Principles of stratigraphic analysis:
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Boston
Blackwell
1991
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XIX, 512 S. zahlr. Ill. |
| ISBN: | 0865420696 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 300 | |a XIX, 512 S. |b zahlr. Ill. | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804122769420451840 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | • Contents
Preface xv
Acknowledgments xlx
o
1 • Accumulating Stratigraphie Data
Surface Observations 2
Subsurface Observations 6
Remote Sensing 27
Summary 29
References 29
O
2 • Sedimentary Textures, Mineralogies, and Structures 33
Conglomerates and Sandstones 33
Mudrocks 51
ix
CONTENTS
Limestones 54
Dolostones 62
Summary 63
References 63
o
3 • Completeness of the Stratigraphie Record 67
Uniformitarianism 67
Distribution and Mass of Sedimentary Rocks 68
Rates of Sediment Accumulation 70
Evidences of Interruptions in Deposition 78
Summary 85
References 86
o
4 • Geologic Time and Correlation 89
Zones and Stages 90
Neogene Time Scale 95
Fossils and Isochroneity 95
Lithostratigraphic Correlation 98
Radiometrie Dating 102
Strontium Isotopic Dating 104
Magnetostratigraphy 105
Fission-Track Dating 111
Seismic Stratigraphy and Eustatic Sea Level Changes 111
Summary 112
References 117
o
5 • Patterns in the Distribution of Organisms 121
Biogeography and Biostratigraphy 122
Faunal Character 124
CONTENTS Xi
Paleohypsometry and Paleobathymetry 133
Communities 140
Summary 142
References 142
o
6 • Evolution and Biostratigraphy 145
Biogeography and Evolution 146
Evolution—Speciation Through Time 150
Limits to Biostratigraphic Resolution 168
Biozones 176
Chronostratigraphic Significance of Biozones 179
Tests of Chronostratigraphic Significance 188
Quantitative Methods 188
Conclusions 189
Summary 190
References 190
O
7 • Depositional Environments and Faciès
Continental Environments 195
Walther s Law 196
Faciès in Modem Environments 197
Alluvial Fans 198
Braided Stream Deposits 202
Meandering Stream Deposits 206
Eolian Deposits 209
Lacustrine Deposits 213
Swamps 217
Glacial Deposits 218
Paleosols 222
Summary 230
References 231
XÜ CONTENTS
o
8 • Depositional Environments and Faciès II:
Transitional Environments 237
Deltaic Environments 237
Nondeltaic Coastlines 252
Summary 266
References 267
o
9 • Depositional Environments and Faciès
Marine Environments 269
Terrigenous Shelf Sediments 270
Continental Slope Sediments 278
Deep-Sea Fans 279
Abyssal Sediments 283
Carbonate Shelf Sediments 294
Evaporite Sediments 308
Summary 312
References 313
o
10* Lithostratigraphy 319
Flysch 321
Molasse 322
Intracratonic Tectonic Arkose Lithofacies 324
Cratonic Lithofacies 327
Black Shales 328
Bentonites 334
Cyclic Sequences 340
Summary 352
References 352
CONTENTS XÜi
o
1 1 • Physical Framework for Stratigraphie Analysis 357
Crustal Geotectonics 357
Plate-Associated Basins 360
Marginal Rift Basins 375
Intracontinental Basins 390
Summary 395
References 396
o
12* Economic Stratigraphy I: Primary Deposits 399
Types of Occurrences 400
Building Stone 400
Sand and Gravel 402
Placer Deposits 403
Bentonite 409
Kaolinite 411
Aluminous (Bauxitic) and Ferruginous Latérite 412
Diatom i te 413
Evaporites 415
Phosphate Rock 420
Bedded Iron Ore 423
Manganese 428
Coal 429
Oil Shale 433
Summary 436
References 437
o
1 3 • Economic Stratigraphy II: Deposits Formed
by Secondary Mineralization 443
Porosity 443
Permeability 444
Xiv CONTENTS
Groundwater 445
Petroleum and Natural Gas 451
Tar Sands 457
Uranium 459
Copper 465
Lead and Zinc 468
Sulfur 472
Summary 475
References 475
Subject Index 479
Author Index 505
|
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| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T17:19:08Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0865420696 |
| language | English |
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| physical | XIX, 512 S. zahlr. Ill. |
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| spelling | Blatt, Harvey 1931- Verfasser (DE-588)136810306 aut Principles of stratigraphic analysis Harvey Blatt ; William B. N. Berry ; Scott Brande Boston Blackwell 1991 XIX, 512 S. zahlr. Ill. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Stratigraphie (DE-588)4057956-6 gnd rswk-swf Stratigraphie (DE-588)4057956-6 s DE-604 Berry, William B. N. Verfasser (DE-588)122284658 aut Brande, Scott Verfasser aut HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=005534841&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Blatt, Harvey 1931- Berry, William B. N. Brande, Scott Principles of stratigraphic analysis Stratigraphie (DE-588)4057956-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4057956-6 |
| title | Principles of stratigraphic analysis |
| title_auth | Principles of stratigraphic analysis |
| title_exact_search | Principles of stratigraphic analysis |
| title_full | Principles of stratigraphic analysis Harvey Blatt ; William B. N. Berry ; Scott Brande |
| title_fullStr | Principles of stratigraphic analysis Harvey Blatt ; William B. N. Berry ; Scott Brande |
| title_full_unstemmed | Principles of stratigraphic analysis Harvey Blatt ; William B. N. Berry ; Scott Brande |
| title_short | Principles of stratigraphic analysis |
| title_sort | principles of stratigraphic analysis |
| topic | Stratigraphie (DE-588)4057956-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Stratigraphie |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=005534841&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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