogenic Stressors Interact with Each Other? 91 ¡X
x Contents CONTENTS What Influences Overall Vulnerability to Global Change Pressures? 92 Exposure 93 Sensitivity 93 Capacity to Respond 93 Conclusion 93 Meet the Data: Pollinators and Pesticides 94 Taking a Closer Look: Historical and Contemporary Climate Change 97 Key Concepts 102 Consolidate Your Knowledge 103 Literature Cited 103 CHAPTER 6 Learning Objective: Analyze the four core responses of organisms and species to global change stressors (move, adjust, adapt, die) and interpret results from contemporary globai change biology studies. chapter 5 Core Responses: Move What Mechanisms Underlie Phenotypic Plasticity? 148 Instantaneous Responses 149 Gene Regulation Responses 149 Epigenetic Responses 150 Induction and Reversal 151 How Do Scientists Assess and Predict Phenotypic Plasticity? 152 Experimental Approaches 152 Molecular Approaches 154 Can Plasticity Facilitate Long-Term Persistence? 155 Conclusion 156 Meet the Data: Phenology and Global Warming 157 Taking a Closer Look: Urbanization 160 Key Concepts 164 Consolidate Your Knowledge 165 Literature Cited 166 106 Learning Outcomes 106 The Blank Page 106 Introduction 106 How and Why Do Organisms Move? 107 What Is a Geographic Range? 109 What Factors Determine a Species' Geographic Range? 110 Evolutionary History 110 Species Characteristics 110 Ecological Requirements 111 InSum 111 Core Concepts: What Is a Niche? 112 Do Range Changes Occur Even Without Anthropogenic Influence? 113 What Types of Range Changes Occur in Response to Anthropogenic Pressures? 115 Range Contractions 116 Range Expansions 116 Range Marches 117
InSum 119 How Do Scientists Predict Range Changes? 120 Conclusion 124 Meet the Data: A Century of Change in Yosemite 125 Taking a Closer Look: Globalization and Invasive Species 128 Key Concepts 133 Consolidate Your Knowledge 134 Literature Cited 135 139 Learning Outcomes 139 The Blank Page 139 Introduction 139 What Is Phenotypic Plasticity? 140 Core Concepts: What Are the Mechanisms of Heredity? 140 Is the Capacity for Plasticity Consistent Across Traits and Species? 143 What Types of Plasticity Occur in Response to Global Change Pressures? 144 Shifts in Development 145 Shifts in Physiology 146 Shifts in Behavior 146 Shifts in Morphology 148 In Sum 148 CORE RESPONSES TO GLOBAL CHANGE STRESSORS UNIT II Core Responses: Adjust CHAPTER 7 Core Responses: Adapt m Learning Outcomes 171 The Blank Page 171 Introduction 171 What Conditions Are Required for Adaptation? 172 Heredity 172 Variation 172 Differential Survival or Reproduction 173 Core Concepts: Where Does Genetic Variation Come from? 174 What Is an Example of Evolution by Natural Selection? 176 What Types of Adaptation Occur in Response to Global Change Pressures? 177 Adaptation to Environmental Contaminants 277 XI
xii Contents CONTENTS In Sum 220 What Is the Sixth Mass Extinction? 220 Core Concepts: What Is Extinction Debt? 220 Conclusion 222 Meet the Data: The Sixth Mass Extinction 222 Taking a Closer Look: Amphibian Declines 226 Key Concepts 231 Consolidate Your Knowledge 232 Literature Cited 233 Adaptation to Introduced Species 179 Adaptation to a Changing Climate 179 InSum 180 How Do Scientists Identify Adaptations and Predict Adaptive Potential? 181 Field Studies 182 Lab Studies 183 Molecular Approaches 185 In Sum 187 Can Adaptation Prevent Extinction? 187 Conclusion 190 Meet the Data: The Daphnia Time Machine 191 Taking a Closer Look: Coral Reefs 193 Key Concepts 197 Consolidate Your Knowledge 198 Literature Cited 199 chapter 8 Core Responses: Die 205 Learning Outcomes 205 The Blank Page 205 Introduction 205 How Is the Survival of Individuals, Populations, and Species Connected? 206 Loss of Individuals 206 Loss of Populations 208 Loss of Species 209 What Are Examples of Extinction in Response to Global Change Pressures? 209 Pinta Island Tortoise 209 Passenger Pigeon 210 Polynesian Tree Snail 210 Superb Cyanea 210 Yangtze River Dolphin 211 Smallpox Virus 211 InSum 211 How Do Scientists Estimate Extinction Risk? 211 Species Distribution Modeling 212 Population Viability Analysis 212 In Sum 216 How Do Scientists Summarize Global Patterns of Extinction Risk? 216 Biodiversity Databases 216 Meta-analyses 219 UNIT III COMPLEX RESPONSES TO GLOBAL CHANGE PRESSURES Learning Objective: Analyze higher level responses of communities, ecosystems, and the biosphere to global change stressors
and interpret results from contemporary global change biology studies. chapter 9 Community-Level Responses 237 Learning Outcomes 237 The Blank Page 237 Introduction 237 What Are Key Types of Biological Interactions? 238 Facultative Versus Obligate Interactions 238 Multispecies Interactions 239 Direct Versus Indirect Interactions 240 In Sum 240 How Do Global Change Pressures Affect Biological Interactions? 240 Effects of Species Loss 240 Effects of Species Gain 241 Effects of Species Change 242 In Sum 245 How Does Extinction Affect Communities? 245 Coextinction of Mutualists 245 Coextinction of Parasites 246 Coextinction of Predators and Herbivores 247 Core Concepts: What Are Above- and Below-Ground Food Webs? 248 In Sum 250 What Are Cascading Effects? 251 Conclusion 253 Meet the Data: The Collapse of Mutualisms 253 Taking a Closer Look: Kelp Forests and Trophic Cascades 257 Key Concepts 261 Consolidate Your Knowledge 261 Literature Cited 262 xii!
xiv CONTENTS chapter Contents ю Ecosystem-Level Responses Learning Outcomes 266 The Blank Page 266 Introduction 266 What Are Biogeochemical Cycles? 267 Water Cycle 267 Carbon Cycle 267 Nitrogen Cycle 267 In Sum 268 How Do Global Change Pressures Impact Ecosystems? 268 Ecosystem Structure 268 Ecosystem Functions 268 Ecosystem Services 270 Links Between Ecosystem Properties 270 How Do Global Change Pressures Impact Large-Scale Earth Systems? 271 Terrestrial Systems 274 Atmospheric Systems 274 Aquatic Systems 277 Cryospheric Systems 277 In Sum 279 Core Concepts: What Is a Biodiversity Hotspot? 279 What Is a Feedback? 281 What Is Ecosystem Collapse? 283 What Is Ecosystem Resilience? 286 Conclusion 287 Meet the Data: Greenhouse Gases in the Soil 287 Taking a Closer Look: Factors Influencing Response to Global Change 292 Κβγ Concepts 295 Consolidate Your Knowledge 296 Literature Cited 297 UNIT IV NEW HORIZONS Learning Objective: Critique different conservation and management approaches and evaluate issues at the intersection of science and society. chapter 11 Why Is It Important to Match Conservation Actions to Particular Biological Levels? 306 What Are Examples of Fine-Filter Conservation Strategies? 306 Reducing Overharvest 306 Captive Breeding 308 Translocations 309 What Are Examples of Coarse-Filter Conservation Strategies? 311 Creating Reserves 311 Re-establishing Corridors 313 266 Conservation in an Era of Global Change зоі Learning Outcomes 301 The Blank Page 301 Introduction 301 Why Is It Important to Explicitly Define Conservation Priorities? 302 Core Concepts: What Is
Climate Mitigation? 304 Re-establishing Natural Disturbance Regimes 315 Enhancing Habitat in Highly Modified Settings 315 InSum 318 What Is Adaptive Management? 318 Conclusion 320 Meet the Data: Maximizing Evolutionary Diversity 321 Taking a Closer Look: Emerging Technologies and Conservation Ethics 325 Key Concepts 328 Consolidate Your Knowledge 329 Literature Cited 329 chapter 12 Aligning the Interests of Biodiversity and Human Society 334 Learning Outcomes 334 The Blank Page 334 Introduction 334 What Are Coupled Human-Natural Systems? 335 What Societal Levers Can Be Used to Support Biodiversity Conservation? 336 Core Concepts: What Is I=PAT? 336 How Can Individuals Support Biodiversity Conservation? 339 As Consumers 339 As Funders 340 As Practitioners and Activists 341 In Sum 342 How Can Collectives Support Biodiversity Conservation? 343 Ecotourism 343 Sustainable Food Production 345 Cradle-to-Cradle Manufacturing 345 In Sum 348 How Can Policy Action Support Biodiversity Conservation? 348 Fisheries Governance 348 Endangered Species Legislation 349 XV
xvi CONTENTS International Climate Treaties 350 International Debt-for-Nature Swaps In Sum 352 What Is the Forecast for the Future? 353 Conclusion 353 Meet the Data: Financial Incentives for Dynamic Conservation 354 Environmental Worldviews 359 Taking a Closer Look: Key Concepts 361 Consolidate Your Knowledge Literature Cited Glossary 367 Index 375 352 363 362 |
| adam_txt |
CONTENTS Preface xvii SETTING THE STAGE UNIT I Learning Objective: Understand the approaches used by global change biologists, analyze historical patterns of biodiversity, evaluate impacts on the environment across human history, and distinguish among different global change stressors. chapter 1 Approaches in Global Change Biology і Learning Outcomes 1 The Blank Page 1 Introduction 1 How Did the Field of Global Change Biology Develop? 2 Early History 2 Contemporary Stressors 3 Ways of Knowing 4 Honoring Diversity and New Horizons 6 How Are Global Change Biology Studies Designed? Integrative Approaches 7 7 Key Elements of Study Design 8 Personal and Societal Relevance 10 What Key Research Approaches Are Used in Global Change Biology? Observational Approaches Experimental Approaches Modeling Approaches 13 Synthesis Approaches 14 Participatory Approaches In Sum 12 13 13 15 15 vii
viii CONTENTS Contents What Key Tools Are Used in Global Change Biology? Environmental Monitoring Tools 17 Organismal Monitoring Tools 17 Molecular Tools 18 Computational Tools 19 17 Key Concepts 52 Consolidate Your Knowledge 52 Literature Cited 53 CHAPTER 3 When and How Did Early Hominids Evolve? 56 Divergence from Great Ape Common Ancestor 56 Overlapping Early Human Lineages 57 Core Concepts: What Is in a Name? 58 Evolution of the Homo Group 60 When and How Did Modern Humans Spread Around the World? 61 How Did Early Human Civilizations Impact the Environment? 63 Hunting and Megafaunal Extinctions 63 Agriculture and Domestication 65 Urbanization and Population Growth 67 Conclusion 68 Meet the Data: Ice Age Genetics 68 Taking a Closer Look: The Evolutionary Success of Humans 71 Key Concepts 74 Consolidate Your Knowledge 75 Literature Cited 76 Brief History of Life on Earth 32 Learning Outcomes 32 The Blank Page 32 Introduction 32 What Key Transitions Led to the Emergence of Life on Earth? 33 Origin of the Universe 33 Formation of the Earth 34 Development of a Crust and Hydrosphere 34 Prebiotic Chemistry 34 Origin of Heredity 35 How Did Cellular Life Evolve and Diversify? 36 Evolution of Bacteria and Archaea 36 Evolution of Eukaryotes 37 Evolution of Multicellularity 37 What Evolutionary Processes Shape Biological Diversity? 39 Natural Selection 39 Genetic Drift 39 Spéciation 39 Extinction 40 When Have Spéciation and Extinction Rates Been Particularly High? 41 Evolutionary Radiations 42 Core Concepts: What Is a Phylogenetic Tree? 42 Mass Extinctions 45 Conclusion 46 Meet The
Data: The Ring of Life 46 Taking a Closer Look: Biological Levels of Change 48 56 Learning Outcomes 56 The Blank Page 56 Introduction 56 In Sum 20 Core Concepts: How Are Data Displayed? 20 Conclusion 22 Meet the Data: The Economic Value of Nature 23 Taking a Closer Look: The Value of Biological Diversity 26 Key Concepts 27 Consolidate Your Knowledge 28 Literature Cited 29 CHAPTER 2 Rise of the Humans CHAPTER 4 The Anthropocene 80 Learning Outcomes 80 The Blank Page 80 Introduction 80 What Is the Anthropocene and When Did It Begin? 80 Core Concepts: What Is Climate and How Is It Measured? 82 What Are Patterns of Contemporary Population Growth? 85 How Are Contemporary Human Civilizations Impacting the Environment? 86 Land-Use Change 86 Pollution 88 Globalization 90 Additional Stressors 91 How Do Anthropogenic Stressors Interact with Each Other? 91 ¡X
x Contents CONTENTS What Influences Overall Vulnerability to Global Change Pressures? 92 Exposure 93 Sensitivity 93 Capacity to Respond 93 Conclusion 93 Meet the Data: Pollinators and Pesticides 94 Taking a Closer Look: Historical and Contemporary Climate Change 97 Key Concepts 102 Consolidate Your Knowledge 103 Literature Cited 103 CHAPTER 6 Learning Objective: Analyze the four core responses of organisms and species to global change stressors (move, adjust, adapt, die) and interpret results from contemporary globai change biology studies. chapter 5 Core Responses: Move What Mechanisms Underlie Phenotypic Plasticity? 148 Instantaneous Responses 149 Gene Regulation Responses 149 Epigenetic Responses 150 Induction and Reversal 151 How Do Scientists Assess and Predict Phenotypic Plasticity? 152 Experimental Approaches 152 Molecular Approaches 154 Can Plasticity Facilitate Long-Term Persistence? 155 Conclusion 156 Meet the Data: Phenology and Global Warming 157 Taking a Closer Look: Urbanization 160 Key Concepts 164 Consolidate Your Knowledge 165 Literature Cited 166 106 Learning Outcomes 106 The Blank Page 106 Introduction 106 How and Why Do Organisms Move? 107 What Is a Geographic Range? 109 What Factors Determine a Species' Geographic Range? 110 Evolutionary History 110 Species Characteristics 110 Ecological Requirements 111 InSum 111 Core Concepts: What Is a Niche? 112 Do Range Changes Occur Even Without Anthropogenic Influence? 113 What Types of Range Changes Occur in Response to Anthropogenic Pressures? 115 Range Contractions 116 Range Expansions 116 Range Marches 117
InSum 119 How Do Scientists Predict Range Changes? 120 Conclusion 124 Meet the Data: A Century of Change in Yosemite 125 Taking a Closer Look: Globalization and Invasive Species 128 Key Concepts 133 Consolidate Your Knowledge 134 Literature Cited 135 139 Learning Outcomes 139 The Blank Page 139 Introduction 139 What Is Phenotypic Plasticity? 140 Core Concepts: What Are the Mechanisms of Heredity? 140 Is the Capacity for Plasticity Consistent Across Traits and Species? 143 What Types of Plasticity Occur in Response to Global Change Pressures? 144 Shifts in Development 145 Shifts in Physiology 146 Shifts in Behavior 146 Shifts in Morphology 148 In Sum 148 CORE RESPONSES TO GLOBAL CHANGE STRESSORS UNIT II Core Responses: Adjust CHAPTER 7 Core Responses: Adapt m Learning Outcomes 171 The Blank Page 171 Introduction 171 What Conditions Are Required for Adaptation? 172 Heredity 172 Variation 172 Differential Survival or Reproduction 173 Core Concepts: Where Does Genetic Variation Come from? 174 What Is an Example of Evolution by Natural Selection? 176 What Types of Adaptation Occur in Response to Global Change Pressures? 177 Adaptation to Environmental Contaminants 277 XI
xii Contents CONTENTS In Sum 220 What Is the Sixth Mass Extinction? 220 Core Concepts: What Is Extinction Debt? 220 Conclusion 222 Meet the Data: The Sixth Mass Extinction 222 Taking a Closer Look: Amphibian Declines 226 Key Concepts 231 Consolidate Your Knowledge 232 Literature Cited 233 Adaptation to Introduced Species 179 Adaptation to a Changing Climate 179 InSum 180 How Do Scientists Identify Adaptations and Predict Adaptive Potential? 181 Field Studies 182 Lab Studies 183 Molecular Approaches 185 In Sum 187 Can Adaptation Prevent Extinction? 187 Conclusion 190 Meet the Data: The Daphnia Time Machine 191 Taking a Closer Look: Coral Reefs 193 Key Concepts 197 Consolidate Your Knowledge 198 Literature Cited 199 chapter 8 Core Responses: Die 205 Learning Outcomes 205 The Blank Page 205 Introduction 205 How Is the Survival of Individuals, Populations, and Species Connected? 206 Loss of Individuals 206 Loss of Populations 208 Loss of Species 209 What Are Examples of Extinction in Response to Global Change Pressures? 209 Pinta Island Tortoise 209 Passenger Pigeon 210 Polynesian Tree Snail 210 Superb Cyanea 210 Yangtze River Dolphin 211 Smallpox Virus 211 InSum 211 How Do Scientists Estimate Extinction Risk? 211 Species Distribution Modeling 212 Population Viability Analysis 212 In Sum 216 How Do Scientists Summarize Global Patterns of Extinction Risk? 216 Biodiversity Databases 216 Meta-analyses 219 UNIT III COMPLEX RESPONSES TO GLOBAL CHANGE PRESSURES Learning Objective: Analyze higher level responses of communities, ecosystems, and the biosphere to global change stressors
and interpret results from contemporary global change biology studies. chapter 9 Community-Level Responses 237 Learning Outcomes 237 The Blank Page 237 Introduction 237 What Are Key Types of Biological Interactions? 238 Facultative Versus Obligate Interactions 238 Multispecies Interactions 239 Direct Versus Indirect Interactions 240 In Sum 240 How Do Global Change Pressures Affect Biological Interactions? 240 Effects of Species Loss 240 Effects of Species Gain 241 Effects of Species Change 242 In Sum 245 How Does Extinction Affect Communities? 245 Coextinction of Mutualists 245 Coextinction of Parasites 246 Coextinction of Predators and Herbivores 247 Core Concepts: What Are Above- and Below-Ground Food Webs? 248 In Sum 250 What Are Cascading Effects? 251 Conclusion 253 Meet the Data: The Collapse of Mutualisms 253 Taking a Closer Look: Kelp Forests and Trophic Cascades 257 Key Concepts 261 Consolidate Your Knowledge 261 Literature Cited 262 xii!
xiv CONTENTS chapter Contents ю Ecosystem-Level Responses Learning Outcomes 266 The Blank Page 266 Introduction 266 What Are Biogeochemical Cycles? 267 Water Cycle 267 Carbon Cycle 267 Nitrogen Cycle 267 In Sum 268 How Do Global Change Pressures Impact Ecosystems? 268 Ecosystem Structure 268 Ecosystem Functions 268 Ecosystem Services 270 Links Between Ecosystem Properties 270 How Do Global Change Pressures Impact Large-Scale Earth Systems? 271 Terrestrial Systems 274 Atmospheric Systems 274 Aquatic Systems 277 Cryospheric Systems 277 In Sum 279 Core Concepts: What Is a Biodiversity Hotspot? 279 What Is a Feedback? 281 What Is Ecosystem Collapse? 283 What Is Ecosystem Resilience? 286 Conclusion 287 Meet the Data: Greenhouse Gases in the Soil 287 Taking a Closer Look: Factors Influencing Response to Global Change 292 Κβγ Concepts 295 Consolidate Your Knowledge 296 Literature Cited 297 UNIT IV NEW HORIZONS Learning Objective: Critique different conservation and management approaches and evaluate issues at the intersection of science and society. chapter 11 Why Is It Important to Match Conservation Actions to Particular Biological Levels? 306 What Are Examples of Fine-Filter Conservation Strategies? 306 Reducing Overharvest 306 Captive Breeding 308 Translocations 309 What Are Examples of Coarse-Filter Conservation Strategies? 311 Creating Reserves 311 Re-establishing Corridors 313 266 Conservation in an Era of Global Change зоі Learning Outcomes 301 The Blank Page 301 Introduction 301 Why Is It Important to Explicitly Define Conservation Priorities? 302 Core Concepts: What Is
Climate Mitigation? 304 Re-establishing Natural Disturbance Regimes 315 Enhancing Habitat in Highly Modified Settings 315 InSum 318 What Is Adaptive Management? 318 Conclusion 320 Meet the Data: Maximizing Evolutionary Diversity 321 Taking a Closer Look: Emerging Technologies and Conservation Ethics 325 Key Concepts 328 Consolidate Your Knowledge 329 Literature Cited 329 chapter 12 Aligning the Interests of Biodiversity and Human Society 334 Learning Outcomes 334 The Blank Page 334 Introduction 334 What Are Coupled Human-Natural Systems? 335 What Societal Levers Can Be Used to Support Biodiversity Conservation? 336 Core Concepts: What Is I=PAT? 336 How Can Individuals Support Biodiversity Conservation? 339 As Consumers 339 As Funders 340 As Practitioners and Activists 341 In Sum 342 How Can Collectives Support Biodiversity Conservation? 343 Ecotourism 343 Sustainable Food Production 345 Cradle-to-Cradle Manufacturing 345 In Sum 348 How Can Policy Action Support Biodiversity Conservation? 348 Fisheries Governance 348 Endangered Species Legislation 349 XV
xvi CONTENTS International Climate Treaties 350 International Debt-for-Nature Swaps In Sum 352 What Is the Forecast for the Future? 353 Conclusion 353 Meet the Data: Financial Incentives for Dynamic Conservation 354 Environmental Worldviews 359 Taking a Closer Look: Key Concepts 361 Consolidate Your Knowledge Literature Cited Glossary 367 Index 375 352 363 362 |
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| geographic | Erde (DE-588)1135962553 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Erde |
| id | DE-604.BV047107126 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-03T16:25:14Z |
| indexdate | 2024-10-18T14:00:52Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780190644642 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-032513368 |
| oclc_num | 1260146862 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-11 DE-739 DE-188 DE-20 |
| owner_facet | DE-11 DE-739 DE-188 DE-20 |
| physical | xxii, 392 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten (farbig) |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publishDateSearch | 2021 |
| publishDateSort | 2021 |
| publisher | Oxford University Press |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Rosenblum, Erica Bree Verfasser (DE-588)1237053986 aut Global change biology the study of life on a rapidly changing planet Erica Bree Rosenblum, University of California, Berkeley New York Oxford University Press [2021] ©2021 xxii, 392 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten (farbig) txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Änderung (DE-588)4128256-5 gnd rswk-swf Biodiversität (DE-588)4601495-0 gnd rswk-swf Erde (DE-588)1135962553 gnd rswk-swf Erde (DE-588)1135962553 g Biodiversität (DE-588)4601495-0 s Änderung (DE-588)4128256-5 s DE-604 Digitalisierung UB Passau - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032513368&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Rosenblum, Erica Bree Global change biology the study of life on a rapidly changing planet Änderung (DE-588)4128256-5 gnd Biodiversität (DE-588)4601495-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4128256-5 (DE-588)4601495-0 (DE-588)1135962553 |
| title | Global change biology the study of life on a rapidly changing planet |
| title_auth | Global change biology the study of life on a rapidly changing planet |
| title_exact_search | Global change biology the study of life on a rapidly changing planet |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Global change biology the study of life on a rapidly changing planet |
| title_full | Global change biology the study of life on a rapidly changing planet Erica Bree Rosenblum, University of California, Berkeley |
| title_fullStr | Global change biology the study of life on a rapidly changing planet Erica Bree Rosenblum, University of California, Berkeley |
| title_full_unstemmed | Global change biology the study of life on a rapidly changing planet Erica Bree Rosenblum, University of California, Berkeley |
| title_short | Global change biology |
| title_sort | global change biology the study of life on a rapidly changing planet |
| title_sub | the study of life on a rapidly changing planet |
| topic | Änderung (DE-588)4128256-5 gnd Biodiversität (DE-588)4601495-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Änderung Biodiversität Erde |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032513368&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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