Pollution prevention economics: financial impacts on business and industry
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
New York [u.a.]
McGraw-Hill
1996
|
| Schriftenreihe: | McGraw-Hill environmental engineering books
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| ISBN: | 0070009937 |
Internformat
MARC
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Foreword ix
Preface xili
Acknowledgments xlx
Introduction xxi
1. Microeconomics 1
Supply and Demand 2
Consumer Surplus 10
Marginal Cost and Marginal Benefit 14
Defining Social Optimum 17
Case Study: Optimizing Air Pollution Control 20
Instruments to Achieve Air Pollution Control 20
Achieving Social Optimum Control 26
Incentives for Technology Development 27
Control Costs 28
Summary 31
Externalities 31
Externalities and Consumer Surplus 32
Public vs. Private Goods 34
Property Rights 35
Establishing Marginal Benefit-Marginal Cost Curves 36
Summary 37
Study Concepts 38
vi Contents
2. Engineering Economics 39
Benefit-Cost Analysis 39
Discount Rate 40
Present Value 41
Inflation 47
Benefit-Cost Measures 47
Comparing Investment Alternatives 49
Payback Period 49
Benefit-Cost Ratio 50
Internal Rate of Return 53
Net Present Value 54
Selecting Investment Opportunities 55
Conclusions 57
Case Study: A Simple Case of Capital Investment 57
Using Net Present Value 60
Using Return on Investment 62
Study Concepts 66
3. Accounting Principles 67
Basic Accounting Concepts 68
The Accounting Equation 68
The Profit Equation 69
Defining a Project s Cost—the Baseline 70
Determining the Variables 71
Determining the Revenues-Expenses 72
Revenues 76
Expenses 77
Insurance Expense 77
Interest Expense 78
Human Resources Expense 78
Training Expense 79
Floor Space Expense 80
Supply Expense 81
Depreciation Expense 81
Case Study: Financial Analysis of a Solvent Process 92
Baseline 92
Examining Pollution Prevention Option 1 —Recycle 96
Examining Pollution Prevention Option 2—Material
Substitution 98
Making the Final Decision 102
Conclusions 108
Appendix 3A The Effects of Income Tax 109
Appendix 3B Present Value Computation under Uncertainty 110
Study Concepts 112
Contents vii
4. The Mechanics of Establishing Pollution Prevention
Alternatives 115
Pollution Prevention Act of 1990 116
Pollution Prevention Hierarchy 117
Data Sources 119
Predicting Hazardous Waste Generation 121
Indexing 123
Throughput Ratio 128
Appendix 4A Estimating Long-Term Cleanup Liability 132
Defining Consumer Surplus in the Landfill Industry 133
Defining the Landfill Industry Externality 137
Social Cost Analysis 138
Landfill Negative Externality Analysis 140
Landfill Failure Analysis 142
Expressing the Expected Value of Landfill Failure 147
Model Development 148
Conclusions 153
Study Concepts 157
5. Some Last Thoughts 159
References and Additional Readings 163
Index 167
|
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| discipline | Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
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| indexdate | 2024-07-09T21:36:22Z |
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| series2 | McGraw-Hill environmental engineering books |
| spelling | Aldrich, James R. Verfasser aut Pollution prevention economics financial impacts on business and industry New York [u.a.] McGraw-Hill 1996 txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier McGraw-Hill environmental engineering books Umweltschutz (DE-588)4061644-7 gnd rswk-swf Umweltökonomie (DE-588)4061638-1 gnd rswk-swf Unternehmen (DE-588)4061963-1 gnd rswk-swf Umweltökonomie (DE-588)4061638-1 s Unternehmen (DE-588)4061963-1 s Umweltschutz (DE-588)4061644-7 s DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017408594&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Aldrich, James R. Pollution prevention economics financial impacts on business and industry Umweltschutz (DE-588)4061644-7 gnd Umweltökonomie (DE-588)4061638-1 gnd Unternehmen (DE-588)4061963-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4061644-7 (DE-588)4061638-1 (DE-588)4061963-1 |
| title | Pollution prevention economics financial impacts on business and industry |
| title_auth | Pollution prevention economics financial impacts on business and industry |
| title_exact_search | Pollution prevention economics financial impacts on business and industry |
| title_full | Pollution prevention economics financial impacts on business and industry |
| title_fullStr | Pollution prevention economics financial impacts on business and industry |
| title_full_unstemmed | Pollution prevention economics financial impacts on business and industry |
| title_short | Pollution prevention economics |
| title_sort | pollution prevention economics financial impacts on business and industry |
| title_sub | financial impacts on business and industry |
| topic | Umweltschutz (DE-588)4061644-7 gnd Umweltökonomie (DE-588)4061638-1 gnd Unternehmen (DE-588)4061963-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Umweltschutz Umweltökonomie Unternehmen |
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