Parents' jobs and children's lives:
Parents' Jobs and Children's Lives considers the effects of parental working conditions on children's cognition and social development. It also investigates how parental work affects the home environments that parents create for their children, and how these home environments influenc...
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
New York
de Gruyter
1994
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Sociology and economics
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Zusammenfassung: | Parents' Jobs and Children's Lives considers the effects of parental working conditions on children's cognition and social development. It also investigates how parental work affects the home environments that parents create for their children, and how these home environments influence the children directly. The theoretical underpinnings of the book draw from both sociology and economics; in addition, the authors make use of literature derived from developmental psychology. Theoretically eclectic, they rely on the personality and social structure framework developed by Melvin Kohn and his colleagues, on arguments regarding the importance of family social capital developed by James Coleman, as well as on ideas from Gary Becker's "new home economics" as guides to model specification The empirical basis for Parcel and Menaghan's study is a series of multivariate analyses using data drawn from the 1986 and 1988 waves of the National Longitudinal Survey's Child-Mother data set. This data set matches longitudinal data on mothers, derived from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth, with data on the children of these mothers born as of 1986. Children aged 3 to 6 were given age-appropriate developmental assessments every two years in order to assess the influence of parental work on short-term changes in their cognition and social behavior. The authors also devote considerable attention to the effects of fathers' work and family structure on the well-being of their children. Parcel and Menaghan's work brings evidence to bear on both the theoretical perspectives guiding the analyses and on current policy debates regarding the nexus of work and family |
| Beschreibung: | XIV, 214 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0202304833 |
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| 520 | 3 | |a Parents' Jobs and Children's Lives considers the effects of parental working conditions on children's cognition and social development. It also investigates how parental work affects the home environments that parents create for their children, and how these home environments influence the children directly. The theoretical underpinnings of the book draw from both sociology and economics; in addition, the authors make use of literature derived from developmental psychology. Theoretically eclectic, they rely on the personality and social structure framework developed by Melvin Kohn and his colleagues, on arguments regarding the importance of family social capital developed by James Coleman, as well as on ideas from Gary Becker's "new home economics" as guides to model specification | |
| 520 | |a The empirical basis for Parcel and Menaghan's study is a series of multivariate analyses using data drawn from the 1986 and 1988 waves of the National Longitudinal Survey's Child-Mother data set. This data set matches longitudinal data on mothers, derived from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth, with data on the children of these mothers born as of 1986. Children aged 3 to 6 were given age-appropriate developmental assessments every two years in order to assess the influence of parental work on short-term changes in their cognition and social behavior. The authors also devote considerable attention to the effects of fathers' work and family structure on the well-being of their children. Parcel and Menaghan's work brings evidence to bear on both the theoretical perspectives guiding the analyses and on current policy debates regarding the nexus of work and family | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | Contents
Acknowledgments xi
Foreword by Paula England xiii
1 How Do Parents Jobs Affect Children s Lives? 1
Changes in Parental Paid Work, 1960s 1980s 5
Can Current Theory Suggest How Parents Jobs
Affect Children s Lives? 8
How Does Parental Occupational Complexity
Influence Children s Lives? 13
Parental Wages and Children s Lives 17
Parental Paid Work Hours Influence Children s
Lives 18
How Does Family Structure Affect Children s
Lives? 19
How Do Characteristics of Parents and
the Children Themselves Affect Children s
Lives? 20
Do Mothers Jobs Affect Children More Than
Fathers Jobs? 24
How Might Changes in Parental Paid Work and
Family Structure Affect Child Development? 26
Do These Processes Hold Uniformly across
Social Groups and Conditions? 28
Plan of the Book 29
2 Data, Samples, and Variables 31
Data 31
Measures 33
Weighting, Missing Data, and Analytical
Strategy 43
Testing for Statistical Interaction 44
Notes 45
vii
viii Contents
3 Parents Jobs and Children s Home Environments 47
Findings 49
Summary and Discussion 60
Notes 63
4 Parents Jobs and Children s Cognition 67
Predicting Verbal Facility 67
Predicting Later Reading and Arithmetic
Skills 73
Summary and Discussion 81
Notes 86
5 Parents Jobs and Children s Behavior Problems 87
Theoretical Background 89
Sample and Methods 93
Findings 94
Summary and Discussion 103
Notes 105
6 Early Parental Work, Family Social Capital,
and Early Childhood Outcomes 107
How Important Are Early Influences
on Child Outcomes? 107
Sample and Methods 111
Findings 112
Summary and Discussion 120
Notes 123
7 The Cumulative Effects of Work and Family
Conditions on Cognitive and Social Outcomes:
Early, Recent, and Current Effects Reconsidered 125
The Social Roots of Individual Maternal Resources:
AFQT and Self 126
Patterning of Work and Family Conditions 127
Assessing Cumulative Models of 1988
Child Outcomes 141
Comparing Alternative Specifications 151
Summary and Discussion 153
Notes 154
Contents ix
8 Conclusions:
Work, Family, and Young Children s Lives 157
Work, Family, and Resources: Contingent
Effects 157
Family Resources and Demands: Effects on Child
Outcomes 159
Effects of Parental Work:
Mothers versus Fathers 160
Home Environments as a Mediating Pathway
for Effects of Social Conditions on Cognitive
and Social Outcomes for Children:
A Reassessment 162
Initial Parental Social Advantages and Children s
Outcomes 166
Ethnic and Gender Differences in Processes
Affecting Children 167
Limitations of Our Investigation 168
The Dangers and Dividends of Maternal
Employment 169
How Do Our Findings Inform Theory? 170
How Do Our Findings Inform Current
Policy? 174
Can Our Findings Guide Parents in Making
Choices for Their Families? 176
Appendix
Supplemental Child Care Arrangements:
Determinants and Consequences 179
Child Care Arrangements: Research and Theory 179
Assessment of Child Care Effects:
The NLSY Data 183
Summary and Discussion 189
References 193
Index 207
|
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| discipline | Soziologie |
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| indexdate | 2024-07-09T17:42:57Z |
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| isbn | 0202304833 |
| language | English |
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| record_format | marc |
| series2 | Sociology and economics |
| spelling | Parcel, Toby L. Verfasser aut Parents' jobs and children's lives Toby L. Parcel and Elizabeth G. Menaghan New York de Gruyter 1994 XIV, 214 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Sociology and economics Parents' Jobs and Children's Lives considers the effects of parental working conditions on children's cognition and social development. It also investigates how parental work affects the home environments that parents create for their children, and how these home environments influence the children directly. The theoretical underpinnings of the book draw from both sociology and economics; in addition, the authors make use of literature derived from developmental psychology. Theoretically eclectic, they rely on the personality and social structure framework developed by Melvin Kohn and his colleagues, on arguments regarding the importance of family social capital developed by James Coleman, as well as on ideas from Gary Becker's "new home economics" as guides to model specification The empirical basis for Parcel and Menaghan's study is a series of multivariate analyses using data drawn from the 1986 and 1988 waves of the National Longitudinal Survey's Child-Mother data set. This data set matches longitudinal data on mothers, derived from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth, with data on the children of these mothers born as of 1986. Children aged 3 to 6 were given age-appropriate developmental assessments every two years in order to assess the influence of parental work on short-term changes in their cognition and social behavior. The authors also devote considerable attention to the effects of fathers' work and family structure on the well-being of their children. Parcel and Menaghan's work brings evidence to bear on both the theoretical perspectives guiding the analyses and on current policy debates regarding the nexus of work and family Arbeid gtt Kinderen gtt Ouders gtt Tweeverdieners gtt Kind Children of working mothers United States Longitudinal studies Dual-career families United States Longitudinal studies Work and family United States Longitudinal studies Familienleben (DE-588)4193364-3 gnd rswk-swf Eltern (DE-588)4014516-5 gnd rswk-swf Berufstätigkeit (DE-588)4069349-1 gnd rswk-swf Kind (DE-588)4030550-8 gnd rswk-swf Beruf (DE-588)4005857-8 gnd rswk-swf Längsschnittuntersuchung (DE-588)4034036-3 gnd rswk-swf USA USA (DE-588)4078704-7 gnd rswk-swf USA (DE-588)4078704-7 g Eltern (DE-588)4014516-5 s Beruf (DE-588)4005857-8 s Familienleben (DE-588)4193364-3 s Längsschnittuntersuchung (DE-588)4034036-3 s DE-604 Berufstätigkeit (DE-588)4069349-1 s Kind (DE-588)4030550-8 s DE-188 Menaghan, Elizabeth G. Verfasser aut HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006560441&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Parcel, Toby L. Menaghan, Elizabeth G. Parents' jobs and children's lives Arbeid gtt Kinderen gtt Ouders gtt Tweeverdieners gtt Kind Children of working mothers United States Longitudinal studies Dual-career families United States Longitudinal studies Work and family United States Longitudinal studies Familienleben (DE-588)4193364-3 gnd Eltern (DE-588)4014516-5 gnd Berufstätigkeit (DE-588)4069349-1 gnd Kind (DE-588)4030550-8 gnd Beruf (DE-588)4005857-8 gnd Längsschnittuntersuchung (DE-588)4034036-3 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4193364-3 (DE-588)4014516-5 (DE-588)4069349-1 (DE-588)4030550-8 (DE-588)4005857-8 (DE-588)4034036-3 (DE-588)4078704-7 |
| title | Parents' jobs and children's lives |
| title_auth | Parents' jobs and children's lives |
| title_exact_search | Parents' jobs and children's lives |
| title_full | Parents' jobs and children's lives Toby L. Parcel and Elizabeth G. Menaghan |
| title_fullStr | Parents' jobs and children's lives Toby L. Parcel and Elizabeth G. Menaghan |
| title_full_unstemmed | Parents' jobs and children's lives Toby L. Parcel and Elizabeth G. Menaghan |
| title_short | Parents' jobs and children's lives |
| title_sort | parents jobs and children s lives |
| topic | Arbeid gtt Kinderen gtt Ouders gtt Tweeverdieners gtt Kind Children of working mothers United States Longitudinal studies Dual-career families United States Longitudinal studies Work and family United States Longitudinal studies Familienleben (DE-588)4193364-3 gnd Eltern (DE-588)4014516-5 gnd Berufstätigkeit (DE-588)4069349-1 gnd Kind (DE-588)4030550-8 gnd Beruf (DE-588)4005857-8 gnd Längsschnittuntersuchung (DE-588)4034036-3 gnd |
| topic_facet | Arbeid Kinderen Ouders Tweeverdieners Kind Children of working mothers United States Longitudinal studies Dual-career families United States Longitudinal studies Work and family United States Longitudinal studies Familienleben Eltern Berufstätigkeit Beruf Längsschnittuntersuchung USA |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006560441&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT parceltobyl parentsjobsandchildrenslives AT menaghanelizabethg parentsjobsandchildrenslives |