Internet GIS: distributed geographic information services for the internet and wireless networks
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Hoboken, NJ
Wiley
2003
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Teilw. zugl.: Diss. von Ming-Hsiang Tsou |
| Beschreibung: | XXXVI, 679 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 0471359238 |
Internformat
MARC
| LEADER | 00000nam a2200000zc 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | BV014683445 | ||
| 003 | DE-604 | ||
| 005 | 20100526 | ||
| 007 | t | ||
| 008 | 020828s2003 xxuabd| |||| 00||| eng d | ||
| 010 | |a 2002027427 | ||
| 020 | |a 0471359238 |9 0-471-35923-8 | ||
| 035 | |a (OCoLC)50447645 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV014683445 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e aacr | ||
| 041 | 0 | |a eng | |
| 044 | |a xxu |c US | ||
| 049 | |a DE-20 |a DE-83 |a DE-11 |a DE-1050 | ||
| 050 | 0 | |a G70.212 | |
| 082 | 0 | |a 025.06/91 |2 21 | |
| 084 | |a RB 10038 |0 (DE-625)142220:12595 |2 rvk | ||
| 084 | |a RB 10104 |0 (DE-625)142220:12617 |2 rvk | ||
| 084 | |a RB 10239 |0 (DE-625)142220:12669 |2 rvk | ||
| 084 | |a ST 630 |0 (DE-625)143685: |2 rvk | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Peng, Zhong-Ren |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Internet GIS |b distributed geographic information services for the internet and wireless networks |c Zhong-Ren Peng ; Ming-Hsiang Tsou |
| 264 | 1 | |a Hoboken, NJ |b Wiley |c 2003 | |
| 300 | |a XXXVI, 679 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Teilw. zugl.: Diss. von Ming-Hsiang Tsou | ||
| 650 | 7 | |a Geografische informatiesystemen |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Internet | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Internet |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Systèmes d'information géographique | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Transmission sans fil | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Geographic information systems | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Internet | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Wireless communication systems | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Internet |0 (DE-588)4308416-3 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Geoinformationssystem |0 (DE-588)4261642-6 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 689 | 0 | 0 | |a Geoinformationssystem |0 (DE-588)4261642-6 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | 1 | |a Internet |0 (DE-588)4308416-3 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | |5 DE-604 | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Tsou, Ming-Hsiang |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m HBZ Datenaustausch |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009959203&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-009959203 | ||
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804129431001759744 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: Internet GIS
Autor: Peng, Zhong-Ren
Jahr: 2003
CONTENTS
Foreword xxv
Preface xxix
Acknowledgments xxxv
1 GIS, INTERNET GIS, AND DISTRIBUTED GISERVICES 1
1.1 Impacts of the Internet on GIS / 2
1.2 GIS Technology: From Centralized GISystems to Distributed
GIServices / 5
1.3 What Is Distributed GIS? / 10
1.3.1 Distributed GIS Is an Integrated Client/Server
Computing System / 12
1.3.2 Distributed GIS Is a Web-Based Interactive
System / 13
1.3.3 Distributed GIS Is a Distributed and Dynamic
System / 13
1.3.4 Distributed GIS Is Cross-Platform and
Interoperable / 14
1.4 Why Do We Need Distributed GIS? / 15
1.4.1 Uniqueness of Geographic Information on the
Internet / 15
1.4.2 Why Do We Need Distributed GIS? / 16
rill CONTENTS
1.4.2.1 Management Perspective / 17
1.4.2.2 User Perspective / 17
1.4.2.3 Implementation Perspective / 19
1.5 Basic Components of Distributed GIS / 20
1.5.1 Basic Components of Internet GIS / 20
1.5.1.1 The Client / 21
1.5.1.2 Web Server and Application Server / 22
1.5.1.3 Map Server / 22
1.5.1.4 Data Server / 23
1.5.2 Basic Components of Mobile GIS / 23
1.5.2.1 Mobile Device Clients / 23
1.5.2.2 Wireless Communication Networks / 24
1.5.2.3 Gateway Services / 24
1.5.2.4 Internet GIS Servers / 24
1.6 Applications of Distributed GIS / 25
1.6.1 Data Sharing / 25
1.6.2 Geospatial Information Disseminations / 26
1.6.3 Online Data Processing / 26
1.6.4 Location-Based Services / 29
1.6.5 Distributed GIS and Intelligent Transportation
Systems / 29
1.7 Where Do I Start? / 31
Web Resources / 33
References / 33
2 NETWORKING FUNDAMENTALS OF INTERNET GIS 36
2.1 Introduction to Network Environments / 37
2.1.1 Internet GIS Application Scenario / 37
2.1.2 Traditional GISystems Solution / 38
2.1.3 Internet GIServices Solution / 38
2.1.4 Network Environments / 40
2.2 Network Communication Models / 44
2.2.1 OSI Model / 45
2.2.1.1 Application Layer / 46
2.2.1.2 Presentation Layer / 46
2.2.1.3 Session Layer / 47
2.2.1.4 Transport Layer / 47
2.2.1.5 Network Layer / 47
CONTENTS IX
2.2.1.6 Data Link Layer / 49
2.2.1.7 Physical Layer / 51
2.2.1.8 Relationships among OSI Model Layers / 51
2.2.2 TCP/IP Reference Model / 51
2.2.2.1 Application Layer / 52
2.2.2.2 Transport Layer / 53
2.2.2.3 Internetwork Layer / 54
2.2.2.4 Network Access Layer / 54
2.3 Protocols / 54
2.3.1 Transmission Control Protocol / 56
2.3.2 Internet Protocol / 56
2.3.3 Network Setting / 59
2.4 Information Exchange Process between Two Computers / 60
2.5 Information Communications in LANs / 62
2.5.1 LAN Architectures / 63
2.5.1.1 Ethernet / 64
2.5.1.2 Ethernet Performance and High-Speed
Ethernet / 67
2.5.1.3 Gigabit Ethernet / 68
2.5.1.4 10 Gigabit Ethernet / 69
2.5.1.5 Token Ring / 70
2.5.2 Components of LANs / 73
2.5.3 Wireless LANs / 73
2.5.3.1 IEEE 802.11 Wireless LANs / 74
2.5.3.2 HIPERLAN: High-Performance European Radio
LAN / 74
2.5.3.3 Bluetooth / 75
2.6 Information Communications in WANs / 75
2.6.1 Circuit-Switched WANs / 77
2.6.1.1 Analog Connectivity / 77
2.6.1.2 Digital Connectivity / 80
2.6.1.3 T-Carrier Service / 81
2.6.2 Packet-Switched WANs / 82
2.6.2.1 X.25 / 82
2.6.2.2 Frame Relay / 82
2.6.2.3 Asynchronous Transfer Mode / 83
2.6.2.4 Fiber-Distributed Data Interface / 83
2.6.2.5 Synchronous Optical Network / 84
CONTENTS
2.6.2.6 Switched Multimegabit Data Service / 85
2.7 The Internet and Future Development / 86
2.7.1 Connections with the Internet / 86
2.7.2 Future Development of the Internet / 87
2.7.3 Internet 2 / 88
2.7.4 NGI and Large-Scale Networking (LSN) / 89
Web Resources / 90
References / 90
CLIENT/SERVER COMPUTING AND
DISTRIBUTED-COMPONENT FRAMEWORK 92
3.1 Introduction to Distributed Systems and Client/Server
Computing / 92
3.1.1 Site Selection Scenario / 93
3.1.2 Traditional GISystems Solution / 94
3.1.3 Internet GIS Solution / 97
3.2 Introduction to Client/Server and Distributed-Systems
Architecture / 98
3.2.1 The Client / 101
3.2.2 The Server / 102
3.2.3 The Glue / 106
3.2.3.1 Remote Procedure Call / 106
3.2.3.2 Message-Oriented Middleware / 107
3.2.3.3 Publish-and-Subscribe Glue / 108
3.2.3.4 Service-Specific Glue / 108
3.2.4 Client/Server System Partition / 108
3.2.5 Two-Tier, Three-Tier, and «-Tier Architectures / 112
3.2.6 Advantages and Disadvantages of Client/Server
Architecture / 114
3.3 Web Client/Server Architecture / 116
3.3.1 Web Client: Web Browser with Client-Side
Applications / 117
3.3.2 Server: Web Server with Server-Side Applications / 118
3.3.3 Glue: HTTP / 119
3.4 Distributed-Component Frameworks / 120
3.4.1 DCOM and .NET / 122
3.4.1.1 DCOM Development History / 122
3.4.1.2 DCOM Architecture and Interfaces / 126
3.4.1.3 Advantages and Disadvantages of DCOM / 128
CONTENTS XI
3.4.1.4 .NET (Next Generation Distributed-Component
Framework) / 129
3.4.2 Common Object Request Broker Architecture / 132
3.4.2.1 CORBA Development History / 132
3.4.2.2 CORBA Architecture and Interfaces / 133
3.4.2.3 CORBA 3.0 / 135
3.4.2.4 Advantages and Disadvantages of
CORBA / 136
3.4.3 Java Platform / 137
3.4.3.1 Java Development History / 138
3.4.3.2 Java Language and Architecture / 139
3.4.3.3 Three Kinds of Java: J2SE, J2EE, J2ME / 141
3.4.3.4 Advantages and Disadvantages of Java
Platform / 142
3.4.4 From Client/Server, Web Client/Server, to Distributed-
Component Models / 143
3.5 Deployment of the Distributed GIServices Architecture / 144
3.6 Summary / 146
Web Resources / 148
References / 148
4 TECHNOLOGY EVOLUTIONS OF WEB MAPPING 151
4.1 Introduction / 151
4.2 Static Map Publishing / 153
4.2.1 Embedding Map Images in HTML Documents / 154
4.2.2 Clickable Maps / 156
4.2.3 Architecture of Static Web Publishing / 157
4.2.3.1 The Client: Web Browser / 157
4.2.3.2 The Glue: HTTP / 159
4.2.3.3 The Server: HTTP Server I 160
4.3 Static Web Mapping / 161
4.3.1 Early History of Static Web Mapping / 161
4.3.1.1 Xerox PARC Map Viewer / 161
4.3.1.2 NAISMap and World Map Maker / 163
4.3.1.3 GRASSLinks / 163
4.3.1.4 Alexandria Digital Library Project / 164
4.3.2 Architecture of Static Web Mapping / 165
4.3.3 The Client: HTML Viewers with Forms / 168
4.3.4 HTTP Server with CGI / 170
CONTENTS
4.3.5 XEROX Map Viewer Example / 174
4.3.6 Map Servers and Other Server-Side Applications / 175
4.4 Interactive Web Mapping / 176
4.4.1 Interactive Viewers / 177
4.4.1.1 DHTML Viewer / 178
4.4.1.2 Plug-in Viewer / 179
4.4.1.3 Java Applet Viewers / 180
4.4.1.4 ActiveX Viewer / 183
4.4.2 Server-Side CGI Extensions / 186
4.4.2.1 Servlets / 186
4.4.2.2 Active Server Page / 188
4.4.2.3 ColdFusion / 188
4.5 OpenGIS WMS Implementation Interface Specifications / 189
4.5.1 Background and Overview / 191
4.5.2 WMS Architecture / 192
4.5.2.1 WMS Specifications for the Picture Case / 194
4.5.2.2 WMS Specifications for the Graphic Element
Case / 198
4.5.2.3 WMS Specifications for the Data Case / 201
Web Resources / 204
References / 205
FRAMEWORK OF DISTRIBUTED GEOGRAPHIC
INFORMATION SERVICES 207
5.1 Introduction / 207
5.1.1 Basic Requirements of Distributed GIS / 208
5.1.2 Why We Need Distributed GIS / 209
5.1.3 Components, Interfaces, and Services / 209
5.2 Basic Components and Service Requirements of Distributed
GIS / 211
5.2.1 What Are Distributed Components? / 211
5.2.2 Basic Components of Distributed GIS / 212
5.3 Architecture Models of Distributed GIS / 214
5.3.1 Distributed Web Mapping Architecture from OGC / 216
5.3.2 Restricted Distributed GIS Framework / 218
5.3.3 Open Distributed GIS Architecture / 220
5.4 Component Functions in a Distributed GIS Framework / 223
5.4.1 Presentation Components / 223
5.4.2 Logic Components / 224
5.4.2.1 Web Server / 226
CONTENTS XIII
5.4.2.2 Map Server / 226
5.4.2.3 Application (Middleware) Services / 227
5.4.2.4 Spatial Reference Services / 229
5.4.2.5 Catalog Services / 230
5.4.3 Data Component / 230
5.4.3.1 SQL Database Servers / 231
5.4.3.2 Database Middleware / 234
5.5 Dynamic Constructions of Distributed GIServices / 237
5.5.1 Design of Dynamic GIServices Architecture / 237
5.5.2 Flexible Thin- or Thick-Client Model in Distributed GIS
Environment / 238
5.5.3 Network Strategies for Constructing Dynamic
GIServices / 241
5.5.3.1 Two Scenarios for Distributed GIS Component
Access / 243
5.5.3.2 Two Scenarios for Distributed Geodata Object
Access / 245
5.5.4 An Implementation Example Using the CORBA/Java
Model / 246
5.6 Summary of Distributed GIS Architecture / 251
Web Resources / 254
References / 255
6 STANDARDS FOR DISTRIBUTED GISERVICES 257
6.1 OpenGIS Specification / 257
6.1.1 OpenGIS Abstract Specification / 259
6.1.2 OpenGIS Implementation Specifications / 261
6.1.3 OpenGIS Standard in Practice / 262
6.1.3.1 Geodata Model / 262
6.1.3.2 OpenGIS Services Architecture / 263
6.1.3.3 Information Communities Model / 265
6.2 The ISO/TC 211 and Its ISO Standards / 266
6.2.1 ISO 19101: Reference Model / 271
6.2.2 ISO Geospatial Data Model / 273
6.2.3 ISO Standard in Practice / 274
6.3 Comparison between OGC and ISO/TC 211 / 277
6.4 Development of Geospatial Metadata Standards / 282
6.4.1 Introduction to Geospatial Metadata and FGDC Metadata
Standards / 282
6.4.2 ISO Standard for GIS Metadata / 286
«V CONTENTS
6.4.3 Object-Oriented Metadata Framework / 289
6.4.3.1 Design of Operational Metadata for Geodata
Objects / 291
6.4.3.2 Design of GIS Component Metadata / 292
6.5 Discussion / 294
Web Resources / 295
References / 295
7 GEOGRAPHY MARKUP LANGUAGE 298
7.1 Introduction: Problems of Spatial Information Discovery,
Display, and Exchange over the Web / 298
7.1.1 Problems / 299
7.1.1.1 Spatial Information Discovery / 299
7.1.1.2 Spatial Data Display on the Web / 299
7.1.1.3 Data Integration and Exchange / 299
7.1.1.4 Causes of the Problem / 299
7.1.2 Limitations of HTML / 301
7.1.3 Current and Potential Solutions / 305
7.1.3.1 Standardized Metadata / 305
7.1.3.2 XML Approach / 305
7.2 What Is GML? / 306
7.2.1 GML Is a Means to Encode Geospatial
Data / 306
7.2.2 GML Is a Means to Transport Geospatial Data over the
Web / 307
7.2.3 GML Is a Means to Store Geospatial Data / 308
7.2.4 GML Is NOT a Presentation Language for Data
Display / 308
7.2.5 GML Is NOT a Programming Language for Data
Processing / 309
7.3 Characteristics of GML / 310
7.3.1 Text-Based, Open, and Nonproprietary / 310
7.3.2 Extensible Elements / 311
7.3.3 Strict, Expandable, and Enforceable Hierarchy
Structure / 311
7.3.4 Separation of Structure from Presentation / 311
7.3.5 Separation of Content from Relationships / 313
7.3.6 Interoperable GML-Based Services / 314
7.4 Markup Basics of GML / 314
CONTENTS XV
7.4.1 Basic Building Blocks: Elements, Attributes, and
Values / 315
7.4.2 XML Declaration and Comments / 317
7.5 Simple Feature Data Model Used in GML / 317
7.6 Document-Type Definitions in GML 1.0 / 319
7.6.1 Element Declarations / 320
7.6.2 Attribute Declarations / 320
7.6.3 Shortcomings of DTD / 321
7.7 GML Schemata in GML 2.0 / 321
7.7.1 Element and Attribute Declarations in an XML
Schema / 324
7.7.2 Simple Element Types / 324
7.7.3 Complex Element Types / 327
7.7.3.1 Element-Only Type / 327
7.7.3.2 Text-Only Elements / 328
7.7.3.3 Empty Elements / 329
7.7.3.4 Mixed Elements / 330
7.7.4 Namespaces / 330
7.7.5 Referencing to Different XML Schemata Using
Namespace / 333
7.7.6 Encoding Features without Geometry in GML 2.0 / 335
7.8 Geometry Schema in GML 2.0 / 337
7.8.1 Encoding Coordinates / 338
7.8.2 Geometry Elements / 339
7.8.3 Primitive Geometry Elements / 340
7.8.4 Geometry Collections / 345
7.8.5 Encoding Features with Geometry / 347
7.9 XLink Schema in GML 2.0 / 349
7.9.1 Basic Concepts in XLink / 350
7.9.2 XLink Element Types and Attributes / 350
7.9.3 Simple Links / 352
7.9.4 Extended Links / 354
7.9.5 Use XLink to Encode Feature Collections / 359
7.9.6 Use XLink to Encode Feature Associations / 361
7.10 Making Use of GML Data on the Web / 364
7.10.1 Making Vector Maps on the Web with GML
Data / 365
7.10.2 GML Web Applications / 368
7.10.3 Extracting Features from GML Documents / 369
XVi CONTENTS
7.11 Summary: GML and Internet GIS / 372
Web Resources / 374
References / 374
8 COMMERCIAL WEB MAPPING PROGRAMS 377
8.1 Introduction / 377
8.2 ArcIMS from ESRI / 378
8.2.1 Three-Tier Architecture Overview / 378
8.2.2 ArcIMS Components in the Business Logic Tier / 381
8.2.2.1 Web Servers / 382
8.2.2.2 ArcIMS Application Server / 382
8.2.2.3 ArcIMS Application Server Connectors / 383
8.2.2.4 Additional Processes on the Server / 384
8.2.2.5 ArcIMS Spatial Servers / 384
8.2.2.6 ArcIMS Spatial Server Instances / 386
8.2.2.7 Map Services / 386
8.2.2.8 ArcIMS Virtual Servers / 387
8.2.2.9 Assigning User Requests to Spatial Server
Instances / 388
8.2.3 ArcIMS Components: Data Sources / 389
8.2.4 ArcIMS Components: Client Viewers / 392
8.2.4.1 ArcIMS Standard Viewers / 392
8.2.4.2 ArcIMS Custom-Built Viewers / 394
8.2.5 ArcIMS Manager / 399
8.2.5.1 ArcIMS Author / 399
8.2.5.2 ArcIMS Designer / 399
8.2.5.3 ArcIMS Administrator / 399
8.2.6 ArcIMS Summary / 401
8.3 GeoMedia WebMap Professional from Intergraph / 403
8.3.1 Architectural Overview of GeoMedia WebMap
Professional / 403
8.3.2 Viewer Clients for GeoMedia WebMap
Professional / 404
8.3.3 Server Components of GeoMedia WebMap
Professional / 405
8.3.4 Database Management Components / 407
8.3.5 Communication Process of GeoMedia WebMap
Professional / 409
8.3.6 Creating a Web Application / 412
8.3.7 Summary / 414
CONTENTS XVII
8.4 MapXtreme from Mapinfo / 414
8.4.1 MapXtreme Architecture / 414
8.4.2 MapXtreme Java Components / 415
8.4.2.1 Map Server: MapXtremeServlet / 415
8.4.2.2 Map Server Client: MapJ Object / 416
8.4.2.3 Map Rendering: Renderers / 416
8.4.2.4 Data Connection: Data Providers / 417
8.4.2.5 MapXtreme Communications: Maplnfo
Enterprise XML Protocol / 418
8.4.3 MapXtreme Partitions / 419
8.4.3.1 Thin Client: Three-Tier Configuration / 419
8.4.3.2 Thick Client: Two-Tier Configuration / 421
8.4.3.3 Medium Client: Two-Tier Hybrid
Configuration / 422
8.4.4 Enterprise Manager / 423
8.4.5 Summary / 424
8.5 MapGuide from Autodesk / 425
8.5.1 MapGuide Architecture Overview / 425
8.5.2 MapGuide Components: Map-Authoring
Components / 427
8.5.2.1 Autodesk MapGuide Author / 427
8.5.2.2 Dynamic Authoring Toolkit / 428
8.5.2.3 SDF Loader / 429
8.5.2.4 SDF Component Toolkit / 429
8.5.3 MapGuide Components: Map-Viewing
Components / 429
8.5.4 MapGuide Components: Map-Serving Components / 430
8.5.4.1 Web Server / 432
8.5.4.2 Map Agents / 432
8.5.4.3 Autodesk MapGuide Server / 434
8.5.4.4 Autodesk MapGuide Server
Administrator / 434
8.5.5 MapGuide Components: Data Sources and Database
Connections / 434
8.5.6 MapGuide Application Development / 436
8.5.7 How MapGuide Communicates / 437
8.5.8 Summary / 438
8.6 Conclusion / 444
Web Resources / 445
References / 446
KVill CONTENTS
9 MOBILE GIS 447
9.1 Business Case for Mobile GIS / 448
9.1.1 User Scenario / 449
9.1.1.1 Traditional GIS Solution / 449
9.1.1.2 Mobile GIS Solution / 450
9.1.2 Mobile GIS for Field Work / 453
9.1.3 Mobile GIS for Location-Based Services / 453
9.2 Wireless Environment for Mobile GIS / 454
9.2.1 Hand-Held Mobile Devices / 455
9.2.2 Wireless Voice and Data Networks / 457
9.2.2.1 Evolution of Cellular Networks / 458
9.2.2.2 Basics of Cellular Networks / 459
9.2.2.3 Data Transmission in PCSs (2G and
2 /2G) / 462
9.2.2.4 Third-Generation Systems / 465
9.2.3 Wireless Web / 467
9.2.3.1 C-HTML / 468
9.2.3.2 Web Clipping / 468
9.2.3.3 MExE / 469
9.2.3.4 HDML / 469
9.2.3.5 WML / 469
9.2.3.6 XHTML Mobile Profile Markup Language
(XHTMLMP) / 470
9.2.3.7 WAP / 470
9.2.4 Operating Systems for Mobile GIS Applications / 470
9.2.4.1 Palm OS / 470
9.2.4.2 WinCE / 471
9.3 General System Architecture of Mobile GIS / 472
9.3.1 Major Components of Mobile GIS / 473
9.3.1.1 Position-Determining Components / 473
9.3.1.2 Location Information Components / 474
9.3.1.3 Information Processing Service
Components / 474
9.3.1.4 Gateway Service Components / 476
9.3.1.5 Wireless Network Components / 476
9.3.1.6 Internet-Enabled Mobile Devices / 476
9.3.2 Generic Architecture of Mobile GIS / 476
9.4 Samples of Mobile GIS Programs / 480
CONTENTS XIX
9.4.1 MapXtend from Maplnfo / 480
9.4.1.1 MapXtend Client / 481
9.4.1.2 MapXtend Server / 482
9.4.1.3 Databases Supported / 484
9.4.1.4 Information Flow inside MapXtend / 484
9.4.1.5 MapXtend Administrator / 485
9.4.2 IntelliWhere LocationServer from Intergraph / 485
9.4.2.1 Functions and Features of IntelliWhere
LocationServer / 485
9.4.2.2 Architecture and Main Components of
IntelliWhere LocationServer / 486
9.4.3 ArcPad from ESRI / 488
9.4.4 OnSite from Autodesk / 490
9.5 Applications of Mobile GIS / 492
9.5.1 Mobile GIS Applications for Fieldwork / 493
9.5.1.1 Field Data Collections and Validations / 493
9.5.1.2 Incident Investigation and Site Analysis / 493
9.5.1.3 Real-Time Work Order Management and
Dispatch / 494
9.5.1.4 Real-Time Responses to Customer Service
Requests / 495
9.5.2 Location-Based Services for Consumers / 495
9.5.2.1 Location-Based Services for Vehicle
Drivers / 495
9.5.2.2 Tracking / 496
9.5.2.3 Traffic Monitoring / 497
9.5.2.4 Real-Time Bus Location Information
Systems / 497
Web Resources / 498
References / 498
10 QUALITY OF SERVICE AND SECURITY ISSUES IN
DISTRIBUTED GIS 500
10.1 Introduction / 500
10.2 Performance / 501
10.2.1 What Is Performance? / 501
10.2.2 Client Performance / 503
10.2.3 Server Performance / 504
10.2.4 Networking Performance / 505
XX CONTENTS
10.2.5 Overall System Performance / 507
10.3 Service Reliability / 510
10.3.1 A Measure of Reliability: Availability / 510
10.3.2 Increasing System Availability / 512
10.4 User Interactivity and Functionality Support / 512
10.5 Portability / 516
10.6 Security / 517
10.6.1 Security Issues in the Server / 519
10.6.2 Security Issues in the Client / 522
10.6.2.1 Security Issues in Plug-Ins and ActiveX
Controls / 523
10.6.2.2 Security Issues in Java Applets / 524
10.6.2.3 Privacy and Security Issues in Cookies / 525
10.6.3 Security Issues in the Network: Eavesdropping / 526
10.6.3.1 Private Key Encryption / 527
10.6.3.2 Public Key Encryption / 527
10.6.4 Implementation of Countermeasures / 528
10.7 Conclusion / 530
Web Resources / 532
References / 532
11 DISTRIBUTED GIS IN DATA WAREHOUSING AND
DATA SHARING 534
11.1 Introduction / 534
11.2 Accessing Geospatial Data over the Internet: Browsing or
Searching / 535
11.2.1 Index and Catalog Geospatial Information / 537
11.2.2 Metadata Catalog Services / 537
11.2.3 Efficient Search Mechanism / 538
11.2.4 Geospatial Data Transfer and Distributions / 539
11.2.5 Data Discovery Client / 539
11.3 National and Global Spatial Data Infrastructure / 541
11.3.1 Geospatial Data Clearinghouse Activity / 542
11.3.2 Framework of GDC A / 544
11.3.2.1 Metadata Requirements in GDCA / 544
11.3.2.2 GDCA Search Engine: Z39.50 / 545
11.3.2.3 Architecture of GDCA / 545
11.3.2.4 User Interface of GDCA / 549
11.3.2.5 Limitations of GDCA / 550
CONTENTS XXI
11.4 Geography Network and g.net / 551
11.5 Samples of Other Geospatial Data Providers / 553
11.5.1 U.S. National Imagery and Mapping Agency
(NIMA) / 553
11.5.2 NASA S Terra Sensors Data Services / 556
11.5.3 Data Services at NASA s Distributed Active Archive
Centers (DAACs) / 557
11.5.4 USGS Earth Resources Observation Systems (EROS)
Data Center / 558
11.5.5 TerraServer / 558
11.5.6 Space Imaging / 560
11.5.7 American FacfFinder: U.S. Census Bureau / 560
11.6 Conclusions and Summary / 562
Web Resources / 563
References / 564
12 INTERNET GIS APPLICATIONS IN INTELLIGENT
TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS 565
12.1 Introduction / 565
12.2 Review of Transportation Information on the Internet / 566
12.3 Examples of Internet GIS for Transportation Information
Dissemination / 572
12.3.1 Static Map Service (Level Bl Service) / 572
12.3.2 Location Maps and Driving Directions (Level CI
Service) / 574
12.3.3 Real-Time Transportation Information Systems (Level
Dl Service) / 574
12.3.4 Decision-Supporting Trip-Planning Systems (Level D2
Service) / 576
12.3.5 Traveler Planning with Infopolis 2 (Level D2
Service) / 577
12.3.5.1 Purpose of Internet GIS / 578
12.3.5.2 Data Sources / 578
12.3.5.3 System Operations / 578
12.4 Architecture of Distributed Transit Information System / 580
12.4.1 System Components and Implementation / 581
12.4.2 User Interface Design / 581
12.4.3 Map Server Function Design / 582
12.4.4 Data and Database Management Systems / 583
12.4.5 Network Analysis Component / 584
XXII CONTENTS
12.5 Development of Transit Path-Finding Algorithms / 586
12.5.1 Schedule-Based Path-Finding Algorithm for Transit
Networks / 587
12.6 Object-Oriented Dynamic Transit Network Model / 591
12.7 Conclusions / 595
Web Resources / 595
References / 595
13 INTERNET GIS APPLICATIONS IN PLANNING AND
RESOURCE MANAGEMENT 599
13.1 Introduction / 599
13.2 Case Studies in Infrastructure Planning and Management / 600
13.2.1 Case Study 1: Facilities Planning for New York State
Office of Mental Health (OHM) / 600
13.2.2 Case Study 2: Asset Management and Transportation
Network Planning with Road Management Information
System (ARMIS) GIS, Queensland, Australia / 601
13.2.3 Case Study 3: Transportation, Utility, and Strategic
Planning with Property Land Use System (PLUS),
Queensland Rail, Queensland, Australia / 603
13.2.4 Case Study 4: Utilities Planning with Pennsylvania One
Call System (POCS) / 605
13.3 Case Studies in Emergency Planning / 606
13.3.1 Case Study 5: Emergency Planning with Military
Software, Utah Olympic Public Safety Command, Salt
Lake City / 606
13.3.2 Case Study 6: Evacuation Planning with Hurricane
Evacuation Decision Support Solution, South Carolina
Department of Transportation (SCDOT) and Emergency
Preparedness Division (EPD) / 608
13.4 Case Studies in Community Planning / 609
13.4.1 Case Study 7: Economic Development with Vallejo
Economic Development Information System (VEDIS),
Vallejo, California / 609
13.4.2 Case Study 8: Community Development with Enterprise
Geographic Information System (EG1S), U.S.
Department of Housing and Urban Development
(HUD) / 611
13.4.3 Case Study 9: Land Use Planning and Environmental
Impact Assessment with Historical Maps, David
Rumsey Collection, San Francisco, California / 614
CONTENTS XXIII
13.4.4 Case Study 10: Community Development Planning with
Smart Permits Using Sunnyvale Geographic Information
System (SunGIS™) in Sunnyvale, California / 618
13.4.5 Case Study 11: Property Assessment with
MapMilwaukee in Milwaukee, Wisconsin / 622
13.4.6 Case Study 12: Work-in-Progress for Neighborhood
Planning for Tampa, Florida / 624
13.5 Conclusion / 626
Web Resources / 628
References / 628
14 CONCLUSIONS AND EPILOGUE 629
14.1 Overview / 629
14.2 Future Impact / 630
14.2.1 Future Impact on the GIS Industry / 630
14.2.2 Future Impact on Geographers / 633
14.2.3 Future Impact on the Public / 635
14.2.3.1 Positive Aspects / 635
14.2.3.2 Negative Impact / 636
14.3 Vision of Future Distributed GIS / 638
14.3.1 What Are GIS Web Services? / 640
14.3.2 Putting Web Services Together: Web Services
Architecture / 642
14.4 Alternative Futures / 646
14.4.1 First Path: Centralized GISystems / 647
14.4.2 Second Path: Private, Vendor-Specialized
GIServices / 648
14.5 Conclusion / 650
Web Resources / 653
References / 653
Acronyms 657
Index 669
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Peng, Zhong-Ren Tsou, Ming-Hsiang |
| author_facet | Peng, Zhong-Ren Tsou, Ming-Hsiang |
| author_role | aut aut |
| author_sort | Peng, Zhong-Ren |
| author_variant | z r p zrp m h t mht |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV014683445 |
| callnumber-first | G - Geography, Anthropology, Recreation |
| callnumber-label | G70 |
| callnumber-raw | G70.212 |
| callnumber-search | G70.212 |
| callnumber-sort | G 270.212 |
| callnumber-subject | G - General Geography |
| classification_rvk | RB 10038 RB 10104 RB 10239 ST 630 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)50447645 (DE-599)BVBBV014683445 |
| dewey-full | 025.06/91 |
| dewey-hundreds | 000 - Computer science, information, general works |
| dewey-ones | 025 - Operations of libraries and archives |
| dewey-raw | 025.06/91 |
| dewey-search | 025.06/91 |
| dewey-sort | 225.06 291 |
| dewey-tens | 020 - Library and information sciences |
| discipline | Allgemeines Informatik Geographie |
| format | Book |
| fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>02052nam a2200541zc 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV014683445</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20100526 </controlfield><controlfield tag="007">t</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">020828s2003 xxuabd| |||| 00||| eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="010" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">2002027427</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">0471359238</subfield><subfield code="9">0-471-35923-8</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)50447645</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)BVBBV014683445</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">aacr</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="044" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">xxu</subfield><subfield code="c">US</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-20</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-83</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-11</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-1050</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="050" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">G70.212</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">025.06/91</subfield><subfield code="2">21</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">RB 10038</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)142220:12595</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">RB 10104</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)142220:12617</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">RB 10239</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)142220:12669</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ST 630</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)143685:</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Peng, Zhong-Ren</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Internet GIS</subfield><subfield code="b">distributed geographic information services for the internet and wireless networks</subfield><subfield code="c">Zhong-Ren Peng ; Ming-Hsiang Tsou</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Hoboken, NJ</subfield><subfield code="b">Wiley</subfield><subfield code="c">2003</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">XXXVI, 679 S.</subfield><subfield code="b">Ill., graph. Darst., Kt.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">n</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">nc</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Teilw. zugl.: Diss. von Ming-Hsiang Tsou</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Geografische informatiesystemen</subfield><subfield code="2">gtt</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Internet</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Internet</subfield><subfield code="2">gtt</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Systèmes d'information géographique</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Transmission sans fil</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Geographic information systems</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Internet</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Wireless communication systems</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Internet</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4308416-3</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Geoinformationssystem</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4261642-6</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Geoinformationssystem</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4261642-6</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Internet</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4308416-3</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Tsou, Ming-Hsiang</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">HBZ Datenaustausch</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009959203&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Inhaltsverzeichnis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="999" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-009959203</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
| id | DE-604.BV014683445 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T19:05:01Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0471359238 |
| language | English |
| lccn | 2002027427 |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-009959203 |
| oclc_num | 50447645 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-20 DE-83 DE-11 DE-1050 |
| owner_facet | DE-20 DE-83 DE-11 DE-1050 |
| physical | XXXVI, 679 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
| publishDate | 2003 |
| publishDateSearch | 2003 |
| publishDateSort | 2003 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Peng, Zhong-Ren Verfasser aut Internet GIS distributed geographic information services for the internet and wireless networks Zhong-Ren Peng ; Ming-Hsiang Tsou Hoboken, NJ Wiley 2003 XXXVI, 679 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Teilw. zugl.: Diss. von Ming-Hsiang Tsou Geografische informatiesystemen gtt Internet Internet gtt Systèmes d'information géographique Transmission sans fil Geographic information systems Wireless communication systems Internet (DE-588)4308416-3 gnd rswk-swf Geoinformationssystem (DE-588)4261642-6 gnd rswk-swf Geoinformationssystem (DE-588)4261642-6 s Internet (DE-588)4308416-3 s DE-604 Tsou, Ming-Hsiang Verfasser aut HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009959203&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Peng, Zhong-Ren Tsou, Ming-Hsiang Internet GIS distributed geographic information services for the internet and wireless networks Geografische informatiesystemen gtt Internet Internet gtt Systèmes d'information géographique Transmission sans fil Geographic information systems Wireless communication systems Internet (DE-588)4308416-3 gnd Geoinformationssystem (DE-588)4261642-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4308416-3 (DE-588)4261642-6 |
| title | Internet GIS distributed geographic information services for the internet and wireless networks |
| title_auth | Internet GIS distributed geographic information services for the internet and wireless networks |
| title_exact_search | Internet GIS distributed geographic information services for the internet and wireless networks |
| title_full | Internet GIS distributed geographic information services for the internet and wireless networks Zhong-Ren Peng ; Ming-Hsiang Tsou |
| title_fullStr | Internet GIS distributed geographic information services for the internet and wireless networks Zhong-Ren Peng ; Ming-Hsiang Tsou |
| title_full_unstemmed | Internet GIS distributed geographic information services for the internet and wireless networks Zhong-Ren Peng ; Ming-Hsiang Tsou |
| title_short | Internet GIS |
| title_sort | internet gis distributed geographic information services for the internet and wireless networks |
| title_sub | distributed geographic information services for the internet and wireless networks |
| topic | Geografische informatiesystemen gtt Internet Internet gtt Systèmes d'information géographique Transmission sans fil Geographic information systems Wireless communication systems Internet (DE-588)4308416-3 gnd Geoinformationssystem (DE-588)4261642-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Geografische informatiesystemen Internet Systèmes d'information géographique Transmission sans fil Geographic information systems Wireless communication systems Geoinformationssystem |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009959203&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT pengzhongren internetgisdistributedgeographicinformationservicesfortheinternetandwirelessnetworks AT tsouminghsiang internetgisdistributedgeographicinformationservicesfortheinternetandwirelessnetworks |