Pulmonary dysfunction in pneumoconiosis:
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English Japanese |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Tokyo
Maruzen
1991
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Aus dem Japan. übers. - Literaturangaben |
| Beschreibung: | XI, 238 S. zahlr. Ill. und graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 4944024045 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 003 | DE-604 | ||
| 005 | 19951006 | ||
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| 008 | 930712s1991 ad|| |||| 00||| eng d | ||
| 020 | |a 4944024045 |9 4-944024-04-5 | ||
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| 084 | |a MED 420f |2 stub | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Nakamura, Masao |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Pulmonary dysfunction in pneumoconiosis |c Masao Nakamura ; Keizo Chiyotani ; Tamotsu Takishima |
| 264 | 1 | |a Tokyo |b Maruzen |c 1991 | |
| 300 | |a XI, 238 S. |b zahlr. Ill. und graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Aus dem Japan. übers. - Literaturangaben | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Lung Diseases | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Lungs |x Dust diseases | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Pneumoconiosis | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Silicosis | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Lungenfunktionsstörung |0 (DE-588)4211508-5 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Staublunge |0 (DE-588)4077858-7 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
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| 689 | 0 | 1 | |a Lungenfunktionsstörung |0 (DE-588)4211508-5 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | |5 DE-604 | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Chiyotani, Keizo |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Takishima, Tamotsu |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m HBZ Datenaustausch |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=005351220&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-005351220 | ||
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804122494758551552 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS
Foreword i
Preface v
I. A HISTORICAL VIEW 1
A. Definition of Pneumoconiosis 1
B. Pulmonary Dysfunction and Pathological Findings 2
C. History of Pulmonary Dysfunction in Pneumoconiosis 4
II. METHODS OF MEASUREMENT IN PULMONARY FUNCTION TESTS 7
A. Spirometry 7
1. Vital Capacity 7
(1) Definition
(2) Methods of Measurement
(3) Factors Influencing Vital Capacity
(4) Relationships among the Vital Capacity, Total Lung Capacity and
Static Pressure volume Curve
2. Maximal Forced Expiratory Curve (Tiffeneau Test) 10
(1) Recording of the Maximal Forced Expiratory Vital Capacity (VC) Curve
(2) Factors Limiting the Maximal Forced Expiratory VC Curve
(3) FEVi
(4) FEVi%
(5) Check Valve Index
3. Ventilatory Dysfunction Diagnosed from the Vital Capacity and FEVi% 12
4. Maximal Mid expiratory Flow 13
5. Maximal Breathing Capacity 13
6. Respiratory Minute Volume 13
B. Functional Residual Capacity and Residual Volume 13
1. Difference between Functional Residual Capacity and Residual Volume 13
(1) Functional Residual Capacity
(2) Total Lung Capacity
2. Methods of Measurement 14
(1) Principles of Measurement by Closed Circuit Method
3. Assessment of Residual Volume 16
4. Volume of the Alveolar Air Space 16
(1) Methods of Measurement
(2) Bullae and Respiratory Failure
C. Analysis of Arterial Blood Gases 17
1. Explanation of Analysis of Arterial Blood Gases 17
(1) Arterial Tension of Oxygen (Pao2)
(2) Arterial Tension of Carbon Dioxide (Paco2)
(3) Acid base Balance
5
|
viii CONTENTS
2. Arterial Blood Collection 19
(1) Conditions of Blood Collection
(2) Methods of Blood Collection
3. Methods of Measurement 20
4. Assessment 20
(1) Assessment of Arterial Tension of Oxygen (Pao2)
(2) Assessment of Arterial Tension of Carbon Dioxide (Paco2)
D. Diffusing Capacity of the Lung 22
1. Explanation of Pulmonary Gas Diffusion 22
2. Principles of Measurement 22
3. Methods of Measurement 23
4. Measurement of the Diffusing Capacity of the Alveolar Membrane (Dm) and
Blood Volume of the Pulmonary Capillary Vessels (Vc) 25
(1) Principles of Measurement of Dm and Vc
(2) Methods of Measurement
5. Factors Influencing the Diffusing Capacity 27
6. Cardiopulmonary Diseases and Diffusing Capacity of the Lung 28
(1) Primary Impairment of Diffusion
(2) Secondary Impairment of Diffusion
E. Mechanics of the Lung 28
1. Explanation of Tests of Mechanics of the Lung 28
2. Methods of Measurement 29
(1) Measurement of Esophageal Pressure
(2) Measurement of Airflow Rate
(3) Measurement of Ventilatory Volume
(4) Measurement of Static Pressure volume Curve of the Lung
(5) Measurement of Dynamic Compliance
(6) Measurement of Resistance
3. Factors Influencing the Static Pressure volume Curve of the Lung 35
4. Factors Influencing Resistance 35
F. Flow volume Curve 35
1. Explanation of Flow volume Curve 35
2. Methods of Measurement of MEFV (Maximal Expiratory Flow volume) Curve 36
3. Assessment of Vmax 36
4. Flow volume Curve in Pulmonary Diseases 38
5. Application of Flow volume Curve 38
(1) Flow volume Curve after Administration of Drugs
(2) Helium oxygen Flow volume Curve
(3) Measurement of Upstream Resistance
(4) Partial Expiratory Flow volume Curve
(5) Flow volume Curve after Resistance Loading
G. Gas Distribution Tests 40
1. Explanation of Uneven Distribution of Gases 40
2. Methods of Measurement 40
(1) Single Breath Method
(2) Multiple Breath Method
3. Analysis and Assessment of Multiple Nitrogen Washout Method 42
4. Mechanism of Abnormal Gas Distribution in the Lung 43
5. Pathophysiological Significance of Abnormal Gas Distribution in the Lung 43
H. Closing Volume 43
1. Explanation of Closing Volume 43
CONTENTS x
2. Methods of Measurement 44
(1) Bolus Method
(2) Resident Gas Method
3. Factors Influencing Measurement of Closing Volume 44
4. Diseases and Closing Volume 44
I. Assessment Standards of Pulmonary Function Tests in Pneumoconiosis 45
1. Normal Values and Ranges 45
(1) Spirometry
(2) Residual Volume (RV) and Total Lung Capacity (TLC)
(3) Blood Gases
(4) Mechanics of the Lung
(5) Pulmonary Diffusing Capacity
(6) Airway Resistance
(7) Flow volume Curve
(8) Closing Volume (CV)
2. Pulmonary Function Test System and Assessment of Results
under the Present Pneumoconiosis Law 47
(1) Pulmonary Function Test System
(2) Assessment of Data from the Tests
III. RESULTS OF PULMONARY FUNCTION TESTS IN PNEUMOCONIOSIS 54
A. Comparison between Chest X ray Findings and
Pulmonary Function Tests Results in Silicosis 56
1. Cases Having Small Rounded Opacities Less than 1.5 mm in Diameter (p) 56
Cases 1 to 11
2. Cases Having Small Rounded Opacities 1.5 to 3 mm in Diameter (q) 68
Cases 12 to 22
3. Cases Having Small Rounded Opacities 3 to 10 mm in Diameter (r) 79
Cases 23 to 25
4. Cases Having Irregularly Shaped Opacities (s) 82
Cases 26 to 33
5. Cases Having Irregularly Shaped Opacities (t) 91
Cases 34 to 36
B. Comparison between Lung Morphology at Autopsy and
Pulmonary Function Tests in Silicosis 94
Cases 37 to 46
C. Comparison of Findings from Selective Alveolo bronchography (SAB) and
Pulmonary Function Tests Ill
Cases 47 to 59
D. Results of Pulmonary Function Tests in Pneumoconiosis Other than Silicosis 138
1. Characteristic Results of Pulmonary Function Tests in Pneumoconiosis Caused
by Iron Oxide 138
Case 60
2. Characteristic Results of Pulmonary Function Tests in Asbestosis 141
Cases 61 to 64
3. Characteristic Results of Pulmonary Function Tests in Carbon Pneumoconiosis.... 149
Cases 65 to 69
4. Characteristic Results of Pulmonary Function Tests
in Aluminum Pneumoconiosis 155
Case 70
X CONTENTS
5. Characteristic Results of Pulmonary Function Tests I
in Pyrophyllite Pneumoconiosis 156
Case 71
6. Characteristic Results of Pulmonary Function Tests
in Coal Worker s Pneumoconiosis 157
7. Characteristic Results of Pulmonary Function Tests in Talc Pneumoconiosis 158
8. Characteristic Results of Pulmonary Function Tests in Diatomite Pneumoconiosis... 158
9. Characteristic Results of Pulmonary Function Tests in Beryllium Pneumoconiosis... 158
IV. SPIROMETRY, ANALYSIS OF ARTERIAL BLOOD GAS, DEGREES OF DYSPNEA,
AND RESULTS OF OTHER PULMONARY FUNCTION TESTS 160
A. Comparison between Spirogram and Results of Other Pulmonary Function Tests 160
1. Results of Pulmonary Function Tests in the Group with Normal Spirograms 160
2. Results of Pulmonary Function Tests in the Group with Abnormal Spirograms .... 162
B. Relation of Arterial Blood Gas to Other Pulmonary Function Tests 163
C. Degrees of Dyspnea and Results of Pulmonary Function Tests 166
V. CHARACTERISTIC PULMONARY DYSFUNCTION IN SILICOSIS 169
A. Principal Component Analysis 169
B. Findings on Chest X ray Films and Pulmonary Function Tests 171
C. Similarities of Pulmonary Function Tests between Fibrotic Lung Disease (FLD)
and Silicosis 176
Endnote 1 Differences in the Restrictive Disorders in Idiopathic Fibrosis
and in Silicosis
Endnote 2 Results of Pulmonary Function Tests in Chronic Obstructive
Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
VI. A NEW APPROACH TO PULMONARY DYSFUNCTION IN PNEUMOCONIOSIS... 183
A. Small Airway Disease in Silicosis 183
1. Purpose 183
2. Explanation of Small Airway Disease 183
(1) Flow volume Curve
(2) Closing Volume
(3) Frequency Dependency of Dynamic Compliance
(4) The Alveolar arterial Tension Difference (AaDo2)
(5) Upstream Resistance
3. Combination of Results of Individual Pulmonary Function Tests 188
B. Airway Hypersensitivity in Silicosis 190
1. Mechanisms Causing Airway Narrowing 190
2. Test of Hypersensitivity of the Airways 191
3. Comparison of Airway Hypersensitivity in Silicosis with that in Other Diseases .... 193
C. Exercise Tests in Silicosis 195
1. Purpose 195
2. Pulmonary Function during Exercise 195
(1) Ventilatory Response
(2) Changes in Arterial Blood Gases and Alveolar Gases
CONTENTS XI
(3) Diffusing Capacity of the Lung
(4) Changes in Blood Properties
3. Response to Exercise in Pulmonary Disease 196
(1) Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
(2) Restrictive Pulmonary Disease
4. Response to Exercise in Silicosis 198
(1) Ventilatory Response during Exercise
(2) Changes in Blood Gas Composition during Exercise
Supplement Calculation of the Ventilatory Index
(3) Diffusing Capacity of the Lung during Exercise in Silicosis
D. Changes in Chest X ray Findings and Results of Pulmonary Function Tests with Time... 205
1. Investigation of Individual Cases 205
(1) Cases without Changes in Chest X ray Findings, but with Changes
in Pulmonary Function Tests
Cases 72 to 76
(2) Cases with Changes in Both Chest X ray Findings and Pulmonary Function Tests
Cases 77 to 85
2. Changes in Chest X ray Findings and Results of Pulmonary Function Tests
over Time 231
(1) Changes in Chest X ray Findings over Time
(2) Changes in Pulmonary Function Test Results over Time
Conclusion 234
Index 237
|
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| author | Nakamura, Masao Chiyotani, Keizo Takishima, Tamotsu |
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| id | DE-604.BV008119018 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T17:14:46Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 4944024045 |
| language | English Japanese |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-005351220 |
| oclc_num | 24654030 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-20 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM |
| owner_facet | DE-20 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM |
| physical | XI, 238 S. zahlr. Ill. und graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 1991 |
| publishDateSearch | 1991 |
| publishDateSort | 1991 |
| publisher | Maruzen |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Nakamura, Masao Verfasser aut Pulmonary dysfunction in pneumoconiosis Masao Nakamura ; Keizo Chiyotani ; Tamotsu Takishima Tokyo Maruzen 1991 XI, 238 S. zahlr. Ill. und graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Aus dem Japan. übers. - Literaturangaben Lung Diseases Lungs Dust diseases Pneumoconiosis Silicosis Lungenfunktionsstörung (DE-588)4211508-5 gnd rswk-swf Staublunge (DE-588)4077858-7 gnd rswk-swf Staublunge (DE-588)4077858-7 s Lungenfunktionsstörung (DE-588)4211508-5 s DE-604 Chiyotani, Keizo Verfasser aut Takishima, Tamotsu Verfasser aut HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=005351220&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Nakamura, Masao Chiyotani, Keizo Takishima, Tamotsu Pulmonary dysfunction in pneumoconiosis Lung Diseases Lungs Dust diseases Pneumoconiosis Silicosis Lungenfunktionsstörung (DE-588)4211508-5 gnd Staublunge (DE-588)4077858-7 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4211508-5 (DE-588)4077858-7 |
| title | Pulmonary dysfunction in pneumoconiosis |
| title_auth | Pulmonary dysfunction in pneumoconiosis |
| title_exact_search | Pulmonary dysfunction in pneumoconiosis |
| title_full | Pulmonary dysfunction in pneumoconiosis Masao Nakamura ; Keizo Chiyotani ; Tamotsu Takishima |
| title_fullStr | Pulmonary dysfunction in pneumoconiosis Masao Nakamura ; Keizo Chiyotani ; Tamotsu Takishima |
| title_full_unstemmed | Pulmonary dysfunction in pneumoconiosis Masao Nakamura ; Keizo Chiyotani ; Tamotsu Takishima |
| title_short | Pulmonary dysfunction in pneumoconiosis |
| title_sort | pulmonary dysfunction in pneumoconiosis |
| topic | Lung Diseases Lungs Dust diseases Pneumoconiosis Silicosis Lungenfunktionsstörung (DE-588)4211508-5 gnd Staublunge (DE-588)4077858-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | Lung Diseases Lungs Dust diseases Pneumoconiosis Silicosis Lungenfunktionsstörung Staublunge |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=005351220&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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