The Technological Specialization of Advanced Countries: A Report to the EEC on International Science and Technology Activities
Advanced countries have shown an increasing convergence in their economic performance and technological intensity, with a relative decline of the position of the United States and the emergence of the European and Japanese economies. The Technological Specialization of Advanced Countries moves beyon...
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Hauptverfasser: | , |
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Dordrecht
Springer Netherlands
1992
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Ausgabe: | 1st ed. 1992 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | BTU01 Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | Advanced countries have shown an increasing convergence in their economic performance and technological intensity, with a relative decline of the position of the United States and the emergence of the European and Japanese economies. The Technological Specialization of Advanced Countries moves beyond aggregate patterns and examines the sectoral structure of technological activities, the process of specialization, and the impact on national performance. Indicators of technology and of scientific activity are examined together with other economic and R & D data, providing a wealth of empirical evidence on the activities, and areas of strength and weakness of individual countries. The amount of disaggregated data provided, and the assessment offered on the state of art in science and technology indicators, make The Technological Specialization of Advanced Countries an important reference work. A description of the fields of national effort is provided and a special study is devoted to the fields of greater innovative dynamism where patenting has grown most rapidly. Over time, countries have concentrated their technological efforts in the fields of their greater strength, under the pressure of increasing international competition and the proprietary nature of know how. Conversely, in science there has generally been a decrease in the degree of specialization, with countries entering new fields of research, taking advantage of the open flow of scientific knowledge. For science and technology policy, the findings of The Technological Specialization of Advanced Countries suggest that national efforts should be combined with the growing international integration. The aims of maintaining established areas of strength and of developing new specializations in emerging fields should be balanced, and a more selective policy at the sectoral level is suggested |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (XVI, 164 p. 20 illus) |
ISBN: | 9789401579995 |
DOI: | 10.1007/978-94-015-7999-5 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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author | Archibugi, D. Pianta, Mario |
author_facet | Archibugi, D. Pianta, Mario |
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discipline_str_mv | Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/978-94-015-7999-5 |
edition | 1st ed. 1992 |
format | Electronic eBook |
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institution | BVB |
isbn | 9789401579995 |
language | English |
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physical | 1 Online-Ressource (XVI, 164 p. 20 illus) |
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spelling | Archibugi, D. Verfasser aut The Technological Specialization of Advanced Countries A Report to the EEC on International Science and Technology Activities by D. Archibugi, Mario Pianta 1st ed. 1992 Dordrecht Springer Netherlands 1992 1 Online-Ressource (XVI, 164 p. 20 illus) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Advanced countries have shown an increasing convergence in their economic performance and technological intensity, with a relative decline of the position of the United States and the emergence of the European and Japanese economies. The Technological Specialization of Advanced Countries moves beyond aggregate patterns and examines the sectoral structure of technological activities, the process of specialization, and the impact on national performance. Indicators of technology and of scientific activity are examined together with other economic and R & D data, providing a wealth of empirical evidence on the activities, and areas of strength and weakness of individual countries. The amount of disaggregated data provided, and the assessment offered on the state of art in science and technology indicators, make The Technological Specialization of Advanced Countries an important reference work. A description of the fields of national effort is provided and a special study is devoted to the fields of greater innovative dynamism where patenting has grown most rapidly. Over time, countries have concentrated their technological efforts in the fields of their greater strength, under the pressure of increasing international competition and the proprietary nature of know how. Conversely, in science there has generally been a decrease in the degree of specialization, with countries entering new fields of research, taking advantage of the open flow of scientific knowledge. For science and technology policy, the findings of The Technological Specialization of Advanced Countries suggest that national efforts should be combined with the growing international integration. The aims of maintaining established areas of strength and of developing new specializations in emerging fields should be balanced, and a more selective policy at the sectoral level is suggested Europäische Gemeinschaften (DE-588)35439-9 gnd rswk-swf Industrial Organization Economic Policy Industrial organization Economic policy Technischer Fortschritt (DE-588)4059252-2 gnd rswk-swf Spezialisierung (DE-588)4056183-5 gnd rswk-swf Europäische Gemeinschaften (DE-588)35439-9 b Technischer Fortschritt (DE-588)4059252-2 s Spezialisierung (DE-588)4056183-5 s DE-604 Pianta, Mario aut Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe 9789401580014 Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe 9789401580007 Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe 9780792317500 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-7999-5 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext |
spellingShingle | Archibugi, D. Pianta, Mario The Technological Specialization of Advanced Countries A Report to the EEC on International Science and Technology Activities Europäische Gemeinschaften (DE-588)35439-9 gnd Industrial Organization Economic Policy Industrial organization Economic policy Technischer Fortschritt (DE-588)4059252-2 gnd Spezialisierung (DE-588)4056183-5 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)35439-9 (DE-588)4059252-2 (DE-588)4056183-5 |
title | The Technological Specialization of Advanced Countries A Report to the EEC on International Science and Technology Activities |
title_auth | The Technological Specialization of Advanced Countries A Report to the EEC on International Science and Technology Activities |
title_exact_search | The Technological Specialization of Advanced Countries A Report to the EEC on International Science and Technology Activities |
title_exact_search_txtP | The Technological Specialization of Advanced Countries A Report to the EEC on International Science and Technology Activities |
title_full | The Technological Specialization of Advanced Countries A Report to the EEC on International Science and Technology Activities by D. Archibugi, Mario Pianta |
title_fullStr | The Technological Specialization of Advanced Countries A Report to the EEC on International Science and Technology Activities by D. Archibugi, Mario Pianta |
title_full_unstemmed | The Technological Specialization of Advanced Countries A Report to the EEC on International Science and Technology Activities by D. Archibugi, Mario Pianta |
title_short | The Technological Specialization of Advanced Countries |
title_sort | the technological specialization of advanced countries a report to the eec on international science and technology activities |
title_sub | A Report to the EEC on International Science and Technology Activities |
topic | Europäische Gemeinschaften (DE-588)35439-9 gnd Industrial Organization Economic Policy Industrial organization Economic policy Technischer Fortschritt (DE-588)4059252-2 gnd Spezialisierung (DE-588)4056183-5 gnd |
topic_facet | Europäische Gemeinschaften Industrial Organization Economic Policy Industrial organization Economic policy Technischer Fortschritt Spezialisierung |
url | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-7999-5 |
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