The reach of human rights in a globalising world: extraterritorial application of human rights treaties
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Thesis Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Antwerpen [u.a.]
Intersentia
2009
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| Series: | School of Human Rights Research Series
32 |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | XVIII, 442 S. |
| ISBN: | 9789050958172 |
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Record in the Search Index
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| adam_text | THE REACH OF HUMAN RIGHTS IN A GLOBALISING WORLD: EXTRATERRITORIAL
APPLICATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS TREATIES MICHAL GONDEK INTERSENTIA ANTWERP -
OXFORD - PORTLAND TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS V LIST OF
ABBREVIATIONS XVII CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION 1 1 THE SUBJECT OF THE STUDY 1
2 RESEARCH QUESTIONS 5 3 SCOPE OF THE STUDY 5 4 METHODOLOGY 7 5
STRUCTURE 8 CHAPTER II THE CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK 11 1 ELEMENTS OF THE
FRAMEWORK 11 2 OVERVIEW OF RELEVANT TREATY PROVISIONS 11 2.1 CIVIL AND
POLITICAL RIGHTS 12 2.2 ECONOMIC, SOCIAL AND CULTURAL RIGHTS 18 3
CHARACTERISTICS OF HUMAN RIGHTS TREATIES 18 3.1 GENERAL OBSERVATIONS 18
3.2 THE NATURE OF TREATY OBLIGATIONS 19 3.3 THE SPECIFIC NATURE OF HUMAN
RIGHTS TREATIES 21 3.3.1 OBJECT AND PURPOSE AND OTHER DISTINGUISHING
FACTORS 21 3.3.2 PERFORMANCE 23 3.3.3 RECIPROCITY-THE EXAMPLE OF
RESERVATIONS 23 3.3.4 OBJECTIVE CHARACTER OF OBLIGATIONS AND PUBLIC
ORDER FUNCTION 26 3.3.5 OTHER FEATURES 27 4 THE RULES OF TREATY
INTERPRETATION 29 4.1 INTRODUCTORY REMARKS 29 4.2 THE VIENNA CONVENTION
RULES OF TREATY INTERPRETATION 29 VH TABLE OF CONTENTS 4.2.1 THE ROLE
AND CHARACTER OF THE VIENNA CONVENTION RULES 29 4.2.2 GENERAL RULE OF
INTERPRETATION 30 4.2.3 SUPPLEMENTARY MEANS OF INTERPRETATION 34 4.3 THE
VIENNA CONVENTION RULES AS APPLIED TO HUMAN RIGHTS TREATIES 36 4.3.1 THE
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE VCLT AND HUMAN RIGHTS TREATIES 36 4.3.2 TREATY
INTERPRETATION IN LIGHT OF SPECIAL CHARACTERISTICS OF HUMAN RIGHTS
TREATIES 38 A. GENERAL 38 B. THE GENERAL RULE OF INTERPRETATION OF HUMAN
RIGHTS TREATIES 39 C. THE PRACTICE OF STATES AND THE PRACTICE OF HUMAN
RIGHTS COURTS AND TREATY BODIES 41 D. THE VALUE OF FINDINGS OF TREATY
BODIES FOR THE INTERPRETATION OF THE SCOPE OF A TREATY 41 E. OTHER
RELEVANT RULES OF INTERNATIONAL LAW 45 F. DYNAMIC INTERPRETATION 46 G.
SUBSIDIARY MEANS OF TREATY INTERPRETATION 46 5 THE ORDINARY MEANING ?
JURISDICTION IN PUBLIC INTERNATIONAL LAW 47 5.1 THE MEANING AND FUNCTION
OF JURISDICTION IN PUBLIC INTERNATIONAL LAW 47 5.2 INTERNATIONAL LAW OF
JURISDICTION 49 5.2.1 THE CASE OF S.S. LOTUS 49 5.2.2 TYPES AND
BASES OF JURISDICTION 50 5.2.3 TERRITORIAL AND EXTRATERRITORIAL
JURISDICTION: THE RULE AND THE EXCEPTION? 54 5.2.4 THE CONSEQUENCES OF
WRONGFUL EXERCISE OF JURISDICTION 55 5.3 JURISDICTION IN HUMAN RIGHTS
TREATIES AND IN GENERAL INTERNATIONAL LAW: A DIFFERENT PURPOSE 56 6
STATES CONDUCT AND THE TYPOLOGY OF HUMAN RIGHTS OBLIGATIONS 57 6.1
STATE CONDUCT REQUIRED TO IMPLEMENT HUMAN RIGHTS TREATIES 58 6.2 THE
TRIPARTITE TYPOLOGY OF HUMAN RIGHTS OBLIGATIONS 59 6.2.1 OBLIGATION TO
RESPECT 60 6.2.2 OBLIGATION TO PROTECT 61 6.2.3 OBLIGATION TO FULFIL 62
7 EXTRATERRITORIALITY AND INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW 63 7.1
INTERNATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS AND HUMANITARIAN LAW: THE RELATIONSHIP 63 7.2
SCOPE OF APPLICATION OF INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW 66 7.2.1 GENERAL
66 7.2.2 SCOPE OF APPLICATION RATIONE LOCI 67 7.2.3 SCOPE OF APPLICATION
RATIONE PERSONAE 69 7.2.4 BELLIGERENT OCCUPATION AND CONTROL OVER
TERRITORY 70 8 CONCLUSIONS 71 CHAPTER III DRAFTING HISTORIES: THE
BACKGROUND OF THE REFERENCES TO JURISDICTION AND TERRITORY 75 1
INTRODUCTION 75 2 THE CHRONOLOGY 76 3 THE AMERICAN DECLARATION OF THE
RIGHTS AND DUTIES OF MAN 79 4 TRAVAUX PREPARATOIRES OF THE ICCPR AND
ECHR: CROSS-FERTILIZATION 81 VIII TABLE OF CONTENTS 4.1 INTRODUCTORY
REMARKS 81 4.2 PREPARATORY PHASE OF DRAFTING THE COVENANT (1947-1948):
REFERENCE TO JURISDICTION , NO REFERENCE TO TERRITORY 81 4.3 THE
ECHR: FROM RESIDING IN THE TERRITORY TO WITHIN THE JURISDICTION 84
4.3.1 THE DRAFTING AT THE CONSULTATIVE ASSEMBLY AND CONNECTIONS WITH THE
WORK OF THE UN 84 4.3.2 LATER STAGES OF DRAFTING AND THE REFERENCE TO
JURISDICTION 88 4.3.3 TRAVAUX PREPARATOIRES OF THE ECHR: ASSESSMENT 91
4.4 THE DRAFTING PHASE OFTHELCCPR (1949-1954) 92 4.4.1 THE US ATTEMPTS
TO INCLUDE THE REFERENCE TO TERRITORY 92 4.4.2 ANALYSIS OF THE US
AMENDMENT AND THE DISCUSSION 98 4.4.3 A FRENCH ATTEMPT TO DISPOSE OF THE
NOTION OF TERRITORY (1952) 102 4.4.4 THE DELIBERATION PHASE (1954*1966)
AND THE REMAINING CONTROVERSIES ] 04 4.4.5 THE FIRST OPTIONAL PROTOCOL
TO THE ICCPR 106 4.4.6 SUBSEQUENT INTERPRETATION OF THE/RAVAKR
OFTHELCCPR 107 5 PREPARATORY WORK OF SUBSEQUENT INTERNATIONAL HUMAN
RIGHTS TREATIES 109 5.1 GENERAL 109 5.2 THE AMERICAN CONVENTION ON HUMAN
RIGHTS 109 5.3 THE UN CONVENTION AGAINST TORTURE 112 5.4 THE UN
CONVENTION ON THE RIGHTS OF THE CHILD 115 5.4.1 GENERAL 115 5.4.2
CHANGES WHICH LED TO CURRENT ARTICLE 2 CRC. 116 6 CONCLUSIONS 118
CHAPTER IV INTERNATIONAL CASE LAW ON EXTRATERRITORIAL APPLICATION OF
HUMAN RIGHTS TREATIES 121 1 INTRODUCTION 121 2 SEARCHING FOR AN
APPROACH: EARLY CASES ON EXTRATERRITORIAL APPLICABILITY OF HUMAN RIGHTS
TREATIES 123 2.1 THE EARLIEST CASES WITH AN EXTRATERRITORIAL ELEMENT
UNDER THE ECHR 123 2.2 INTERSTATE CASES CONCERNING NORTHERN CYPRUS
BEFORE THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION OF HUMAN RIGHTS 126 2.2.1
CHARACTERIZATION OF THE SITUATION IN NORTHERN CYPRUS 126 2.2.2 THE FIRST
DECISION BY THE COMMISSION (1975) 127 2.2.3 THE SECOND DECISION BY THE
COMMISSION (1978) 130 2.3 THE FIRST CASES UNDER THE ICCPR 132 2.3.1
ARTICLE 2( 1) AND ITS EARLY INTERPRETATION IN THE LITERATURE 132 2.3.2
RELEVANCE AND APPLICABILITY OF OPTIONAL PROTOCOL NO. 1 133 2.3.3
THE PASSPORT CASES 134 2.3.4 THE CASE OF LOPEZ BURGOS 136 2.4 EARLY
CASES IN THE INTER-AMERICAN SYSTEM 139 2.5 THE LOIZIDOU CASE BEFORE THE
EUROPEAN COMMISSION OF HUMAN RIGHTS 142 2.6 FURTHER CASES BEFORE THE
INTER-AMERICAN COMMISSION: THE IMPACT OF LOIZIDOU 143 2.6.1 THE PANAMA
CASE 143 IX TABLE OF CONTENTS 2.6.2 COARD ET AL. V. THE UNITED STATES
UNDER THE AMERICAN DECLARATION 144 2.6.3 SALDANO V. ARGENTINA UNDER THE
AMERICAN CONVENTION ON HUMAN RIGHTS 146 2.7 CEMENTING THE PERSONAL
APPROACH TO JURISDICTION IN THE EUROPEAN SYSTEM: STOCKE V. GERMANY,
DROZD AND JANOUSEK V. FRANCE AND SPAIN AND W.M. V. DENMARK 147 CHANGE OF
FOCUS AND THE PRIMACY OF TERRITORIALITY? THE CASES OF LOIZIDOU, CYPRUS V
. TURKEY AND BANKOVIC IN THE ECTHR 150 3.1 GENERAL OBSERVATIONS 150 3.2
CYPRIOT CASES BEFORE THE STRASBOURG COURT 151 3.2.1 THE LOIZIDOU CASE
BEFORE THE ECTHR: GENERAL 151 3.2.2 LOIZIDOU (PRELIMINARY OBJECTIONS)
151 3.2.3 LOIZIDOU (MERITS) 154 3.2.4 CYPRUS V.TURKEY 156 3.2.5 THE
CYPRIOT CASES BEFORE THE EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS: APPRAISAL 160
A. OCCUPATION AND APPLICABILITY OF THE ECHR: THE TEST OF TERRITORIAL
CONTROL ( EFFECTIVE OVERALL CONTROL ) 160 B. STATE RESPONSIBILITY AND
JURISDICTION 162 C. THE QUESTION OF ATTRIBUTION 164 D. JURISDICTION AND
RESPONSIBILITY: CONCLUSION 168 3.3 THE CASE OF BANKOVIC 169 3.3.1 THE
FACTS AND THE ISSUE 169 3.3.2 ARGUMENTS OF THE PARTIES 170 3.3.3 THE
COURT S RULING 172 A. TERRITORIAL NATURE OF JURISDICTION 172 B.
EXCEPTIONAL EXTRATERRITORIAL APPLICABILITY OF THE ECHR 173 C. LEGAL
SPACE OF THE ECHR 174 3.3.4 BANKOVIC: SOME INTERIM CONCLUSIONS 178 3.3.5
ALEJANDRE V. CUBA ( BROTHERS TO THE RESCUE ) CASE 179 THE POST-BANKOVIC
ERA: TERRITORIALITY CHALLENGED 181 4.1 POST-BANKOVIC CASE LAW IN THE
EUROPEAN COURT 182 4.1.1 OCALAN, ILASCU, ISSA - EXPLAINING BANKOVIC 182
A. OCALAN: ARREST, DETENTION AND PERSONAL CONTROL 182 B. THE ILASCU
CASE: TERRITORIAL AND EXTRATERRITORIAL APPLICABILITY OF THE ECHR 185 C.
ISSA V. TURKEY: CONTROL OVER PERSONS OUTSIDE THE LEGAL SPACE 192 D.
THE PAD CASE: CONFIRMATION OF APPLICABILITY BEYOND THE LEGAL SPACE 194
4.1.2 EUROPEAN CASES 2005-2007: CONTINUING TREND TOWARDS BROADER
EXTRATERRITORIAL APPLICATION OF THE ECHR 194 A. THE HAYDARIE CASE:
FAMILY REUNIFICATION 195 B. THE CASE OF SADDAM HUSSEIN: NO REFERENCE TO
LEGAL SPACE 196 C. THE TRESKA CASE: AFFIRMATION OF POSITIVE
EXTRATERRITORIAL OBLIGATION 197 D. THE DANISH CARTOONS CASE 198 E. THE
MARKOVIC CASE: STATE JURISDICTION FOR THE PURPOSES OF ARTICLE 6 ECHR 199
F. THE ISAAK CASE: AFFIRMATION OF THE CYPRUS CASE LAW 201 TABLE OF
CONTENTS G. PARTICIPATION OF STATES PARTIES IN UN OPERATIONS: THE
BEHRAMI CASE 203 4.2 EXTRATERRITORIAL APPLICATION OF UN HUMAN RIGHTS
TREATIES BY THE TREATY BODIES 203 4.3 JURISPRUDENCE OF THE INTERNATIONAL
COURT OF JUSTICE 204 4.3.1 GENERAL OBSERVATIONS 204 4.3.2 ADVISORY
OPINION ON THE WALL IN THE OCCUPIED PALESTINIAN TERRITORY 204 A. THE
OPINION 204 B. THE APPLICABILITY OF THE ICCPR 205 C. THE APPLICABILITY
OF THE ICESCR 207 D. THE APPLICABILITY OF THE CRC 207 4.3.3 THE CASE OF
DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO V . UGANDA 207 A. THE CASE 207 B.
APPLICABILITY OF HUMAN RIGHTS TREATIES DURING OCCUPATION 208 C. ACTS
COMMITTED DURING A MILITARY INTERVENTION 210 4.3.4 THE CASE OF GEORGIA
V. RUSSIA: EXTRATERRITORIAL APPLICATION OF THE CERD 212 4.3.5 THE
JURISPRUDENCE OF THE ICJ: APPRAISAL 213 4.4 DEVELOPMENTS IN THE
INTER-AMERICAN SYSTEM 214 4.4.1 THE ISSUE OF GUANTANAMO DETAINEES BEFORE
THE INTER-AMERICAN COMMISSION OF HUMAN RIGHTS 214 A. GUANTANAMO BAY AND
EXTRATERRITORIAL APPLICABILITY OF HUMAN RIGHTS LAW 214 B. GUANTANAMO
DETAINEES AND THE INTER-AMERICAN COMMISSION OF HUMAN RIGHTS 217 4.4.2
OTHER EXTRATERRITORIAL CASES BEFORE THE INTER-AMERICAN COMMISSION 220
4.4.3 CASES UNDER THE INTER-AMERICAN SYSTEM: APPRAISAL 221 5
CONCLUSIONS: INTERNATIONAL CASE LAW ON EXTRATERRITORIAL APPLICATION OF
HUMAN RIGHTS TREATIES 221 5.1 GENERAL OBSERVATIONS 221 5.2 EARLY
DEVELOPMENTS IN INTERNATIONAL CASE LAW (UNTIL MID-1990S) 222 5.3 A
SWITCH TO A MORE TERRITORIAL FOCUS IN THE EUROPEAN JURISPRUDENCE:
LOIZIDOU, CYPRUS V. TURKEY AND BANKOVIC 224 5.4 EXTRATERRITORIAL
APPLICATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS TREATIES POST-BANKOVIC 225 5.4.1
JURISDICTION 225 5.4.2 EXCEPTIONAL APPLICABILITY 226 5.4.3 LEGAL
SPACE OF HUMAN RIGHTS TREATIES 227 CHAPTER V OTHER OUTPUT OF HUMAN
RIGHTS SUPERVISORY BODIES 229 1 INTRODUCTION 229 2 CONCLUDING
OBSERVATIONS AND GENERAL COMMENTS 230 2.1 GENERAL OBSERVATIONS 230 2.2
THE ICCPR 231 2.2.1 THE HUMAN RIGHTS COMMITTEE AND THE EXTRATERRITORIAL
APPLICATION OF THE ICCPR 231 XI TABLE OF CONTENTS 2.2.2 GENERAL COMMENT
NO. 31 232 2.2.3 THE OCCUPIED PALESTINIAN TERRITORIES AND THE PERIODIC
REPORTS OF ISRAEL 234 A. ISRAEL S POSITION 234 B. THE POSITION OF THE
HUMAN RIGHTS COMMITTEE 235 2.2.4 THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA - THE
ICCPR IN THE WAR ON TERROR 239 A. THE US POSITION ON THE COVENANT S
EXTRATERRITORIAL APPLICABILITY 239 B. THE POSITION OF THE COMMITTEE 241
2.2.5 OTHER STATE REPORTS 244 A. THE WAR IN THE FORMER YUGOSLAVIA
(SERBIA AND MONTENEGRO, CROATIA, BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA) 244 B. MILITARY
ACTIVITIES ABROAD: POLAND, ITALY AND BELGIUM 245 C. THE UNITED KINGDOM
REPORT OF 2008: THE APPLICABILITY OF THE ICCPR IN IRAQ AND AFGHANISTAN
246 2.3 THE CONVENTION AGAINST TORTURE 247 2.3.1 EXTRATERRITORIAL SCOPE
OF THE CAT: GENERAL OBSERVATIONS 247 2.3.2 GENERAL COMMENT NO. 2 249
2.3.3 RECENT CHALLENGES: THE UNITED KINGDOM AND THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA 250 A. THE POSITION OF THE UK 250 B. THE POSITION OF THE USA 252
C. THE POSITION OF THE COMMITTEE 253 2.4 THE CONVENTION ON THE RIGHTS OF
THE CHILD 255 2.5 NON-DISCRIMINATION TREATIES: EXTRATERRITORIAL
APPLICATION OF THE CERD 257 2.6 OTHER UN MECHANISMS: THE SPECIAL
RAPPORTEUR ON OCCUPIED PALESTINIAN TERRITORIES 258 3 CONCLUSIONS 260
CHAPTER VI EXTRATERRITORIAL APPLICATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS TREATIES IN
STATE PRACTICE 263 1 2 INTRODUCTION THE ECHR 2.1 BEFORE BANKOVIC 2.2 THE
CONTROVERSY OVER THE STATE PRACTICE ON DEROGATIONS UNDER ARTICLE 15 ECHR
2.3 AFTER BANKOVIC: CONSERVATIVE READING OF THE ECTHR CASE LAW 2.3.1 THE
UK: THE CASE OF AL-SKEINI A. INTRODUCTION B. FACTS AND ISSUES IN THE SIX
JOINED CASES C. THE JUDGMENT OF THE DIVISIONAL COURT D. THE JUDGMENT OF
THE COURT OF APPEAL E. THE JUDGMENT OF THE HOUSE OF LORDS F. AL SKEINI:
CONCLUSIONS G. OTHER UK CASES 2.3.2 ITALY 2.3.3 GERMANY 2.3.4 THE
NETHERLANDS 263 265 265 265 266 266 266 267 268 271 273 275 275 277 279
279 XLL TABLE OF CONTENTS 3 THE ICCPR 279 3.1 STATES OPPOSING THE
EXTRATERRITORIAL APPLICABILITY OF HUMAN RIGHTS TREATIES: THE USA AND
ISRAEL 279 3.1.1 THE USA 279 3.1.2 ISRAEL 282 3.1.3 THE UK 285 3.2
POSITIONS OF STATES BEFORE THE ICJ IN THE PROCEEDINGS LEADING TO THE
WALL OPINION 286 3.2.1 GENERAL REMARKS 286 3.2.2 VIEWS ENDORSING
EXTRATERRITORIAL APPLICATION OF THE ICCPR, ICESCR AND CRC 286 3.2.3
VIEWS GENERALLY SUPPORTING THE EXTRATERRITORIAL APPLICABILITY OF HUMAN
RIGHTS LAW 287 4 CONCLUSIONS 289 CHAPTER VII EXTRATERRITORIAL
APPLICATION OF TREATIES ON ECONOMIC, SOCIAL AND CULTURAL RIGHTS 291 1
INTRODUCTION: THE SEPARATE TREATMENT AND THE RIGHTS-BASED APPROACH 291 2
THE RELEVANT PROVISIONS OF THE ICESCR AND THE CRC 295 2.1 PROVISIONS OF
THE ICESCR 295 2.2 PROVISIONS OF THE CRC 297 2.3 THE WORDING OF THE
TREATIES: APPRAISAL 298 3 THE TRAVAUX PREPARATOIRES 29 9 3.1 PREPARATORY
WORK OF THE ICESCR 299 3.1.1 ARTICLE 2( 1) ICESCR 299 3.1.2 OTHER ICESCR
PROVISIONS 301 3.2 THE DRAFTING HISTORY OF ARTICLE 4 CRC 302 4 THE
EXERCISE OF CONTROL AS A BASIS FOR EXTRATERRITORIAL OBLIGATIONS 304 4.1
THE EXERCISE OF CONTROL: ISRAEL AND THE OCCUPIED PALESTINIAN TERRITORIES
304 4.2 ISRAELI POSITION REGARDING THE APPLICABILITY OF THE ICESCR IN
THE OCCUPIED TERRITORIES 305 4.3 THE PRACTICE OF THE COMMITTEE ON
ECONOMIC, SOCIAL AND CULTURAL RIGHTS ON OCCUPATION 306 4.3.1 CONCLUDING
OBSERVATIONS ON ISRAEL S INITIAL REPORT 306 4.3.2 SECOND PERIODIC REPORT
BY ISRAEL 308 4.3.3 THE COMMITTEE ON OCCUPIED TERRITORIES: APPRAISAL 308
4.3.4 THE LANGUAGE OF JURISDICTION IN OTHER EXAMPLES OF THE COMMITTEE S
WORK 309 4.4 THE ADVISORY OPINION ON THE LEGALITY OF THE WALL IN THE
OCCUPIED PALESTINIAN TERRITORY 310 4.4.1 GENERAL OBSERVATIONS 310 4.4.2
EXTRATERRITORIAL APPLICABILITY OF THE ICESCR 311 4.5 EXPERT OPINIONS: UN
SPECIAL RAPPORTEURS 314 4.6 CONCLUSIONS: CONTROL AS A FACTOR IN
DETERMINING THE SCOPE OF EXTRATERRITORIAL OBLIGATIONS 315 XLLL TABLE OF
CONTENTS INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AND ASSISTANCE AS A BASIS FOR
EXTRATERRITORIAL OBLIGATIONS 316 5.1 THE CONCEPT OF INTERNATIONAL
COOPERATION AND ASSISTANCE IN INTERNATIONAL LAW 316 5.1.1 THE UN CHARTER
AND THE ORIGINS OF THE CONCEPT OF INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION 317 5.1.2
THE UNIVERSAL DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS 319 5.1.3 OTHER UN RESOLUTIONS
320 A. DECLARATION ON PRINCIPLES OF INTERNATIONAL LAW CONCERNING
FRIENDLY RELATIONS AND CO-OPERATION AMONG STATES IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
CHARTER OF THE UNITED NATIONS 321 B. THE CHARTER OF ECONOMIC RIGHTS AND
DUTIES OF STATES 321 C. DECLARATION ON THE RIGHT OF DEVELOPMENT 322 D.
VIENNA DECLARATION AND PROGRAMME OF ACTION 323 E. UNITED NATIONS
MILLENNIUM DECLARATION 323 5.1.4 THE MEANING AND SIGNIFICANCE OF THE
CONCEPT OF INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION IN INTERNATIONAL LAW: APPRAISAL 324
5.2 INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AND ASSISTANCE AND THE COMMITTEE ON
ECONOMIC, SOCIAL AND CULTURAL RIGHTS 325 5.2.1 GENERAL OBSERVATIONS 325
5.2.2 GENERAL COMMENTS DEVOTED TO GENERAL ISSUES 326 5.2.3 GENERAL
COMMENTS ON SUBSTANTIVE RIGHTS 326 5.3 REFERENCES IN OTHER SOURCES: THE
LIMBURG PRINCIPLES 327 5.4 STATE PRACTICE: THE NEGOTIATIONS ON THE
OPTIONAL PROTOCOL TO THE ICESCR 328 EXTRATERRITORIAL OBLIGATIONS UNDER
THE TREATIES ON ECONOMIC, SOCIAL AND CULTURAL RIGHTS IN CONTEXT 333 6.1
INTRODUCTION 333 6.2 DEVELOPMENT COOPERATION 334 6.2.1 GENERAL REMARKS
334 6.2.2 GENERAL COMMENT NO. 2 ON INTERNATIONAL TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
MEASURES 336 6.2.3 OBLIGATIONS OF STATES IN INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS:
OTHER GENERAL COMMENTS AND CONCLUDING OBSERVATIONS OF THE COMMITTEE 338
6.3 MULTILATERAL SANCTIONS 340 6.3.1 INTERNATIONAL LAW AND HUMAN RIGHTS
RESTRICTIONS ON SANCTIONS 341 6.3.2 OBLIGATIONS OF STATES IN THE CONTEXT
OF SANCTIONS 343 6.3.3 THE GENERAL COMMENT ON SANCTIONS 345
EXTRATERRITORIAL OBLIGATIONS UNDER THE TREATIES ON ECONOMIC, SOCIAL AND
CULTURAL RIGHTS (THE RIGHT TO FOOD AND THE RIGHT TO HEALTH) 347 7.1
MULTIFACETED CHARACTER OF RIGHTS AND A RANGE OF CORRESPONDING
OBLIGATIONS . 347 7.2 EXTRATERRITORIAL OBLIGATIONS: THE RELATION TO THE
OBLIGATIONS OF THE TERRITORIAL STATE 350 7.3 OBLIGATIONS OF DEVELOPING
STATES (THE OBLIGATION OF STATES TO SEEK COOPERATION AND ASSISTANCE FROM
THE INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY) 352 7.4 TYPOLOGY OF EXTRATERRITORIAL
OBLIGATIONS TO RESPECT, PROTECT AND FULFIL ECONOMIC, SOCIAL AND CULTURAL
RIGHTS 354 7.4.1 EXTRATERRITORIAL OBLIGATION TO RESPECT THE RIGHT TO
FOOD AND HEALTH 354 XIV TABLE OF CONTENTS 7.4.2 EXTRATERRITORIAL
OBLIGATIONS TO PROTECT 357 7.4.3 EXTRATERRITORIAL OBLIGATIONS TO FULFIL
360 A. GENERAL OBSERVATIONS 360 B. EXTRATERRITORIAL OBLIGATIONS TO
FULFIL (FACILITATE) 361 C. EXTRATERRITORIAL OBLIGATIONS TO FULFIL
(PROVIDE) 362 8 CONCLUSIONS 363 CHAPTER VIII GENERAL CONCLUSIONS 367 1
GENERAL REMARKS 367 2 JURISDICTION IN HUMAN RIGHTS TREATIES 369 2.1
RELATIONSHIP WITH OTHER CONCEPTS 369 2.2 JURISDICTION DE LEGE LATA 370
2.3 JURISDICTION: THE MORE DESIRABLE APPROACH 375 3 TREATIES ON
ECONOMIC, SOCIAL AND CULTURAL RIGHTS 377 4 CONCLUDING THOUGHT 379
SUMMARY IN POLISH 381 SUMMARY IN DUTCH 387 BIBLIOGRAPHY 395 INDEX 429
CURRICULUM VITAE 437 XV
|
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| author | Gondek, Michał 1977- |
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| discipline | Rechtswissenschaft Politologie |
| format | Thesis Book |
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| genre | (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content |
| genre_facet | Hochschulschrift |
| id | DE-604.BV025575728 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T22:36:47Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9789050958172 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-020173588 |
| oclc_num | 600372809 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-11 DE-12 DE-188 DE-703 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-521 |
| owner_facet | DE-11 DE-12 DE-188 DE-703 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-521 |
| physical | XVIII, 442 S. |
| publishDate | 2009 |
| publishDateSearch | 2009 |
| publishDateSort | 2009 |
| publisher | Intersentia |
| record_format | marc |
| series | School of Human Rights Research Series |
| series2 | School of Human Rights Research Series |
| spelling | Gondek, Michał 1977- Verfasser (DE-588)140019685 aut The reach of human rights in a globalising world extraterritorial application of human rights treaties Michał Gondek Antwerpen [u.a.] Intersentia 2009 XVIII, 442 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier School of Human Rights Research Series 32 Zugl.: Maastricht, Univ., Diss., 2009 Exterritorialiteit gtt Mensenrechten gtt Verdragen gtt Menschenrecht Human rights International and municipal law Humanitäres Völkerrecht (DE-588)4160781-8 gnd rswk-swf Menschenrecht (DE-588)4074725-6 gnd rswk-swf Völkerrechtlicher Vertrag (DE-588)4063696-3 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Menschenrecht (DE-588)4074725-6 s Völkerrechtlicher Vertrag (DE-588)4063696-3 s Humanitäres Völkerrecht (DE-588)4160781-8 s DE-604 School of Human Rights Research Series 32 (DE-604)BV012740005 32 GBV Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=020173588&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Gondek, Michał 1977- The reach of human rights in a globalising world extraterritorial application of human rights treaties School of Human Rights Research Series Exterritorialiteit gtt Mensenrechten gtt Verdragen gtt Menschenrecht Human rights International and municipal law Humanitäres Völkerrecht (DE-588)4160781-8 gnd Menschenrecht (DE-588)4074725-6 gnd Völkerrechtlicher Vertrag (DE-588)4063696-3 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4160781-8 (DE-588)4074725-6 (DE-588)4063696-3 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | The reach of human rights in a globalising world extraterritorial application of human rights treaties |
| title_auth | The reach of human rights in a globalising world extraterritorial application of human rights treaties |
| title_exact_search | The reach of human rights in a globalising world extraterritorial application of human rights treaties |
| title_full | The reach of human rights in a globalising world extraterritorial application of human rights treaties Michał Gondek |
| title_fullStr | The reach of human rights in a globalising world extraterritorial application of human rights treaties Michał Gondek |
| title_full_unstemmed | The reach of human rights in a globalising world extraterritorial application of human rights treaties Michał Gondek |
| title_short | The reach of human rights in a globalising world |
| title_sort | the reach of human rights in a globalising world extraterritorial application of human rights treaties |
| title_sub | extraterritorial application of human rights treaties |
| topic | Exterritorialiteit gtt Mensenrechten gtt Verdragen gtt Menschenrecht Human rights International and municipal law Humanitäres Völkerrecht (DE-588)4160781-8 gnd Menschenrecht (DE-588)4074725-6 gnd Völkerrechtlicher Vertrag (DE-588)4063696-3 gnd |
| topic_facet | Exterritorialiteit Mensenrechten Verdragen Menschenrecht Human rights International and municipal law Humanitäres Völkerrecht Völkerrechtlicher Vertrag Hochschulschrift |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=020173588&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV012740005 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT gondekmichał thereachofhumanrightsinaglobalisingworldextraterritorialapplicationofhumanrightstreaties |