Veterinary antibiotics and heavy metals in soils under intensive agricultural usage in peri-urban Beijing, China:
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| Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
| Sprache: | English German |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Bonn
Inst. für Nutzpflanzenwissenschaften und Ressourcenschutz (INRES)
2013
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Bonner bodenkundliche Abhandlungen
57 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | X, 129 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Veterinary antibiotics and heavy metals in soils under intensive agricultural usage in peri-urban Beijing, China |c Anne Ostermannn |
| 264 | 1 | |a Bonn |b Inst. für Nutzpflanzenwissenschaften und Ressourcenschutz (INRES) |c 2013 | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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Titel: Veterinary antibiotics and heavy metals in soils under intensive agricultural usage in peri-urban Be
Autor: Ostermann, Anne
Jahr: 2013
Table of contents
Abstract.I
Kurzfassung.II
Table of contents.Ill
List of figures.VI
List of tables.VIII
List of abbreviations.X
I General introduction.1
1 RATIONALE.2
2 STATE OF THE ART.4
2.1 Core areas of agricultural production with a special focus on
China.4
2.2 Selected contaminants in animal husbandry.5
2.2.1 Antibiotics.6
2.2.2 Metals.7
2.3 Vertical translocation of agricultural contaminants in the soil
environment.9
2.3.1 Sorption and mobility of antibiotics.10
2.3.2 Sorption and mobility of Cu.13
2.4 Assessing the mobility of contaminants in soil - Field studies vs.
column experiments.14
2.5 Tracing contaminants in the soil environment.15
3 OBJECTIVES.17
II Materials and methods.19
1 SITES.20
1.2 Study area.20
1.3 Lysimeter experiment.20
2 EXTRACTION AND ANALYSES OF SOIL SAMPLES.23
III
2.1 Basic soil analyses.23
2.2 Extraction of antibiotics.23
2.3 Analyses and quantification of antibiotics.24
2.4 Extraction and quantification of metals.26
III Veterinary antibiotics, heavy metals and arsenic in fields
under intensive agriculture in peri-urban Beijing (China).27
1 INTRODUCTION.28
2 MATERIALS AND METHODS.29
2.1 Study sites and soil sampling.29
2.2 Extraction and analyses of metals.30
2.3 Extraction of antibiotics from soil.30
2.4 Statistics.31
3 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION.32
3.1 Topsoil concentrations of antibiotics and metals in different
agricultural management systems.32
3.2 Depth distributions of antibiotics, Cu and Zn.40
3.3 Relation between concentrations of antibiotics (sulfamethazine)
and heavy metals (Cu and Zn).43
4 CONCLUSIONS.46
IV Leaching of veterinary antibiotics in
calcareous Chinese croplands.47
1 INTRODUCTION.48
2 MATERIALS AND METHODS.49
2.1 Experimental setup and sampling.49
2.2 Basic soil analyses.50
2.3 Antibiotic extraction from soil, water and manure samples.50
2.4 Analyses and quantification of antibiotics.51
2.5 Statistics.52
3 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION.53
3.1 Depth distribution and persistence of antibiotics in soil.53
IV
3.2 Concentrations of antibiotics in the leachates.58
4 CONCLUSIONS.62
V Copper leaching in calcareous soil: evidence from 65Cu
labelling of pig manure applied to free-draining soil lysimeters
near Beijing (China).63
1 INTRODUCTION.64
2 MATERIALS AND METHODS.65
2.1 Labelling of pig manure, experimental setup, sampling, and basic
analyses.65
2.2 Total Cu analysis, preparation of soil, manure, and water
samples for Cu isotope measurements.67
2.3 Copper isotope measurements.68
2.4 Isotope related calculations and statistics.68
3 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION.70
3.1 Contents and depth distributions of Cu in the soil profile.70
3.2 Concentrations of Cu in the leachate.73
4 CONCLUSIONS.77
VI Summary and synthesis.78
1 RATIONALE.79
2 SUMMARY OF THE RESULTS.81
3 SYNTHESIS.84
VII References.89
VIII Appendix A: Supporting information to section III.113
IX Appendix B: Supporting information to section IV.121
X Appendix C: Supporting information to section V.127
Lebenslauf
Danksagung
V |
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| spelling | Ostermann, Anne 1981- Verfasser (DE-588)1036932435 aut Veterinary antibiotics and heavy metals in soils under intensive agricultural usage in peri-urban Beijing, China Anne Ostermannn Bonn Inst. für Nutzpflanzenwissenschaften und Ressourcenschutz (INRES) 2013 X, 129 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Bonner bodenkundliche Abhandlungen 57 Zugl.: Bonn, Univ., Diss., 2013 (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Bonner bodenkundliche Abhandlungen 57 (DE-604)BV004585269 57 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=026238746&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Ostermann, Anne 1981- Veterinary antibiotics and heavy metals in soils under intensive agricultural usage in peri-urban Beijing, China Bonner bodenkundliche Abhandlungen |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | Veterinary antibiotics and heavy metals in soils under intensive agricultural usage in peri-urban Beijing, China |
| title_auth | Veterinary antibiotics and heavy metals in soils under intensive agricultural usage in peri-urban Beijing, China |
| title_exact_search | Veterinary antibiotics and heavy metals in soils under intensive agricultural usage in peri-urban Beijing, China |
| title_full | Veterinary antibiotics and heavy metals in soils under intensive agricultural usage in peri-urban Beijing, China Anne Ostermannn |
| title_fullStr | Veterinary antibiotics and heavy metals in soils under intensive agricultural usage in peri-urban Beijing, China Anne Ostermannn |
| title_full_unstemmed | Veterinary antibiotics and heavy metals in soils under intensive agricultural usage in peri-urban Beijing, China Anne Ostermannn |
| title_short | Veterinary antibiotics and heavy metals in soils under intensive agricultural usage in peri-urban Beijing, China |
| title_sort | veterinary antibiotics and heavy metals in soils under intensive agricultural usage in peri urban beijing china |
| topic_facet | Hochschulschrift |
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