The step-tongue: children's English in Singapore
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Clevedon u.a.
Multilingual Matters
1994
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Multilingual matters
101 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XIV, 229 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 1853592307 1853592293 |
Internformat
MARC
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text |
MULTILINGUAL MATTERS 101
Series Editor: Derrick Sharp
The Step-Tongue
Children's English in Singapore
Anthea Fraser Gupta
MULTILINGUAL MATTERS LTD
Clevedon • Philadephia • Adelaide
Contents
Preface ix
Tables and Figures xi
Conventions and Abbreviations xiii
Introduction 1
Native Speakers of English in Singapore 5
Introduction 5
Diglossia in Singapore English 7
Features of SCE and StdE 9
SCE features 10
StdE features 12
Who are the Native Speakers? 13
How Numerous are the Native Speakers? 19
Singapore Censuses, 1980 and 1990 24
History of English in Singapore 32
The schools 35
The pupils 36
The teachers 39
The languages 39
Language situation in early schools 44
The present situation 45
SCE in Singapore Today 47
Acquiring Singapore Colloquial English 52
Introduction 52
Acquiring a Creole 53
The Children in my Study 57
The boys' family 60
The girls' family 62
Linguistic Repertoire 64
Learning SCE 66
Beginning to be Diglossic 69
Acquiring Pragmatic Particles in SCE 79
Acquisition of Interrogatives 84
Introduction 84
Interrogative Structures in SCE ' 84
X-interrogatives 88
Order of acquisition of wh-words 88
vii
viii THE STEP-TONGUE
X-interrogatives with missing constituent 90
Development of x-interrogatives 92
What, where and who 94
Which and how many 101
Fronting of wh-words: why and how 102
Trends in Main Clause X-interrogatives 110
Polar Interrogatives 111
Auxiliary inversion 111
Other non-disjunctive polar interrogatives 122
Disjunctive polar interrogatives 126
Trends in main clause polar interrogatives 129
Embedded Interrogatives 130
Embedded x-interrogatives 133
Embedded polar interrogatives 136
Uses of embedded interrogatives 136
Development of Interrogatives in SCE 141
Languages in Education in Singapore 143
Introduction • 143
Mediums of Education 145
Education System 152
Language in Pre-school Education 159
Academic Success and Social Background 170
Mother-tongue Education 178
Singapore's Bilingualism 188
Speech and Language Therapy in Singapore 191
(by Anthea Fraser Gupta and Helen Chandler Yeo)
Introduction 191
Speech and Language Therapy and Multilingualism 192
Pragmatically Rich, Morphologically Simple, Languages 193
Speech and Language Therapy Provision in Singapore 196
Estimates of Incidence of Speech and Language Disability 197
UK Northern Region Referrals and Singapore Referrals 198
Sources of referrals 199
1990 pediatric speech referrals in Singapore 200
Findings 201
Assessment of Language Disability in Singapore 204
Case Studies 207
Linguistic Tolerance Masking Language Disability 210
References 214
Index 227 |
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| spelling | Gupta, Anthea F. Verfasser aut The step-tongue children's English in Singapore Anthea Fraser Gupta The step tongue Clevedon u.a. Multilingual Matters 1994 XIV, 229 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Multilingual matters 101 Englisch Kind Children Singapore Language English language Variation Singapore English language Singapore Kindersprache (DE-588)4030636-7 gnd rswk-swf Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd rswk-swf Singapur (DE-588)4055089-8 gnd rswk-swf Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 s Kindersprache (DE-588)4030636-7 s Singapur (DE-588)4055089-8 g DE-604 Multilingual matters 101 (DE-604)BV000011983 101 HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006485510&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Gupta, Anthea F. The step-tongue children's English in Singapore Multilingual matters Englisch Kind Children Singapore Language English language Variation Singapore English language Singapore Kindersprache (DE-588)4030636-7 gnd Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd |
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| title | The step-tongue children's English in Singapore |
| title_alt | The step tongue |
| title_auth | The step-tongue children's English in Singapore |
| title_exact_search | The step-tongue children's English in Singapore |
| title_full | The step-tongue children's English in Singapore Anthea Fraser Gupta |
| title_fullStr | The step-tongue children's English in Singapore Anthea Fraser Gupta |
| title_full_unstemmed | The step-tongue children's English in Singapore Anthea Fraser Gupta |
| title_short | The step-tongue |
| title_sort | the step tongue children s english in singapore |
| title_sub | children's English in Singapore |
| topic | Englisch Kind Children Singapore Language English language Variation Singapore English language Singapore Kindersprache (DE-588)4030636-7 gnd Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Englisch Kind Children Singapore Language English language Variation Singapore English language Singapore Kindersprache Singapur |
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