Reforms, finance, and current accounts:

We analyze the implications of labor market reforms for an open economy's human capital investment and future production. A stylized model shows that labor market deregulation can imply more positive current account balances if financial markets are imperfect and labor market institutions not o...

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Hauptverfasser: Bertola, Giuseppe 1960- (VerfasserIn), Lo Prete, Anna 1978- (VerfasserIn)
Format: Elektronisch E-Book
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: [München] Center for Economic Studies & Ifo Institute February 2015
Schriftenreihe:CESifo working paper no. 5206 : Category 4: Labour markets
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Zusammenfassung:We analyze the implications of labor market reforms for an open economy's human capital investment and future production. A stylized model shows that labor market deregulation can imply more positive current account balances if financial markets are imperfect and labor market institutions not only distort labor allocation, but also smooth income. Empirically, in OECD country-level panel data, we find that labor market deregulation has been positively related to current account surpluses on average and more strongly so when and where financial market access was more limited. These results are robust to inclusion of standard determinants of current account imbalances, and do not appear to be driven by cyclical phenomena.
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