Articulatory phonetics:
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Chichester [u.a.]
Wiley-Blackwell
2013
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Klappentext Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Literaturverz. S. 225 - 228 |
| Beschreibung: | XXII, 250 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9781405193214 9781405193207 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 020 | |a 9781405193207 |c pbk. |9 978-1-4051-9320-7 | ||
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| 100 | 1 | |a Gick, Bryan |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)1032514094 |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Articulatory phonetics |c Bryan Gick, Ian Wilson, and Donald Derrick |
| 250 | |a 1. publ. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Chichester [u.a.] |b Wiley-Blackwell |c 2013 | |
| 300 | |a XXII, 250 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Literaturverz. S. 225 - 228 | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Phonetics | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Speech |x Physiological aspects | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Speech processing systems | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Artikulatorische Phonetik |0 (DE-588)4143136-4 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
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| 689 | 0 | 0 | |a Artikulatorische Phonetik |0 (DE-588)4143136-4 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | |5 DE-604 | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Wilson, Ian L. |d 1966- |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)139194290 |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Derrick, Donald |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
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| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-025316786 | ||
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804149534184439808 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Articulatory
Phonetics presents a concise and non-technical introduction to the physiological processes
involved in producing sounds in human speech. With a primary focus on the basic anatomy and physiology
of speech and how different kinds of speech sounds are made, the text serves as an ideal guide through this
burgeoning area of research.
The authors trace the path of the speech production system through to the point where simple vocal sounds
are produced, covering the nervous system, muscles, respiration, and
phonation.
Subsequent chapters continue
through the supralaryngeal system with focus on particular sounds of human speech, and introduce some of
the more complex anatomical concepts of articulatory phonetics, including coarticulation and articulatory
conflict. The most current methodologies, measurement tools, and theories are also addressed. Chapter-by-
chapter exercises and a series of original illustrations take the mystery out of the anatomy, physiology, and
measurement techniques relevant to speech research.
Table
of Contents
List of Figures
ix
Acknowledgments
xix
Introduction
xxi
Part I Getting to Sounds
1
1
The Speech System and Basic Anatomy
3
1.1
The Speech Chain
3
1.1.1
The speech production chain
6
1.2
The Building Blocks of Articulatory Phonetics
7
1.2.1
Materials in the body
9
1.3
The Tools of Articulatory Phonetics
10
Exercises
12
References
13
2
Where It All Starts: The Central Nervous System
15
2.1
The Basic Units of the Nervous System
15
2.1.1
The action potential: how the nervous
system communicates
18
2.2
The Central Nervous System
19
2.2.1
Speech areas in the brain
22
2.3
Measuring the Brain: fMRI, PET,
EEG,
MEG, TMS
27
Exercises
30
References
31
vi Articulatory
Phonetics
3
From Thought to Movement: The Peripheral
Nervous System
33
3.1
The Peripheral Nervous System
33
3.1.1
Cranial nerves
34
3.1.2
Spinal nerves
36
3.2
How Muscles Move
38
3.3
Measuring Muscles: EMG
41
3.3.1
The speed of thought to movement
43
Exercises
45
References
46
4
From
Movement to Flow: Respiration
47
4.1
Breathing Basics
47
4.1.1
Two principles for respiration
47
4.1.2
Lung volumes
48
4.1.3
Measuring lung volume
50
4.2
The Anatomy of Breathing
51
4.2.1
The lungs
51
4.2.2
The hard parts: bones and cartilages
of respiration
53
4.2.3
Passive forces of breathing
57
4.2.4
Inspiratory muscles
57
4.2.5
Expiratory muscles
61
4.2.6
The respiratory cycle revisited
64
4.3
Measuring Airflow and Pressure:
Pneumotachograph
66
4.4
Sounds
67
4.4.1
/h/
67
4.4.2
Pitch and loudness
68
Exercises
68
References
69
5
From
Flow to Sound
71
5.1
Intrinsic Laryngeal Anatomy
71
5.1.1
The hard parts
72
5.1.2
Intrinsic laryngeal muscles
74
5.2
Sounds: The Voice
78
5.2.1
Modal
phonation
78
5.2.2
Theories of modal
phonation
80
5.2.3
Pitch control
86
5.2.4
Voicelessness
89
5.3
Measuring the Vocal Folds: EGG
90
Exercises
91
References
94
Table
of Contents
vii
Part II Articulating Sounds
97
6
Articulating Laryngeal Sounds
99
6.1
Extrinsic Laryngeal Anatomy
100
6.1.1
The hard parts
100
6.1.2
Extrinsic laryngeal muscles
101
6.2
Sounds
106
6.2.1
Non-modal
phonation
types
106
6.2.2
The glottalic airstream mechanism
114
6.3
Measuring Laryngeal Articulations: Endoscopy
118
Exercises
120
References
122
7
Articulating
Velie
Sounds
125
7.1
Anatomy of the Velum
125
7.1.1
The hard parts
126
7.1.2
Muscles of the velum
129
7.2
Sounds
134
7.2.1
The oral-nasal distinction: more on the VPP
134
7.2.2
Uvular constrictions: the oropharyngeal isthmus
136
7.3
Measuring the Velum: X-ray Video
138
Exercises
140
References
141
8
Articulating Vowels
143
8.1
The Jaw and Extrinsic Tongue Muscles
146
8.1.1
The hard parts
146
8.1.2
Jaw muscles
148
8.1.3
Extrinsic tongue muscles
152
8.2
Sounds: Vowels
154
8.2.1
High front vowels
156
8.2.2
High back vowels
156
8.2.3
Low vowels
157
8.2.4
ATR and RTR
159
8.3
Measuring Vowels: Ultrasound
160
Exercises
163
References
164
9
Articulating Lingual Consonants
167
9.1
The Intrinsic Tongue Muscles
167
9.1.1
The transversus and verticalis muscles
168
9.1.2
The longitudinal muscles
170
9.2
Sounds: Lingual Consonants
171
9.2.1
Degrees of constriction and tongue bracing
171
9.2.2
Locations of constriction
176
viii Articulatory
Phonetics
9.3
Measuring Lingual Consonants: Palatography and
Linguography
180
Exercises
182
References
186
10
Articulating Labial Sounds
189
10.1
Muscles of the Lips and Face
192
10.1.1
The amazing OO
192
10.1.2
Other lip and face muscles
194
10.2
Sounds: Making Sense of [labial]
196
10.3
Measuring the Lips and Face: Point Tracking and Video
198
Exercises
202
References
203
11
Putting Articulations Together
205
11.1
Coordinating Movements
205
11.1.1
Context-sensitive models
207
11.1.2
Context-invariant models
207
11.1.3
Unifying theories
209
11.2
Coordinating Complex Sounds
210
11.2.1
Lingual-lingual sounds
211
11.2.2
Other complex sounds
216
11.3
Coarticulation
217
11.3.1
Articulatory overlap
218
11.3.2
Articulatory conflict
219
11.3.3
Modeling coarticulation
220
11.4
Measuring the Whole Vocal Tract: Tomography
221
Exercises
225
References
225
Abbreviations Used in this Book
229
Muscles with
Innervation,
Origin, and Insertion
233
Index
243
|
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| id | DE-604.BV040469465 |
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| indexdate | 2024-07-10T00:24:33Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9781405193214 9781405193207 |
| language | English |
| lccn | 2012031381 |
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| spelling | Gick, Bryan Verfasser (DE-588)1032514094 aut Articulatory phonetics Bryan Gick, Ian Wilson, and Donald Derrick 1. publ. Chichester [u.a.] Wiley-Blackwell 2013 XXII, 250 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Literaturverz. S. 225 - 228 Phonetics Speech Physiological aspects Speech processing systems Artikulatorische Phonetik (DE-588)4143136-4 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4123623-3 Lehrbuch gnd-content Artikulatorische Phonetik (DE-588)4143136-4 s DE-604 Wilson, Ian L. 1966- Verfasser (DE-588)139194290 aut Derrick, Donald Verfasser aut Digitalisierung UB Augsburg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025316786&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext Digitalisierung UB Passau application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025316786&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Gick, Bryan Wilson, Ian L. 1966- Derrick, Donald Articulatory phonetics Phonetics Speech Physiological aspects Speech processing systems Artikulatorische Phonetik (DE-588)4143136-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4143136-4 (DE-588)4123623-3 |
| title | Articulatory phonetics |
| title_auth | Articulatory phonetics |
| title_exact_search | Articulatory phonetics |
| title_full | Articulatory phonetics Bryan Gick, Ian Wilson, and Donald Derrick |
| title_fullStr | Articulatory phonetics Bryan Gick, Ian Wilson, and Donald Derrick |
| title_full_unstemmed | Articulatory phonetics Bryan Gick, Ian Wilson, and Donald Derrick |
| title_short | Articulatory phonetics |
| title_sort | articulatory phonetics |
| topic | Phonetics Speech Physiological aspects Speech processing systems Artikulatorische Phonetik (DE-588)4143136-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Phonetics Speech Physiological aspects Speech processing systems Artikulatorische Phonetik Lehrbuch |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025316786&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025316786&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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