Zar: spirit possession, music, and healing rituals in Egypt
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Cairo ; New York
The American University in Cairo Press
[2016]
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
Beschreibung: | xi, 180 Seiten, 8 ungezählte Seiten Bildtafeln Illustrationen |
ISBN: | 9789774166976 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Contents
Acknowledgments
O ^ JQ
Note on Transliteration and Translation
1. Introduction
Anthropological Understanding of Zar and Spirit Possession 4
Anthropological Theories of Spirit Possession
From Collector to Ethnographer
Doing the Ethnography of Zar in Cairo
Methodological Strategies: Storytelling and Collage ^
Description of Chapters
2. From Abyssinia to Cairo: The Zar Ritual Complex ^ $
Introduction: Origin and Etymology
Egyptian Zar as a Transnational Phenomenon
Egyptian Conceptions of Zar ^
Zar and Islam
Spirit Afflictions and Their Symptoms
Gender, Class, and Zar Participation
Zar Professionals: Leaders and Musicians
46
The Zar Ritual Plaçation Process ^
Zar Music and Dance
jO
Zar Paraphernalia ^
Conclusion
. _ 50
3. The Zar Trade: Belonging to Tayfat ahZar
Introduction sj
Historiographical Studies of Women in Cairo
VII
viii Contents
Zar as a Guild Corporation
Historical Roots of Zar and Guild Incorporation Rituals
The Stories of Professional Diviners
The Moral of the Stories
Conclusion
4. Localization of Bodies in Time: Life Cycle and Other Crises
Introduction
The Crises of the Teenage Years
Pregnancy and Birthing
Menopause: The Grand Lady
The Disintegrated Plastic Flowers
Conclusion
5. Localization of Bodies in Space: A Ritual Sampler
The Offering of Incense
The Offering of Blood: The Sacrificial Rite
The Grand Lady’s Procession
The Mayanga: The Cemetery of the Spirits
Conclusion
6. Saints and Spirits: Transformation of Traditions
Introduction
About Zar Songs
Zar Songs as ‘Acts of Transfer’
The Historical Context of the Abul Gheit Song
Cultural Memories
The Golden Pair
The Military Spirit Pantheon
Zar Music Bands and Their Styles of Singing
The Hybridization and Transformation of Musical Styles
The History of the Song “Banat
Conclusion
Song Samples
Notes
Bibliography
Index
63
66
69
80
81
87
87
88
97
99
105
108
111
111
115
118
125
126
127
127
129
130
132
133
137
140
141
143
144
149
153
155
161
173
Zar is both a possessing spirit and a
set of reconciliation rites between the
spirits and their human hosts: living
in a parallel yet invisible world, the
capricious spirits manifest their anger
by causing ailments for their hosts,
which require ritual reconciliation,
a private sacrificial rite practiced
routinely by the afflicted devotees.
Originally spread from Ethiopia to the
Red Sea and the Arabian Gulf through
the nineteenth-century slave trade, in
Egypt zar has incorporated elements
from popular Islamic Sufi practices,
including devotion to Christian
and Muslim saints. The ceremonies
initiate devotees—the majority of
whom are Muslim women — into a
community centered on a cult leader,
a membership that provides them
with moral orientation, social support,
and a sense of belonging. Practicing
zar rituals, dancing to zar songs, and
experiencing trance restore their well-
being, which had been compromised by
gender asymmetry and globalization.
This new ethnographic study of
zar in Egypt is based on the author s
two years of multi-sited fieldwork and
firsthand knowledge as a participant,
and her collection and analysis of more
than three hundred zar songs, allowing
her to access levels of meaning that
had previously been overlooked.
The result is a comprehensive and
accessible exposition of the history,
culture, and waning practice of zar in
a modernizing world.
|
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spelling | El Hadidi, Hager Verfasser (DE-588)1128740907 aut Zar spirit possession, music, and healing rituals in Egypt Hager El Hadidi ; photographs by Ikhlas Abbis Cairo ; New York The American University in Cairo Press [2016] xi, 180 Seiten, 8 ungezählte Seiten Bildtafeln Illustrationen txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Zar-Kult Synkretismus (DE-588)4251915-9 gnd rswk-swf Ägypten (DE-588)4000556-2 gnd rswk-swf Ägypten (DE-588)4000556-2 g Zar-Kult Synkretismus (DE-588)4251915-9 s DE-604 Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029608169&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029608169&sequence=000002&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext |
spellingShingle | El Hadidi, Hager Zar spirit possession, music, and healing rituals in Egypt Zar-Kult Synkretismus (DE-588)4251915-9 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4251915-9 (DE-588)4000556-2 |
title | Zar spirit possession, music, and healing rituals in Egypt |
title_auth | Zar spirit possession, music, and healing rituals in Egypt |
title_exact_search | Zar spirit possession, music, and healing rituals in Egypt |
title_full | Zar spirit possession, music, and healing rituals in Egypt Hager El Hadidi ; photographs by Ikhlas Abbis |
title_fullStr | Zar spirit possession, music, and healing rituals in Egypt Hager El Hadidi ; photographs by Ikhlas Abbis |
title_full_unstemmed | Zar spirit possession, music, and healing rituals in Egypt Hager El Hadidi ; photographs by Ikhlas Abbis |
title_short | Zar |
title_sort | zar spirit possession music and healing rituals in egypt |
title_sub | spirit possession, music, and healing rituals in Egypt |
topic | Zar-Kult Synkretismus (DE-588)4251915-9 gnd |
topic_facet | Zar-Kult Synkretismus Ägypten |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029608169&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029608169&sequence=000002&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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