The formation of soil material:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London
Allen & Unwin
1978
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XIII, 143 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0046310096 004631010X |
Internformat
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a The formation of soil material |c T. R. Paton |
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| 650 | 7 | |a Solos |2 larpcal | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Preface page ix
Acknowledgements x
/ The composition of the lithosphère 1
Composition of the lithosphère 1
Silicate structures 3
Tetrahedral links; Cation content; Electronegativity;
Ion interchangeability; Orthosilicates; Inosilicates;
Phyllosilicates; Tektosilicates
The concept of epimorphism 16
2 Weathering 18
Internal factors 18
Energies of bond formation ; Bonding energies in standard
mineral volumes; Entities produced by structural breakdown
External factors 23
The structure of water; Hydrolysis; The effect of
hydrolysis on silicate structures; Hydrolysis and pH;
Hydrolysis and temperature
Summary 27
3 Leaching 28
Ionic size/valency ratio 28
Ion mobility groups 29
Silicon, aluminium and iron 30
Relative mobility scale 33
4 New mineral formation 34
The nature of secondary phyllosilicates 34
The alteration of primary micas 35
The alteration of muscovite; The alteration of biotite
The formation of secondary phyllosilicates from
other minerals 39
Perfectly ordered tektosilicates; Highly disordered volcanic glass
The role of non-framework ions 42
An integration of weathering, leaching and new mineral
formation 43
5 Soil fabric 45
Definition of fabric 45
Residual and newly formed particles; Gap between
laboratory and field studies
xii Contents
Laboratory studies 45
Flocculation and deflocculation; Diffuse double layer;
Electrolyte effect; Cation effect; Explanation of
flocculation/deflocculation; Application of thick clay pastes
Field application 50
Soil fabric description in the field; Common fabric types
6 The process of lateral surface movement 54
The reactions of water with the surface of the lithosphère 54
Reactions in which water is the dominant factor ;
Reactions in which water generally has an accessory role
The nature of soil material on hillslopes: four case studies 61
The action of ice at the surface of the lithosphère 64
The action of wind at the surface of the lithosphère 66
Conclusion 68
7 The effect of the biosphere on the processes of epimorphism 69
Weathering as affected by the biosphere 69
Leaching as affected by the biosphere 70
Retardation; Acceleration
New mineral formation as affected by the biosphere 75
Fabric as affected by the biosphere 76
8 The effect of the biosphere on the processes of lateral
movement 77
Interactions between plants and processes of lateral
movement 77
Interactions between animals and processes of lateral
movement 79
Animal control of vegetational cover; Termites; Ants;
Earthworms; Crustaceans; Mammals
9 The factors of soil formation 96
Lithospheric material 97
Topography 98
Climate 100
The biosphere 101
Time 103
Conclusion 106
10 Pedological provinces 109
The differentiation of pedological provinces 109
Province 1 ; Province 2; Province 3; Province 4; Province 5
The soil materials of the pedological provinces 112
The soil materials of the fifth province; The soil materials of
the third province; The soil materials of the fourth province
Contents xiii
The possibility of correlation with previously used
soil nomenclatures 123
Australian soils; African soils
Appendix 130
Field texture grading 130
Consistence 132
Bibliography 132
Index 139
|
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| author | Paton, T. R. 1929-2012 |
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| building | Verbundindex |
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| callnumber-first | S - Agriculture |
| callnumber-label | S592 |
| callnumber-raw | S592.2 |
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| callnumber-subject | S - General Agriculture |
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| dewey-full | 631.4 |
| dewey-hundreds | 600 - Technology (Applied sciences) |
| dewey-ones | 631 - Techniques, equipment & materials |
| dewey-raw | 631.4 |
| dewey-search | 631.4 |
| dewey-sort | 3631.4 |
| dewey-tens | 630 - Agriculture and related technologies |
| discipline | Agrar-/Forst-/Ernährungs-/Haushaltswissenschaft / Gartenbau Geographie |
| format | Book |
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| id | DE-604.BV003296789 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T15:57:41Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0046310096 004631010X |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-002078417 |
| oclc_num | 5566954 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-384 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-824 |
| owner_facet | DE-384 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-824 |
| physical | XIII, 143 S. graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 1978 |
| publishDateSearch | 1978 |
| publishDateSort | 1978 |
| publisher | Allen & Unwin |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Paton, T. R. 1929-2012 Verfasser (DE-588)1199657786 aut The formation of soil material T. R. Paton London Allen & Unwin 1978 XIII, 143 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Gênese do solo larpcal Solos larpcal Sols - Formation Soil formation Bodenbildung (DE-588)4146131-9 gnd rswk-swf Bodenkunde (DE-588)4007379-8 gnd rswk-swf Bodenbildung (DE-588)4146131-9 s DE-604 Bodenkunde (DE-588)4007379-8 s HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=002078417&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Paton, T. R. 1929-2012 The formation of soil material Gênese do solo larpcal Solos larpcal Sols - Formation Soil formation Bodenbildung (DE-588)4146131-9 gnd Bodenkunde (DE-588)4007379-8 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4146131-9 (DE-588)4007379-8 |
| title | The formation of soil material |
| title_auth | The formation of soil material |
| title_exact_search | The formation of soil material |
| title_full | The formation of soil material T. R. Paton |
| title_fullStr | The formation of soil material T. R. Paton |
| title_full_unstemmed | The formation of soil material T. R. Paton |
| title_short | The formation of soil material |
| title_sort | the formation of soil material |
| topic | Gênese do solo larpcal Solos larpcal Sols - Formation Soil formation Bodenbildung (DE-588)4146131-9 gnd Bodenkunde (DE-588)4007379-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Gênese do solo Solos Sols - Formation Soil formation Bodenbildung Bodenkunde |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=002078417&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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