Prelude to the Mahdiyya: peasants and traders in the Shendi region, 1821-1885
During the first colonial period (the Turkiyya, 1821–85), the Shendi region of the Northern Sudan was inhabited by peasants, traders and nomads. This book analyses socio-economic change among the peasants and traders during this formative period of Sudanese history. Administration, agriculture and t...
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge
Cambridge University Press
1988
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Schriftenreihe: | African studies
62 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | BSB01 UBG01 Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | During the first colonial period (the Turkiyya, 1821–85), the Shendi region of the Northern Sudan was inhabited by peasants, traders and nomads. This book analyses socio-economic change among the peasants and traders during this formative period of Sudanese history. Administration, agriculture and trade in transition from a pre-colonial to a colonial economy are discussed. Anders Bjørkelo argues that Turkish demands for cash-crop cultivation and taxation in cash ruined the villages and towns and undermined the local subsistence economy, and that the role of traders as mediators in the process of monetisation contributed to stagnation and rural indebtedness. By combining a thorough mastery of the travel literature with examination of previously unknown manuscript sources, notably the private papers of a prominent Sudanese merchant, he is able to offer a closer view of the situation of trader and peasant families. For the first time it is possible to consider the period from a Sudanese point of view. Dr Bjørkelo concludes that General Gordon's policy of driving back to the impoverished north the waves of emigrants to the Southern Sudan was instrumental in triggering off the Mahdist movement, and also interestingly suggests points of comparison between reactions to Muslim, as against European, imperialism |
Beschreibung: | Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) |
Beschreibung: | 1 online resource (xv, 192 pages) |
ISBN: | 9780511563010 |
DOI: | 10.1017/CBO9780511563010 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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any_adam_object | |
author | Bjørkelo, Anders J. |
author_facet | Bjørkelo, Anders J. |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Bjørkelo, Anders J. |
author_variant | a j b aj ajb |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV043921911 |
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dewey-ones | 330 - Economics |
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dewey-search | 330.9625/03 |
dewey-sort | 3330.9625 13 |
dewey-tens | 330 - Economics |
discipline | Politologie Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
doi_str_mv | 10.1017/CBO9780511563010 |
era | Geschichte 1800-1900 Geschichte 1821-1885 gnd |
era_facet | Geschichte 1800-1900 Geschichte 1821-1885 |
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geographic_facet | Shendi Region (Sudan) / Economic conditions Shendi Region (Sudan) / Commerce / History / 19th century Sudan / History / 1821-1881 Schandi Region |
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indexdate | 2024-07-10T07:38:38Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9780511563010 |
language | English |
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physical | 1 online resource (xv, 192 pages) |
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publishDate | 1988 |
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publisher | Cambridge University Press |
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spelling | Bjørkelo, Anders J. Verfasser aut Prelude to the Mahdiyya peasants and traders in the Shendi region, 1821-1885 Anders Bjørkelo Cambridge Cambridge University Press 1988 1 online resource (xv, 192 pages) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier African studies 62 Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) During the first colonial period (the Turkiyya, 1821–85), the Shendi region of the Northern Sudan was inhabited by peasants, traders and nomads. This book analyses socio-economic change among the peasants and traders during this formative period of Sudanese history. Administration, agriculture and trade in transition from a pre-colonial to a colonial economy are discussed. Anders Bjørkelo argues that Turkish demands for cash-crop cultivation and taxation in cash ruined the villages and towns and undermined the local subsistence economy, and that the role of traders as mediators in the process of monetisation contributed to stagnation and rural indebtedness. By combining a thorough mastery of the travel literature with examination of previously unknown manuscript sources, notably the private papers of a prominent Sudanese merchant, he is able to offer a closer view of the situation of trader and peasant families. For the first time it is possible to consider the period from a Sudanese point of view. Dr Bjørkelo concludes that General Gordon's policy of driving back to the impoverished north the waves of emigrants to the Southern Sudan was instrumental in triggering off the Mahdist movement, and also interestingly suggests points of comparison between reactions to Muslim, as against European, imperialism Geschichte 1800-1900 Geschichte 1821-1885 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte Landwirtschaft Wirtschaft Agriculture / Economic aspects / Sudan / Shendi Region / History / 19th century Jaʻaliyyīn (Arab tribe) Landwirtschaft (DE-588)4034402-2 gnd rswk-swf Handel (DE-588)4023222-0 gnd rswk-swf Shendi Region (Sudan) / Economic conditions Shendi Region (Sudan) / Commerce / History / 19th century Sudan / History / 1821-1881 Schandi Region (DE-588)4218242-6 gnd rswk-swf 1\p (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Schandi Region (DE-588)4218242-6 g Handel (DE-588)4023222-0 s Geschichte 1821-1885 z 2\p DE-604 Landwirtschaft (DE-588)4034402-2 s 3\p DE-604 Erscheint auch als Druckausgabe 978-0-521-35336-6 Erscheint auch als Druckausgabe 978-0-521-53444-4 https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511563010 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 2\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 3\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
spellingShingle | Bjørkelo, Anders J. Prelude to the Mahdiyya peasants and traders in the Shendi region, 1821-1885 Geschichte Landwirtschaft Wirtschaft Agriculture / Economic aspects / Sudan / Shendi Region / History / 19th century Jaʻaliyyīn (Arab tribe) Landwirtschaft (DE-588)4034402-2 gnd Handel (DE-588)4023222-0 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4034402-2 (DE-588)4023222-0 (DE-588)4218242-6 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
title | Prelude to the Mahdiyya peasants and traders in the Shendi region, 1821-1885 |
title_auth | Prelude to the Mahdiyya peasants and traders in the Shendi region, 1821-1885 |
title_exact_search | Prelude to the Mahdiyya peasants and traders in the Shendi region, 1821-1885 |
title_full | Prelude to the Mahdiyya peasants and traders in the Shendi region, 1821-1885 Anders Bjørkelo |
title_fullStr | Prelude to the Mahdiyya peasants and traders in the Shendi region, 1821-1885 Anders Bjørkelo |
title_full_unstemmed | Prelude to the Mahdiyya peasants and traders in the Shendi region, 1821-1885 Anders Bjørkelo |
title_short | Prelude to the Mahdiyya |
title_sort | prelude to the mahdiyya peasants and traders in the shendi region 1821 1885 |
title_sub | peasants and traders in the Shendi region, 1821-1885 |
topic | Geschichte Landwirtschaft Wirtschaft Agriculture / Economic aspects / Sudan / Shendi Region / History / 19th century Jaʻaliyyīn (Arab tribe) Landwirtschaft (DE-588)4034402-2 gnd Handel (DE-588)4023222-0 gnd |
topic_facet | Geschichte Landwirtschaft Wirtschaft Agriculture / Economic aspects / Sudan / Shendi Region / History / 19th century Jaʻaliyyīn (Arab tribe) Handel Shendi Region (Sudan) / Economic conditions Shendi Region (Sudan) / Commerce / History / 19th century Sudan / History / 1821-1881 Schandi Region Hochschulschrift |
url | https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511563010 |
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